Vazhinji vavagari vevaLatvia vanogara mudzimba dzakawanda-dzeshuwa dzekuvakwa kwehondo. Kana muma 90s yezana ramakore rapfuura, nyika yakaparadzanisa zveti zvitupa zvekuchengetedza kune vagari, huwandu hwakanyanya huchiwedzera hwakavashandisa pakuvanza dzimba dzavo.
Asi vanhu vaisanzwisisa kuti vanogashira pese zvivakwa zvitsva, izvo zvichakurumidza kupera simba kana kurega kugadziriswa. Uye gore rega rega mamiriro ezvinhu enheyo yekugara achangoora chete. Iwe uchagadzirisa sei dambudziko iri?
Mazwi akatoburitswa
MuRiga, kune dzimba mazana matatu nemazana matatu emazana emazana eSoviet uye zviuru zvitatu zvitsva zvivakwa. Zvakare, maererano neHurumende Nyika Service, zvivakwa 10 7754 zvakavakirwa zvakavakwa muLatvia kubva 1960 kusvika 1979. Uye dzimba zhinji mavari dziri muchivakwa chakazvimirira. Asi kusvika zvino, chikamu chakakosha chevaridzi hazvinzwisise kuti pfuma yavo haiperi mumusuwo wekupinda, uye matenga, einjiniya, izvo zvinodawo kugadzirisa, sezvo pasina imwe makore gumi nemaviri inobiridzirwa.Uye hapana anozvibata-hurumende kana mamiriro emari achangozvipa. Zvivakwa izvi zvakabviswa zvakachengeteka kubva pakubata zvakachengeteka kweMakore ekugara makore makumi matatu apfuura, uchichengeta kodzero chete yekugadza uye kubhadharisa mitero. Mushure mezvose, iwo mamwe matanho ekutonga epamba Rīgas Namu Pārvāldnikssiikiti ndeyekutengesa mamiriro ari kune mari yakapihwa nevagari, inoshanda kumba.
Makore ese aya, varidzi vaitenda kuti zvivakwa zvavo zvaisazotyisidzira chero chinhu uye zvaizobuda chete. Asi muna 2010, mitemo yekabati No. 907 vakatorwa, mune iyo ANNEC iyo hupenyu hwepakati hwezvivakwa zvefurati zvevakakura zvekuvaka zvehondo zvakatangwa: makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu.
Uye kana iwe ukatevera mirairo iri pamusoro, gore rino kutururwa kunoiswa pazvivakwa zvakakwirira-zvakavakirwa muna 1956. Uye izvi zvinoreva kuti makore maviri anosara, kana zvatanga kuuraya mudzimba dzekutanga microdistlistic yeiyo misa chivakwa muRiga - Agennskalny Pines nePanel "Khrushchev". Ipapo pakutendeuka kwejug uye kengarags. Mamiriro ezvinhu anowedzera chokwadi chekuti sezvo makumi mapfumbamwe ezana ramakore rapfuura, apo zvivakwa zvakakwira zvakavanzika zvaive zvakavanzika, zvinogadziriswa, uye zvakakura kwazvo, ivo havana kugadzirwa mukati mavo, uye zvishoma nezvishoma, asi zvishoma nezvishoma, asi zvishoma nezvishoma.
Iko hakuna kubviswa kwakakwana kune guta guru uye razvino kugadzirisa kwakabvumirwa kubva kune rendi. Kumhedzisiro yakadaro kwakauya zvese kutonga, kuwana iyo 60% yezvivakwa zvakakwirira-zvakakwira zvezvivakwa zvehondo-yehondo zvine kukuvadza kune zvivakwa zvinotyisidzira zvivakwa. Bvisa varidzi vavo vanofanira kumisikidza kwavo, uye ivo havana mari.
Solution - Pamisangano Yese
Zvinoenderana nemutemo weLP "pane furtment midziyo", musangano weimba emahara unofanirwa kuitirwa gore rimwe nerimwe. Inofanira kupindwa nevaridzi vezvivakwa, kodzero dzedzimba dzakatenderwa mubhuku renyika. Musangano uyu unobvumidza mushumo wemari Pabasa reimba iri gore rapfuura uye vanosarudza kufungidzira kwemutengo uye kugadzirisa uye kuvakazve kwechivakwa chekugara.
Muna 2020, nekuda kwezvisingakwanisi kuiswa zvine chekuita neye coronavirus dengic, misangano yakadzimwa. Ivo vakatsiviwa neiyo ongororo yakanyorwa: Mufurati mailbox kuti udzivise zvirevo zvekuvhotera kune imwe kana imwe mhando yebasa. Asi kuti sarudzo yekubvumidza, yaidikanwa kuti inyimire mavhoti e50% yevaridzi + 1 vhoti. Vakasaina mapepa ndokuda kupa imba kuchengetera imba. Kusatora chikamu mukuvhota kwakangoonekwa inzwi "kurwisa".
Hazvisi nyore kwazvo kuunganidza nhamba yakakodzera yemavhoti. Semuenzaniso, mumusuwo weimba, uko munyori we "7 hupenyu, hupenyu hwekusvika, hwakafanira kutsiva nekukurumidza. Kubva mune mamwe mikova, masuo ekupinda akachinjwa achichinjirwa nemari yevaridzi veimba vapenyu Muchikamu ichi, iyo imwecheteyo yekupa yakagamuchirwa nesu. Mari inodiwa kuti urayiridzo uye kuisirwa kwemusuwo, iyo yakaenzana mumigwagwa yese yemusuwo.
