"Tsoka ilo, ife ndife. Kafukufukuyu ndi Wosangalatsa: Amawonetsa poyera zinthu zathu zokongola kwambiri, "akutero mutu wa anthu omwe ali owoneka bwino kwambiri, zotsatira zazomwe zimachitika pakuphunzira zamitundu yazochitika zachilengedwe komanso njira zomwe zimalembedwa ku Latvia, amalemba Rus.lv.
Mwachitsanzo, pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a omwe adayankha (29%) a Latvians - anyindira ochepa, koma ofunika - amakhulupirira kuti anthu a mitundu ina kapena mitundu ndi yopusa kuyambiranso kubadwa.
Kuphunzira kwa Institute of Funsolophy ndi Social of University of Latvia "Scootypelpes ndi Trastoty Stviijū, The Starplullftū, pomwe ma spd stereotipi sanali ku Aizpis Chilimwe cha chaka chatha.
Olemba - Martins Kapranz, inta merierine ndi Andris Sauloitis - kudzera m'mababu, adafunsa mafunso angapo pamalingaliro awo pazinthu zosiyanasiyana ndi zikhalidwe. Zotsatira, nthawi zina zosayembekezereka, ndipo nthawi zambiri sizikhala zosangalatsa, zofalitsidwa posachedwa pa tsamba la Institute.
Esmu Latvietis kapena "Ndine Russian". Inde, ndikofunikira
Poona mavoti, phokoso (zomwe amakonda gulu lake, zikatengedwa muyezo ndi "pakati pa dziko lapansi", chikhalidwe, miyambo, es) ndi machitidwe ochulukirapo a Amayi a ku ROATSIS, akufotokozera mwachidule olemba. Ndi zomwe zimawoneka.Ngakhale chiwerengero chachikulu cha omwe adayankha, chomwe chimakhulupirira kuti dziko la munthu limalankhula zambiri za iye, pakukambirana m'magulu a magulu (komanso aku Russia, ndi mu mitu yam'madzi pamutuwu pafupifupi sizimveka. M'malo mwake, mayankhowo adalimbikitsidwa kuti ndi kufuna kwamunthu wa munthu, kulembera olemba. Kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti zigamulo za munthu wokhala mgululi zimadziwika (pankhaniyi, ophunzira gulu la gulu) ngati "poterera" kapena osavomerezedwa pagulu?
Ngati ngakhale mgululi, padzakhala wina wa malingaliro ndi Ayuda omwe amadana, koma amadzimva kuti atazunguliridwa ndi anzeru zowolowa manja - sadzanena kuti amangoganiza kuti amaganizadi.
Ili pamaphunziro pa intaneti, komwe munthu amadziona kuti samazindikira yemwe akuganiza. Ndipo zikanenedwanso m'maso, zonse siziwonekera. "
Kodi anthu aku Russia (lattoans, a Gypsi, Africa, ...) "wopusa ponena"?
Kuyambira kuzindikiritsa dziko (olemba), omwe adalipanga amatembenukira ku zinthu zomwezo, m'malingaliro awo, ali kale (avoti) a Chauvinism ndi kusankhana mitundu.
"Oimira mitundu kapena mafuko ena amabadwa ndi luso locheperako?" Ndi mawu awa, osati molingana ndi ambiri omwe adayankha - 60%. Koma molingana ndi ochepa, koma ofunikira kwambiri - 29% ya onse omwe adayankha, ndipo Latvian ali ndi apamwamba kwambiri, olembawo akuwonetsa.
"Mwina anthu awa amawoneka kuti sitiyenda bwino ndi boma - ndi kuweruza motero.", "Arnis Cotinsh. Ndipo ndi kuseka kosadziwika kumawonjezera kuti: "Tsoka ilo, ife ndife. Kafukufukuyu ndi Wosangalatsa: Amawonetsera poyera si chuma chokongola kwambiri. Sitili ololera kwenikweni. Gawo lalikulu la anthu limakhala ndi tsankho lalikulu kapena laling'ono. Ndipo, pofufuza zanga, chuma chathu chonse chimakhala chopindika kuposa ife. "
Poyankha funso lina - za ukulu pazinthu zina kuposa zina - izi zidatsimikiziridwa ndi 34% ya omwe adayankha. Apa, panjira, pali pafupifupi mgwirizano pakati pa Russia ndi Latvians (34% ndi 33%, motero). Nthawi yomweyo, pakati pa anthu aku Russia 56%, ndipo pakati pa nyanja, 59%, amalingalira zikhalidwe zonse zofananira. Olembawo akamasonyeza, anthu ambiri a Latvian nthawi zambiri kuposa Russia kapena anthu ena ochepa amakonda kubereka ena ndi mafuko.
