I-European Union ayikafumani imiphumo ye-Coronavirus, kwaye abasebenzi baseYurophu kunye nabasebenzi bezothutho sele belungiselele isicwangciso somsebenzi sokuhlengahlengiswa kwengingqi. Ngo-2050, iya kuba yi-100% luhlaza.
Izikhokelo zothungelwano lwenethiwekhi ye-Trans-European lwamkelwa ngo-2019. Kulo nyaka, ipalamente yaseYurophu yazihlalisa. Utshintsho, nangona kunjalo, luya kuqala ukusebenza kuphela kwisiqingatha sesibini se-2021. Isicwangciso esiliqili se-European Union ibandakanya kwindawo yokuqala ukuba ngo-2030 kwiindlela zaseYurophu ziya kusebenza ubuncinci zizigidi ezingama-30 zeemoto ezihlanjululwe, i-Europe Tral ye-Europe Toult kuyo yonke i-Europes iya kuba kabini, lonke uhambo I-Km engaphantsi kwe-500 km kufuneka ibe kukungathathi cala kwi-carbon, kugxilwe kakhulu ekuhambeni okuzenzekelayo kuya kwenziwa, inqanawa yasemanzini ene-zero ukukhutshwa kuya kuza emarikeni. Ngo-2035, imakethi iya kugcwalisa kwaye iphumelele inqwelo-moya eneemveliso ze-zero. Ezona njongo zikude azibonakali zintle: Ngo-2050, phantse zonke iimoto, i-van, iibhasi, kunye neelori ezintsha ezinzima ziya kuba nenqanaba le-lero, kwaye itrafikhi ye-ARIL iya kuphinda iphindwe kabini.
Ukuhlaziywa kwezothutho kaloliweUkususela nge-1 kaJanuwari, 2021, unyaka waseYurophu waqala. Iphulo leKhomishini yaseYurophu iya kugxininisa izibonelelo zothutho lukaloliwe njengendlela ezinzileyo nekhuselekileyo yokuhamba. Kuwo onke amaxesha angama-2021, iziganeko ziya kubanjwa kulo lonke ilizwekazi ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa koololiwe ngabemi kunye nezamashishini, kwaye wonke umntu uya kuba nakho ukufaka igalelo ekufezekisweni kweNjongo ye-EU: Ukungathathi cala ngemozulu ngo-2050. Ngamanye amagama, yinjongo yokufumanisa kwakhona olu hlobo lothutho kwisikali se-European Union.
Kwi-EU, oololiwe bathathwa njengezithuthi ezinobuhlobo bokusingqongileyo. Banoxanduva lokungaphantsi kwe-0.5% yokukhupha igesi yegesi eluhlaza enxulumene nothutho. Ukongeza kwizibonelelo zendalo esingqongileyo, uhambo olo lukhuselekile kakhulu kwaye luxhuma abantu kunye namashishini kuyo yonke i-EU ngenethiwekhi yeTrans-Europen Traunnet (ishumi).
Ngaphandle kwezi zinto ziluncedo, kuphela malunga ne-7% yabagibeli kunye ne-11% yeempahla ezihambahamba kuloliwe. Ngapha koko, ezothutho kaloliwe kwi-Europe Degrades: ubukhulu becala ngenxa yokukhula kwenani leenqwelomoya ezikufutshane nawe ngo-2018, i-149 yemizila kaloliwe eyi-365 ye-365 yemizila eyakha yenzeka eYurophu.
Kucwangcisiwe ukuba unyaka waseYurophu woololiwe uya kudala impembelelo yokwandisa isabelo sabo kwinqanawa yabakhwetha nakwizithuthi zempahla. Oku kuyakunciphisa kakhulu ukukhutshwa kwegesi yeGreenhouse kunye nokungcoliseka kwendalo esingqongileyo ukusuka kwi-EU yothutho, eya kwenza igalelo elikhulu kwimizamo ye-European Gress. Kulo nyaka kucwangcisiwe ukwenza indawo enye kaloliwe e-Europe ehambahamba.
Izibuko njengezinto zoqoqosho oluhlaza okwesibhakabhakaIParadamariariariariariariariariariariariarias ibonisa ukuba amazibuko asiyonto kuphela yothutho lolwandle, kodwa kunye namaqela anyukayo kuzo zonke iintlobo zezothutho, uqoqosho ", egxininisa inqaku lezibuko lezibuko kunye nokuqonda isidingo sokuphucula i-hynergies Kwizibuko phakathi kwezothutho, amandla kunye nezibonelelo zedijithali. Umnxeba wokwenza lula iimfuno zabalawuli ukuze wenze iimeko ezilinganayo zomdlalo ngemithi yomhlaba.