Asi kunyange makumi matatu euros vamwe vakaramba kuziva, kufuratira ongororo iyi. Kubva pakuedza kwechipiri kwakakwanisa kuunganidza nhamba inodiwa yemavhoti. Chii chobva chataura nezve zvimwe zvinodhura kugadziriswa. Saka, varidzi veimba vakaramba kutora mukana wezana ramakumi mashanu muzana pamwe chete nemari yekuvhara kweimba, uko kugadziriswa kwemabhariko akafanana kunosanganisirwa mukufungidzira.
Gara pamhanza
Gadzirisa mabharani ndicho chinhu chekupedzisira icho varidzi vanobvumirana. Maererano neMutemo "pauranda" muparara uye Logonia uye Loggia uye loggia, izvi, izvi zvinoreva kuti muridzi wefurati kubva pasi peiyo yakakwana yekuuya kune muvakidzani pane mhanza yepasi repiri kufema mhepo nyowani.Ehezve, hazviiti kuti chero munhu achamudzikisira pasi, asi muhushumiro hwehupfumi ivo vanotenda kuti zvinofanirwa kubhadhara kugadziriswa kwechinhu chemuvakidzani. Nheyo dzedzimba, dzakavakwa munguva dzinokurumidza, dzinokurumidza mhepo. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune balconies. Maererano nekufungidzira kwakanyanya, muRiga, vanenge mazana mapfumbamwe emabhawa ezvivakwa zveSoviet nguva yeSoviet vari kusaremekedza uye vanogona kudonha.
Vatariri vekuvaka vanoongorora vakatoronga kutaridzika kwemasangano emabharoni uye Loggias. Pari munzira, iwe uchada kuputsa glazing zvisiri pamutemo, pamwe nemahwendefa eSatellite uye mahwendefa emhepo anotorwa kubva kune dzimba dzakatarisana nemitemo yakaiswa nekutyorwa kwemirairo. Asi pano zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kuti balconies uye loggias icality zvinhu - zvinoreva kubhadhara kugadziriswa kwavo. Saka zvinoitika kuti imba imwe neimwe yechina iyo yekugadziridzwa kwemabhawa inodikanwa, inoramba zano iri, nekuti 51% yemavhoti evaridzi havagone kuunganidzwa.
Mukumanikidzwa kurongeka
Gadzirisa dambudziko iri rakabviswa neshumiro yehupfumi, kwavakakurukura kuti kambani yavakaita basa redzimba dzinofanira kugadzirisa maroti mukumanikidzwa, uye wozoda kuvaremekedza mari yekubhadhara mari. Kana iyo yekuunganidzwa pane yakanyanyisa kushaikwa, iwe unogona kugara uchitora chikwereti. Nenzira, nzira iyi inoda kupararira kune ese anoshanda pane kuvakazve kweimba. Hushumiro hunofunga zvakanyanya pfungwa yekuitisa nzvimbo yekufungidzira kwehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi hwekusvika kwezvivakwa zvakakwirira, zvichitevera muenzaniso wemotokari nekunyora rondedzero yebasa rekumanikidza. Zvinotendwa kuti izvi zvichabatsira kumisa kukurumidza kutsvaira kweiyo yechipiri yekugara.
Muushumiri hweupfumi, vanozivisa kuti kunyangwe nguva yehupenyu hwedenga-rakakwira kuvaka richapera, hapana munhu achaparadza. "Nyanzvi dzinofanira kugadzira nzira iyo inofanirwa kuongororwa dzimba idzi. Kuburikidza nekuongororwa kwenzvimbo dzakatarwa muzvivakwa, hunyanzvi hunofanira kuita kuti zviitike kuti unzwisise kana imba iri pasi pekugadziriswa. Dhimoni - Kwete, zvimwe. Uku ndiko kunyepa uko mushure mekupera kwehupenyu hwebasa hakuna kukodzera kushandiswa, "akadaro Martins Aucers, musoro weDhipatimendi reMusangano wehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi hwehupfumi.
Asi kuvakwa kwehurumende yemuno kunogona kuburitsa mishonga yekuitisa kuongorora kwehunyanzvi, kana hupenyu hwebasa hwapera. Maitiro aya anofanirwa kuitwa nekubvisirwa kwevarimi, sezvo kunyange mamiriro ezvinhu kana matunhu emari achazvipa. Uyezve, kana mishonga isina kuzadzikiswa, chirango chinoteverwa. Asi hunyanzvi hwokusagadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu enheyo dzekugara.
Kuita mamwe matanho emakadhi, varidzi havana mari. Uye kuputsa zvakafanana "KHHushchevka", sezvo vatungamiriri veMoscow vakaita muMoscow muRussia, muLatvia, muchisinganzwisisike hazvigoneke. Kupfuura zvese, varidzi vezvivakwa ndivo varidzi vevatariri veimba yose. Uye sarudzo yekuparadza inogona kungozvigamuchira ivo pachavo, uye ingangoita 2/3 yemavhoti atove.
Alexander Fedototov.