Izi zitha kuwoneka ngati zosayembekezeka. Nthawi zambiri, ngati Chauvinism imatchulidwa mu nkhani ya anthu wamba - pafupifupi nthawi zonse idzakhala velikorvsky (onani mwachitsanzo). Koma molingana ndi makapo, tikuwona chithunzi chosiyana kwambiri.
"Latvins ndi odwala, anthu asiye amasiye. Eya, amtundu wanji wamasiye omwe angakhale Chauvinism, eti? " - Kuseka machesi. Ndipo akufotokoza kuti: Gawo la Chilatvia limakhala ndi kudzikuza kwathu kokhudzana ndi magulu ena. "Inenso sindinganene kuti chitangovism ndilofala kwambiri pakati pa Awotoma, zimawoneka kwa ine, m'malo mwake, ndi zoonerera. Koma kafukufukuyu akuwonetsa kuti pali nthawi yoyipa yotere, ngakhale ndingakhale wosangalatsa kwambiri ngati sanali kunena.
Komabe, ngakhale kuti dziko lako ndi Chauvinism, ngakhale mafunso odabwitsawa, pamsewu sitimawona zovuta zilizonse zomveka, mikangano ya dziko lonse. M'malo mwake, idzakhala mawonetseredwe ena amwano ngati wina abwera ku mwendo wanu. Koma timaziwona nthawi zambiri pa intaneti, pamalonda ochezera a pa Intaneti, pomwe anthu amakhala osadziwika. Koma ndemanga zapaintaneti sizimatipatsa momwe zinthu zakale zimafalikira.
Monga momwe mumadziwira pakufufuza, gawo laling'ono la anthu omwe ali pa intaneti, ndipo ndemanga izi sizikudziwika ndi ambiri. "
Anthu aku Russia ali a ku Rustoans amatentha kwambiri kuposa Totvians kupita ku Russia
Palibe zoipa pakati pa anthu aku Russia ndi Lotvia, olemba akuti - ndi kuweruza ndi "thermometer yamphamvu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pophunzira, ndi. Komabe, awo aku Russia omwe ali pa Betvia amalimba kwambiri kuposa Totvians kwa A Russia.Pakafukufuku yemwe anafunsidwa, adapempha malingaliro awo pazikhalidwe zamikhalidwe ya "thermometer" yaying'ono, kuchokera ku 0 (ozizira kwambiri kapena osawoneka bwino). Zotsatira zake, zidapezeka kuti malingaliro onse a Latvia ndi aku Russia ndi otentha, ndi Russia - Watenther.
Malingaliro a ku Russia kupita ku Latvians ndi Latvians kupita ku Russia
Poyerekeza: ku gulu lakelo ndi anthu aku Russia ndipo a ku Rustians ali ofunda - pa 87 mfundo. Ndizoseketsa kuti theka la omwe amafunsidwa mu gulu lirilonse lidasintha malingaliro ake kuti "mitundu" yotsika kwambiri - 100.
Kutanthauzira kwa olemba, 49 ndipo mocheperako ndiosavuta kapena ozizira kwa gululi, ndi 25 ndi zochepa - zoipa. Kodi kuchuluka kwa nyama ndi anthu ndi anthu ena ndi chiyani? Ndi zomwe zimawoneka.
Avereji ya malingaliro a Chilatvia kwa Ayuda (omwe ali mu nkhani yandale kangapo pachaka, pomwe tsiku lolumikizidwa ndi Nazi ndi "Amatchedwa" Awo "Awo" gawo labwino la ma thermometer sikel (52). The Russian mogwirizana ndi Ayudawo ndi otentha pang'ono - 60.
Poona kafukufukuyu, kuchuluka kwa iwo omwe anayamikira malingaliro awo kwa Ayuda ali ozizira, i. Zoyipa, zili pamwamba pa Atland. Koma mwa kuyankhula zaku Russia ndikofunikira.
Nthawi yomweyo, kuyankhula kwa Chirasha kumawonekeranso pamwamba pa kuchuluka kwa iwo omwe akukhudzana ndi Ayudawo ndiabwino kwambiri (mumitundu 75 mpaka 100).
Komabe, izi siziwoneka zoyipa motsutsana ndi maziko a anthu okhala ku Lotvian kupita ku Latvia, aku America. Amakhalanso ofunda.
