Zotsatira za chiwongola dzanja cha maphunziro, chifukwa chogula zinthu zophunzitsira kwa masukulu a Russia. Pafupifupi ma ruble 1 biliyoni. Kuchokera pa ndalama zosungirako akufuna kupanga maphunziro atsopano, komwe amayang'aniridwa nawo kwa masewera. Mosiyana ndi akuluakulu, makolo ndi aphunzitsi amakhudzana ndi izi ndi chiyembekezo chokwanira kwambiri.
Boma likufuna kuthana ndi ana asukuluAdrenaline, mpikisano ndi kufalikira kwapa - ndizomwe zimapangitsa masewera apakompyuta kwambiri. Mpaka pano, kukula kwa maphunziro pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zamasewera kumachitika papulatifomu za pa intaneti zomwe zimagulitsidwa powonjezera. Kwa sukulu, ntchito za payekhapayekha zidachitika pa zopereka kapena zothandizidwa ndi ndalama (monga momwe, mwachitsanzo, buku la chilengedwe, pomwe, mutafunsidwa mutu wotsatira, ana amapemphedwa kuti awone Mulingo wamasewera) ndikuphatikizidwa mu maphunziro omwe mwasankha.
Chaka chino, makadi a multimedia, ma labotoredia, ofunafuna ndi a simalators, masewera, asitikali, akuyenera kuwonekera m'maphunziro a Russia kwa maphunziro onse ophunzirira, kuyambira 1 girdi ya 11. "Zimathandiza kuti pakhale kusangalatsa zosangalatsa komanso zosangalatsa, ndipo koposa zonse - zidzakwaniritsa zofuna za boma lamakono," tsamba la boma linena.
Kungoyambitsidwa Kuchokera pa Unduna wa Katona, komwe kumazizira ndi chitukuko cha mafotokozedwe amakono ", kuphatikiza masewera a zamaphunziro a digito", kuphatikizapo masewera apakompyuta ndi mafoni ", "Kupemphera" ndi "ukadaulo" Bungweli silinapemphe ndalama zowonjezera - adzakhudzidwa ndi ndalama zomwe zaperekedwa kale mu 2021 pansi pa mapulojekiti "- 2 397 949,800 Rubles. Zotsatira zake, boma lidawonjezera Biliyoni ina - Malinga ndi Project of Federal Project "malo ophunzitsira digito".
Miziki yamibadwo z imalira za digito. Koma kodi zimafunikira?
MbewaMasewerawa amakulolani kuti muwonetsere ndi zokonda ku Poland, kuyesa pamalo otetezeka ndikugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zachitikazo.
Mutu wa labotale zatsopano pakupanga sukulu yapamwamba ya Exomics Diani:
- Masewerawa ndi zitsanzo za moyo, kuyerekezera. Zimakupatsani mwayi kuti mudziyese bwino mu china chake - kukhala woyendetsa ndege kapena dokotala, khalani ndi gawo ndikumvetsetsa momwe ziliri pafupi ndi inu. Zonsezi zimagwirizana ndi pempho la achinyamata kuti liphunzire, zomwe ziyenera kukhala zosangalatsa momwe mungathere, zokhudzana ndi ntchito yabwino.
Ngati m'mbuyomu, mukamatola pepala lotayira zinyalala, zitsulo zija zinali zopita pakati pa makalasi, ndipo panali magulu anali osonkhana, kenako wophunzira wamakono amapikisana kwambiri kwa milungu yokhayo. Mwanjira ya maphunzirowa, kafukufuku wa payekha komanso kupeza kabwino ka zinthu zazikulu za m'zaka za XxiI: Kuganiza motsutsa, luso, luso, kulumikizana ndi mgwirizano. Kodi ndizotheka kudutsa masewerawa?
Director Exective Waziko Opanga "Noon" Olga Miracova:
- M'Maphunziro, ana sadzawopa kulakwitsa - masewerawa sapereka chizindikiro, monga akulu, pamasewera pali mwayi woyambitsanso moyo. Ana adzakula kwambiri, makamaka ngati sukuluyo iyamba kupanga njira zothetsera mavuto m'matupikilo, monga ku Finland. Pansi pa zosowa zamaphunziro, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito masewera omwe alipo omwe sakhudzidwa ngati maphunziro abwino. Ngakhale masewera wamba apakompyuta amaphunzitsanso ntchito zomwe angagwiritse ntchito, mgwirizano ndi kulumikizana. Kumayiko Eneant Eneanters - Kupanga, kupanga makina, kusanthula kwa magawo - pa chitsanzo cha minecraft. Anzathu ochokera ku Sweden kwa zaka 25 zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masewera omwe amasewera omwe ali ndi moyo wamoyo (larp).
Fuko la opanga masewera osonkhetsaKupanga kumalumikizika kulinso mu mzimu wa mbadwo wa m'badwo wa Z. Clip sikuthandizira kuyang'ana kwambiri phunziro lalitali. Pamene diploma Redloma sakulimbikitsidwa makamaka, ndipo masewerawa ochokera kubwalowa amasunthidwa mu kompyuta, mwana amazindikira bwino momwe zinthu zina zimakhalira.
Komabe, akatswiri azamisala amachenjeza izi, zotsatira zake zimakhala zosinthika, chifukwa kuphunzira ndi zosangalatsa zimakhala ndi chikhalidwe chosiyana.