Ukudlulisela iibhayisikileIKomiti yezoThutho ye-EU kwiThutho ihlawulwe kuphuhliso lolunye uhlobo, kwiibhayisikile ezithile. Phakathi kweendawo zokuphucula ingxelo edweliswe kwingxelo kukuphucula ukudityaniswa kwebhayisikile kunye ne-euro kwi-Euro System. Kufanelekile ukukhankanya ukuba inethiwekhi yeTrans-Europe yaseYurophu, imizila kaloliwe, i-Inland Amenays, i-Ports, iMaritime Ukuhambisa uhambo, izikhululo zeenqwelo moya kunye ne-Ruiliay Tsilay eYurophu. Ngoku yongeza iibhayisekile. Inethiwekhi ye-Eurogue Ricycle inethiwekhi yamkela inxenye yenethiwekhi yeshumi. Iindlela zebhayisekile zicwangcisiwe ukuba zidityaniswe neminye imigca esele ikwinqanaba lokwakha okanye ukuphuculwa kweendlela ezinkulu, ezinje ngemizila kaloliwe, kunye nokuhamba ngebhayisikile kunye nomgca uya kuqikelelwa; Izinto eziphambili, ezinjengeebhulorho kunye nemijelo, ziya kudityaniswa kwiprojekthi. Ingxelo yeKomiti ngeThutho nezoKhenketho zinomnxeba kwikhomishini yaseYurophu yokunyusa inkxaso yemali kwi-e-Equloing.
Ukuvuselelwa kwe-Trans-Ellaphu ElwowsIthemba eliphezulu libekiwe kwimvuselelo ye-Trans-Ellaphu Express - inethiwekhi yeendlela zikaloliwe ezohlukeneyo ze-1960 phakathi kwe-capital enkulu yaseYurophu. Ingxelo esemali ngurhulumente waseJamani uthi esi sisitshixo sokufezekisa ukungathathi cala kwi-carbon kwi-EU ngo-2050. Kwangelo xesha, uthungelwano lweendlela ezichumayo nge-1960s kunye ne-70s inokuba yimodeli yenethiwekhi entsha ukusukela ngo-2025. I-Trans-European Expres yayiyinkonzo yeklasi eyongezelelweyo eyasungulwa ngo-1957, eyayisebenza kwi-Peak yakhe eyayisebenza ngaphezulu kweendlela ezingama-31, kubandakanya nonxibelelwano oluthe ngqo phakathi kweCauroulital yaseYurophu. Uloliwe wayo ofanelekileyo wema ukuqhuba ngo-1995, njengoko wayephulukene neendiza ezisondeleyo esibhedlele kunye nomnqweno woorhulumente besizwe ukuba batyala imali kwizindlu zesantya esiphezulu sasekhaya. Emva konyaka wama-2000, baqeqesha abaqhubi nabo nabo kwafuneka bahlawulele ukufikelela kwiindlela, kuba ukuwela imida kwakubonakala kubiza kakhulu.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, izibonelelo ezikhoyo ziya kuvumela iindlela ezintsha zokungena kwi-Aces, kwaye ikakhulu malunga nokuphucula ulungelelwaniso lweeshedyuli. Kwelinye icala, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukhuphele ngokupheleleyo umbono we-Trans-Englenin Express: I-Granting ye-French, isiJamani, i-Dolgian, iBeltch, iBelch, i-Itali, i-Itali. yamazwe kwiNtshona Kapa i-Europe.
IimbonoNgeYurophu, eneneni, yonke into icacile: Iinguqu ezilolu hlobo zazijijekile ixesha elide; Ungakuqaphela kuphela ngesizathu esithile baqala ngexesha, xa uCoronavirus engekatshatyalaliswa. Umbuzo ngulo phi indawo kwiQhinga lezoThutho lwaseYurophu lungahlala iRussia, eyinxalenye yendlela yendlela yokuthuthwa kwe-Eurasian. I-Russia isebenza njengoko yaziwa ngokuba yi-Eurogiation yendlela ye-Eurasian kunye ne-Eurasian. Oku kuya kunyanzela iRussia ubuncinci idlala imithetho yaseYurophu. Eyona nto ilungileyo kukubambisa ekudeni, kuquka nomkhweli, eRussia akazange enze iphohlakalo eYurophu. Nditsho nenguqulelo yakho ye-Trans-European igcinwe - i-moscow-vladivosk yololiwe, ukusuka kwifestile onokuthi ubone ilizwe, kubandakanya i-lake baikal, awayihamba phantse ngokupheleleyo. Kunokwenzeka, kwixesha elizayo, kunye nokuqulunqwa komcimbi, kuya kuvela inguqulelo ethile, eya kuthwala abakhweli ukusuka kwindawo ethile ukusuka kumazwe ase-Innatux ukuya kwimpuma engasesempuma. Kodwa koku kufuneka uphucule ulwalamano lwezopolitiko kunye ne-European Union kwaye ubuncinci kukususwa kwesohlwayo.
Iposwe ngu: I-Mamrits yaseRoma