Ngo-2026, i-russian bart "boomerang" ingahle ilethe ukuletha amabutho eRussia Federation, futhi ibhekane nayo uma ingenzi lutho, kuzoba khona i-Ukraine BTR-4.
Abezindaba base-Ukraine bathatha isinqumo sokuqhathanisa abathwali bezisebenzi zaseRussia ezidalwe ngesisekelo sepulatifomu yesondo elizayo "boomerang" kanye ne-Ukraine BTR-4. Ukubuka konke kwalokhu okuqukethwe kwendatshana yakwamanye amazwe kumelela uhlelo "lwempi".
Ababhali babhala ukuthi lapho bedala "ama-boomerangs" eRussia Federation, saya entshonalanga yendlela yokukhulisa isisindo futhi sibhukhe izimoto zokulwa namasondo. I-Ukraine isenokuthuthuka okukodwa okuyi-serial, okokuqala okuvela okokuqala eminyakeni eyi-13 eyedlule - le yi-BTR-4. Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kwabezindaba, isimo sanamuhla sanamuhla nesithembisayo - i-BTR-4 mv1, ngenkathi "Beka ngaphansi kweSukno". Phambilini izintatheli zase-Ukraine sezivele zibhale ukuthi uhlelo lokwakha ipulatifomu yanamuhla eguquguqukayo ye-Multifunctional Wheewed ifakwa ohlelweni lokuthuthukiswa kohlelo, olubizwa ngegama i-BTR-5. Kepha ukulinda, kunikezwe isikhathi sentuthuko efanayo emhlabeni, kuzodingeka kuthi ngo-2026-20-20.
I-Russian "Boomerang" iyipulatifomu ye-BTR K-16 ne-Wheel BPP K-17, okuyi-Russian Federation okokuqala ngqa oboniswe obala eParade ngonyaka ka-2015, ethembisa ukuqala ukukhiqizwa kwesisindo ngo-2015.
"Kepha, njengasendabeni 'yama-armatha', amapulani aqala ngokwesiko ukuthi" ukuzivikela "kweRussia kwesokudla." Muva nje, "inkampani yezempi-zezempi", okuholele le ntuthuko, kusho ukuthi imoto izodedelwa ekuhlolweni kukahulumeni ngo-2021, "
Ababhali bakhombisa ukuthi i-K-16 ne-K-17 sebevele badlula izivivinyo zokuqala futhi baphothulwa ngokuya ngezidingo zamasosha aseRussia. Abezindaba bakhombisa ukuthi izici eziqondile zezimoto ezihlomile azikaziwa. Isisindo esilinganiselwe sezimoto ezihlomile - amathani angama-32- 34, ngenxa yobukhulu, ukubekelwa phansi kwensimbi okwenziwe nge-V nokubhuka ngokusetshenziswa kwensimbi ehlukahlukene ne-ceramics. Injini ye-EMZ-780 ikhethwe njengesitshalo samandla, esikhona ngaphambili, inamandla ka-750 hp. futhi ihlinzeka ngejubane elikhulu lama-100 km / h eceleni kwemigwaqo kuya ku-50 km / h emhlabathini.
"Kodwa, ngokusobala, le njini iyinkinga",
I-Armament yesondo BMP-17 - Imodyuli yokulwa ne-30-mm Cannon ezenzakalelayo ne-cornet "yekhimo". I-BTR K-16 kulokhu ibuthakathaka - isibhamu somshini omkhulu kuphela. Abezindaba baphawule ukuthi ipulatifomu evikelwe yiRussia "Boomerang" ikuvumela ukuthi ubeke imodyuli yokulwa nge-57-mm othomathikhi okuzenzakalelayo kuyo, kanye nangonjiniyela baseRussia, ngisho nesibhamu sethangi.