"Masewera obwera ndi Maphunziro a Bajeti"Director of Institute of Psychology, RGGU Tatyana Martzninkovskaya:
- Kuchita zinthu mogwirizana kapena ayi, masewera amapha chidwi chofuna kuphunzira. Masewerawa ndi mtundu wina wa zochitika. Mwa mtundu uliwonse wa zochitika pali magawo atatu: malingaliro, kuphedwa ndi kuwongolera. Mu masewerawa, chinthu chachikulu - mawonekedwe: momwe timasewere momwe magawo amayendera. Ndipo mumakondwera koyamba ndi njirayi, osachokerazo. Ndizolinganiza kwambiri ndi luso, lomwe limatchedwanso kuti kusaka. Zochita zophunzitsira ndizolinga chake. Kulimbikitsidwa kwa masewerawa ndi kuphunzira kungakhale pafupi, koma nthawi zina zosiyana ndi zosiyana. Mu ntchito ya kusukulu, nthawi zambiri sizigwirizana.
Pali zinthu zofunika kuti ana azimvetsetsa, apo ayi gawo lonse la kuganiza likhala loyera. Ana masiku ano amafunsa molondola funso la "Yandex", sangalembe. Masewera a maphunziro sadzalowa m'malo mwa mapulogalamu othandizira. Mapulogalamu ophunzitsira apakompyuta ayenera kukhala ophatikizidwa ndi chidziwitso chodziwikiratu za psychology. Ndi masewera ophatikizidwa - ndiosavuta kuwathira, ndipo, mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri amasautsika kuti awerenge bajeti.
Opanga masewera ali ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika - masewera olimbitsa thupi: kachulukidwe ka mayankho omwe wosewera amatenga gawo limodzi. Mwachidziwikire ndizokwera kuposa kuchuluka kwa mayankho omwe atumizidwa ndi sukulu yasukulu. Kodi izi ndizofunikira kuti mukhale ndi maphunziro a algorithms?
Woyambitsa Maphunziro pa intaneti Pa Pulatfore Anton Sazhin:
- Pamasewera apamwamba Pali zoletsa zoletsa zoletsa nthawi ndi kutopa kwakuthupi. M'masewera apakompyuta, thupi limasokoneza chotchinga ichi, ma dopamine ndi ma serotonin ndioyendetsa bwino kwambiri m'munda wokhala ndi kutenga nawo gawo, koma timapeza mavuto ambiri.
Mu unyinji wa masewera awo otere zimayendera ntchito ya aphunzitsi. Opanga alibe ntchito yophunzitsa mwana wokhala ndi zinthu zochulukitsa ngati tebulo lochulukitsa, pali ntchito yoti igwetse kulembetsa momwe zingathere mpaka zitheke. Zoyambira zambiri zimangokhala ndi pbl (magalasi, mabaji ndi mavoti) ndikuyitcha kuti Garfice. Njira zoterezi zimawonedwa ngati zosagwirizana tsopano, koma zimachitika, chifukwa chake zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Nthawi zonse pamakhala ngozi mukamayambitsa yatsopano. Kodi makolo sayenera kulipira zowonjezera pa gawo la "magawo atsopano a masewera"?
Mutu wasayansi wa Institute of Institute of Center Protection Rao Svetlana Ivanova:
"Kuweruza ndi mfundo zomwe opanga" zomwe akupanga "pamagetsi" pazaka 9 pazaka 9 pa iwo (ndipo makolo ambiri amakhulupirira mawu oti "kukulitsa", ndizowopsa), pamakhala ngozi yotere. Ndikofunikira kuti zochitika zina zamasewera, zatsopano zomwe akatswiri azachipatala zimapangitsa akatswiri pa zomwe asayansi ali ndi vuto la ana, kuti boma lalongosola nkhaniyi, apo ayi machitidwe omwewo adzayamba monga osaganizira Kusintha kwa zolemba mu 1990s. Chifukwa cha phindu losindikiza bizinesi.
Calligraphy, osati luntha lochita kupangaMaphunziro apamwamba pofuna kugwira ntchito ya "Digital" National National athe kutaya ntchito yawo yoyambira - kusamutsa chidziwitso. Izi zikuchenjeza aphunzitsi. Kukondana ndi maluso ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, amaphatikizidwa ndi kufalikira kwa luntha la luntha, koma mawu omaliza atsalira.
Mphunzitsi Geogram Lukeum Linceum "School School"
- yokha, lingaliro la kuphunzira masewera ndilabwino, imagwiritsa ntchito mawu azaka zana lino, osati izi, koma nthawi zambiri ndizothandiza. Chinanso ndi chakuti. Sitinawonepo masewera apamwamba kwambiri, koma amene ali, sizimathandiza makamaka kuti chitukuko. Posachedwa, utumiki wa akatswiri adalengeza zachuma zokambirana zachuma, zomwe zimayenera kusintha "mozono." Sanasinthe. Chifukwa - zotopetsa, sizosangalatsa, ndizovuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
Mu malo opezekapo, mawuwo awonekera kale, pokhudzana ndi kusintha kwa mafomu amasewera, kumawonetsa kuwonetsa 20 20. Osati mawonekedwe amagetsi okha, komanso mu nthawi yonse, inunso: wojambula waphunzitsi. Koma Sukulu siabwalo! Chilichonse chimatsimikiziridwa ndi kuyenerera kwa mphunzitsi. Waluso, woyenerera, osakhulupirira, osakhulupirira aphunzitsi pomwe amalilingalira ndikofunikira pankhani ya tagogogy, ndipo adzachita naye kuti athane ndi calligraphy, lembani kuchokera panja, ndikugwira ntchito ndi kompyuta. Nzeru zoterezi zoterezi sizingathe kusintha zinthu zofunika kwambiri.