Achinyamata ochezeka komanso osakhulupirika
Magulu odziwika bwino (kuphatikiza mtundu wopanda pake) uoneke pomwe omwe adafunsa amapereka mndandanda wamagulu amitundu, ndipo afunseni kuti ayankhe kuti ndi ndani omwe akufanana ndi mawu ena (tsamba 28, 70)."Sali osakhulupirika ku boma la Chilatvia": 27% ya omwe afunsidwa, omwe chilankhulo cha Natimenti ndi chilankhulo cha Chiatvia, adavomereza kuti mawu akuti Russian ndiabwino. M'maso mwawo, iyi ndi yachiwiri yomwe ili m'gulu loona (nthawi zambiri limatchedwa Asilamu - 35%). Anthu aku Ukraine pakusakhulupirika 9% ya Atlatvia adalemba, Ayuda - 10%, Roma - 15%, ndipo adadzipatula, 1%. Imodzi 16% imakhulupirira kuti palibe gulu lomwe siligwirizana ndi mawu awa, ndipo 26% zimawavuta kuyankha.
Funso lomweli lidafunsidwa kuti liyankhe ndi zolankhula zaku Russia, kusakhulupirika chikwangwani sichinafotokoze pafupifupi magawo awiri mwa atatu a omwe adayankha (sanakhale ovuta kuyankha - 34% ). Zomwe zikufanana ndi ophunzira aku Russia ndi Latvian - gulu losakhulupirika kwambiri ndi iwo, ndipo ena amaganiza kuti Asilamu (komabe, gawo la Russia la zomwe amafunsidwa kwambiri - 23%). Pomaliza, kuchokera pakati pa omwe akulankhulidwa aku Russia, 5% amadziwika kuti ndi gulu logwirizana.
Zosangalatsa zokhudzana ndi magulu ena zimakhala zofala kwambiri pakati pa nyanja zam'madzi kuposa pakati pa Russia (onani magome 19 ndi 20 mu phunziroli). Nthawi yomweyo, izi sizimagwirizana nthawi zonse ndi chidziwitso cha "therendomemememememeter.
Mwachitsanzo, ndi anthu osakhulupirika, monga gulu lingalira 27% ya ovomerezeka, pomwe malingaliro olakwika a Russia (malinga ndi thermometer) ndi 11% ya Allvians. Zimakhala zododometsa pang'ono: Kuchokera kwa Attombi a Latvian omwe amawaganizira kuti aku Russia, opitilira theka ali ndi malingaliro abwino kwa iwo.
Latvia ndi imodzi mwamayiko abwino kwambiri padziko lapansi? Kufunafuna wina
Monga olemba phunziroli, ngakhale atakhala zovuta kwambiri pazandale za ku Russia ndi Latvian, malinga ndi kafukufuku pakati pawo, mavuto akulu sawoneka. Ngakhale kuti: ngakhale mutatsala maphunziro a Russia, kuikidwa kwa "maphwando a ku Russia" kwa mgwirizano uliwonse wa Meyi 9 - 1% yokha ya anthu aku Russia molakwika.
Komabe, pali gulu limodzi la zinthu zomwe kupezeka kwa nkhani yandale - osachepera.
Kusiyana kwa Cardinal pakati pa Atland ndi kulankhula-ku Russia kumawoneka mu mawonekedwe a kukonda dziko latritism ndi kuwunika kwa Latvia, olembawo akuwonetsa.
A Lotvia nthawi zambiri (59% ya omwe adayankha) amanyadira akaganiza za Latvia. Zina mwazikulu, gulu lalikulu kwambiri limasankha yankho "palibe, kapena ayi."
Za anthu aku Latvia ndi Muzu
Kuganiza za anthu aku Latvia, ndipo za malire ophiphiritsa omwe amapangitsa munthu kukhala mbali ya anthu a ku Latvia, pokambirana za chilankhulo cha Latvia ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa chikhalidwe cha Latvia nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa . Masomphenya oterewa amapereka anthu aku Chilatvia monga chikhalidwe, ndipo osati mtundu, olembawo amaliza. Ndipo pomwepo anawonjezera kuti: "Zowona, pakuwala kwa achifundo mwankhaza mwandale mutha kuwona kusiyana kwakukulu.Ophunzirawo a m'magulu a Chilatvia, kusankha, kuti kuvota ku zisankho za Seimas, kutsindika zofunikira za gulu la fuko la Chilato la Chilatvia. " Maganizo a wotenga nawo mbali pagululi, zomwe zimakhulupirira kuti kusankha kuyenera kukhala "mokomera mtundu wachilengedwe". Mu chilengedwe cholankhula Chirasha, malingaliro andale amakhala ogawika, ndipo amapezeka kuti apewe kukhazikitsa magulu andale omwe akugogomezera nkhani zamtundu, Jambulani olemba.