"Kumele sivume ukuthi iplatifomu ye-Boomerang yenziwe ngokukopisha nokukopishwa kwezitayela zasentshonalanga ezingapheli. Uma ku-Russian Federation, babefuna "ukungabi ne-analog emhlabathini" ngendlela, kungenzeka ukuthi le pulatifomu izofana ne-Lask Armored Car 4-P
Okulandelayo, bachazela abafundi babo ukuthi umfelandawonye waseRussia umane azama ukukopisha ubuchwepheshe beNorth Atlantic Alliance. Isisindo esandayo nokugcizelela ekuvikelweni okuqinisa - okuhambisana ne-NATO izindlela, ikakhulukazi ukubheka ushintsho ezinsongo ezibhekene nezimoto ezihlotshisiwe ezingxabanweni zesimanje. Amathrendi angempela asevele efakwe ku-Turkish pars III, enguqulweni yakamuva yeFinnish Patria AMV XP nePiranha V esuka kuMowag. Zonke lezi zimoto zithole isisindo kungakapheli amathani angama-30- 33. Ngisho ngaphambili, lezi zindlela zavele zabonakala nge-vbci yaseFrance zivela ku-Nexter kanye neJalimane-Dutch Boxer, ezisaqhubeka nomholi ngesisindo.
Izidingo zokuvikelwa kwamaminerali ziholele ekukhuphukeni kobukhulu bemishini yesimanje. I-BTR ne-BPS yesizukulwane esisha kufanele ibe ne-V-enziwe phansi futhi imelane nokungaphansi kwe-8-10 kg yama-fugas. Futhi ubukhulu behhovisi lokufika manje bubalwa kubalwa abagqoke izikhali zomzimba futhi bathuthe inani elikhulu lezikhali nezinhlamvu, isisindo salo selivuke okungenani ama-30 kg. ERussia, abezindaba base-Ukraine, "lokhu kubhala inguquko ebangeni elisha uma kuqhathaniswa nomqondo weSoviet BTR, obekubekwe eBTR-82a".
Ngisho nokubheka izinkinga ezikhona zeRussia ngemikhawulo, ukungasebenzi kahle kwezinjini, ukudluliswa njalo kwemikhawulo yokugcina intuthuko kanye nezinkinga zokukhiqiza ngobuningi, i-BMERRANG ivela emkhosini waseRussia kusukela ngo-2025-2027, ibhala isi-Ukraine Ukushicilelwa. Kungakho ku-Ukraine impikiswano yokuhlomisa amabutho ahlomile aseYurophu, i-BTR yanamuhla ibaluleke kakhulu. Kepha konke okusemandleni anganikela nge-OPK yasekhaya yi-BTR-3, i-BTR-4 kanye nokuthuthukiswa kohlobo "Ataman". Ngenxa yeSoviet "Endleleni Ekubhukeni", izintatheli zenqabile ukubheka i-BTR-3.
Kuvela ukuthi okuwukuphela kwenketho engaphikiswa "ama-boomerangs" aseRussia, ibizwa nge-BTR-4. Lo mshini wathuthukiswa ngonyaka ka-2000 futhi wahlanganiswa ngokuphelele nezidingo zakhe. Ngemuva kwalokho ukuvikelwa kwe-anti-mining kwakusezingeni eliphansi futhi kwanikezwa kuphela ngenxa yezihlalo zokumiswa zokufika. Abezindaba bakhombisa lokho, kucatshangelwa okuhlangenwe nakho kwezobutha eDonbass, ezansi kwezidumbu ngemuva kwalokho kwathuthukiswa ngabasebenzi abengeziwe abahlomile.
"Lokhu, kunjalo, akuyona inketho ephelele, kepha kuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuvikelwa ezidingekayo futhi kukuvumela ukuthi ugcine abalwa. Ngasikhathi sinye, faka phansi phansi kwe-BTR-4 v-shape, empeleni ilingana nokuthuthukiswa kwemoto entsha ",
Izinyathelo ezithile eziqonde ezinkambisweni zanamuhla zivele ku-BTR-4 MV1, elahlekelwe amawindi angaphambili aphambili, iminyango eseceleni futhi yathola ukuthambeka okunengqondo kwengxenye eqinile ephezulu yengxenye. Kukhuphule ukuvikelwa endaweni yangaphambili futhi kwavula amathuba okuqinisa ngezinto ezengeziwe ze-ceramic. Ngasikhathi sinye, isisindo somshini senyuka saya kumathani angama-24-25, anxephezelwe, kusukela endaweni yokubuka ukuhamba, injini entsha evela ku-deutz. Kuyaziwa ukuthi indawo ebuthakathaka ye-BTR-4MV1 yayingu-chassis, eyayihlala ingashintshiwe, futhi imoto yakhiwa kuphela ekhompyutheni eyodwa. Uma sikhuluma ngokuhlanganiswa kwepaki yonke ye-Ukraine BTR, le nqubo ihlala emandleni okukhiqiza e-Karkuv Bureau ku-Mechan Engineering kanye nosonkontileka bayo. Ikakhulu, isidingo esilinganiselwe se-BTR-70/8 BTR-70/80 ukufakwa esikhundleni sekulinganiselwe ezindaweni eziyinkulungwane.
E-HCBM kulo nyaka bathembisa ukwenza izimoto ezingama-77 zonyaka, kodwa, njengoba kwabezindaba base-Ukraine babhala, kunethemba elikhulu. Futhi noma ngonyaka ovela ezitolo ze-HCBM kuzoshiya ama-100 BTR-4, bese kuba ukugcwala okuncane okuncane, amabutho ahlomile azodinga iminyaka emi-5. Ngakho-ke, amabutho ahlomile azokwamukela i-BTR-4 cishe ngasikhathi sinye, njengoba ibutho laseRussia lizothola "ama-boomerang" alo. Njengoba sinesimo esinjalo, njengoba kukhonjisiwe kokuqukethwe, kuzothatha iminyaka eyi-10 ukuhlomisa ngokuphelele ibutho lase-Ukraine. Akunandaba ukuthi kuzisola kangakanani, kepha i-str yaseRussia yenziwa ngezitayela zanamuhla, futhi i-BTR-4 ihlelwe kuma-2000s, ochwepheshe base-Ukraine bathi bazisole.
Umqondo we-BTR entsha yaseRussia uhambisana nezidingo zesimanje ngokwengeziwe, ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okungcono kwabalwa empini "evulekile" yempi yempi, futhi uma kushaya ama-fugas noma aqamekele. Ekupheleni kwabezindaba bhala lokho, yiqiniso, lesi simo siqondakala ngokuphelele enkonzweni yokuvikela i-Ukraine. Kunolwazi uhlelo lombuso lokuthuthukiswa kwe-VSU selubeke ukuthuthukiswa kwe-BTR entsha, ngokunembile, ipulatifomu yesondo lendawo yonke, elithola igama elinemibandela ye-BTR-5. Kukule moto yonke imikhuba yanamuhla ekuthuthukisweni kwezimoto ezihlotshiswe ngesondo, isipiliyoni sangempela sokulwa kanye namakhono obuchwepheshe be-opk yase-Ukraine kufanele baboniswe.
Kepha ngenkathi bekuthuthuka, futhi lokhu kusezintweni ezingokoqobo ezineminyaka engu-5 ukuya kwezi-10, isidingo sendiza yase-Ukraine ngezimoto ezihlotshiswe ngamasondo zizokwanelisa ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwe-BTR-4. Ngokusho kwezintatheli, i-ock yase-Ukraine ihlala inketho eyodwa - nawo wonke amabutho okuthuthukisa i-BTR-4 kufinyelela ezingeni le-BTR-4 M1 + elinemibandela engxenyeni engxenyeni eqondile kuya kokunengqondo ngokwengeziwe, kanye nokufakwa zeziteshi zesimanje zokuhlosezwa kanye nokubona kwephaneli. Okungukuthi, okuphumayo ukusebenzisa amandla aphelele wesimanje sepulatifomu etholakalayo. Ngeshwa, ngisho nesinqumo esinjalo sifana kakhulu nezinsongo zanamuhla nasekusasa ezivela eRussia Federation kanye nezinguquko ezisheshayo kwizidingo zabathwali bezisebenzi ezempi, ochwepheshe base-Ukraine bafingqiwe.
Phambilini kubikwa ukuthi uMnyango Wezokuvikela e-Ukraine umemezele izinhloso zawo ukuqeda isigaba sabantu basekilasini "Vladimir Great".