Za Purezidenti waku Russia ndi mwana wamwamuna wachiyuda
Kodi mungalandire Russian, Lotvia, Myuda, Africa, Roma (ndi ena) ngati mnzake? Komanso ngati bwenzi? Ndi wokwatiwa wa mwana wanu wamkulu? Purezidenti wa dzikolo? Mnansi Wanga Wokha?
13% yokha ya Latvia panthawi yomwe adawonetsera kuti anali okonzeka kuvomereza nthumwi ya gulu lililonse (kuphatikiza Romav, "Assu), Wachinayi kapena Purezidenti wa banja (okwatirana). Mwa mitundu ya anthu ocheperako (makamaka, awa ndi Russian) sakana purezidenti aliyense kapena apongozi ake alinso ochepa, koma ofunikira - 22%.
Mwamuna wa ku Russia kwa mwana wake wamkazi (mkazi wa mwana wake) sanakonzeka kutenga 12% ya Latvians, Latvia - 4% ya Russia. Ayuda safuna 28% ya Latvians ndi 12% ya Russia. Ndipo monga Purezidenti wa ku Latvia, ochepa ocheperako a Latvia (39%) sanakonzeka kuwona Russian, kapena Myuda % (motsutsana ndi Purezidenti-Latviden) 0, 5% ya Russia ndi 1.2% ya Attorvians).
"Tsoka ilo, uku ndi kumene: Pokhudzana ndi Ayudawo mdera lathu lokoma mtima kwambiri komanso zotengera kuposa Russia, Makrasian kapena Belausans. Tsoka ilo, "akutero kotynsnssi.
Za ulemu. Aliyense waku Russia-wachisanu ndi chimodzi - wa chachinayi - mokayikira?
Pakafukufukuyu, omwe amafunsidwa adaperekedwa kuti afotokoze zovomerezeka zawo kuti: "Ndikwabwino ngati chuma chadzikoli chimakana miyambo yawo" ("motero m'kafukufukuyu) .
Apa, mayankho a oyankha aku Russia omwe adayankha aku Russia mosayembekezereka, chifukwa pakutanthauzira kwa olemba phunziroli, pamene tikukambirana za malingaliro ndipo "ndikudutsa chikhalidwe cha gulu lalikulu." Sitikugwirizana kapena kuvomereza kwathunthu (kukana kuphunzira miyambo yakumaloko) - 56%. Ndikuvomereza ndikuvomereza kwathunthu - 16%, ndiye kuti, wachisanu ndi chimodzi. Ndipo 28% 28 yotsala sinathe kuyankha inde, kapena ayi. (tsa. 41). Ndipo ndizodabwitsa. Chifukwa chiyani?
Mu Julayi-mu Seputembara chaka chatha, mwachitsanzo, nthawi yomweyo ndi kafukufukuyu, omwewo anali ndi ntchito ina yayikulu "poona" analankhulana, kapena kuti walankhulana, kapena kuti kulankhulana tsiku ndi tsiku.
Chimodzi mwazotsatira, zodabwitsazi, zidadabwitsa kuti, ngakhale motere: ngakhale kuti akusintha masukulu ochepera ku Latvia, ambiri omwe amafunsidwa - 88% - adanena kuti amawona kuti ndi mwayi wolandila sukulu maphunziro mchilankhulo chawo. 6% yokha yomwe sanalingalire kapena ayi sakaona kuti ndikofunikira. Zinakhala kuti ndizosadabwitsa kuti m'mayankho kulibe kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mibadwo yayikulu, ndiye kuti, idakhala yofunikira kuti achinyamata.
Ndipo wachiwiri: 84% ya omwe adayankhapo adanenanso kuti malo achizungu olankhula Chirasha kwa iwo ndiye wamkulu (yemwe akufotokozerani mabuku, amalankhula pa intaneti mu Russian ") . Komanso popanda kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mibadwo. Monga anadabwa akatswiri omwe amayembekeza mnyamatayo kupita ku malo a Chikwati kapena Chingerezi.
Ndiye kuti, zotsatira za ma skops awiri omwe amapangidwa nthawi yomweyo, musavomereze wina ndi mnzake.