Mu gatasi ko mu 1941, itsinda ry'ikigo cy'Abasoviyeti kuva muri Penko Peninsula yabaye iki gihe hafi y'Itegeko rya Finlande.
I-153 na I-16 baturutsemo ibihangano byacyo ntibutangaje, ingabo z'abanzi ku birwa byo mu birwa byo mu birwa, bibuza gufatwa kwabo, barwana neza n'indege y'uwo muhanganye.
Ku rwego rwo kutabogama kw'iri tsinda muri Finlande, ikipe idasanzwe ya Kertis Kertiss "Khauk" 75 yashizweho ku butegetsi bwa kapiteni Paavivo Berg. Yatangiye kurwanya ibikorwa ku ya 31 Ukwakira.
Intambara ya mbere y'intambara hagati y'Abasoviyeti na Finilande yabereye buri munsi. Bane "Hawka" yabigizemo uruhare, berekewe na Berg na babiri I - 16 bayobowe na Tocolaev, bidatinze yinjira mu kibuga cy'indege kiri mu kirere, maze abashakanye bava mu kirere, maze maze Dmity Ttarenko yahatiwe guhagarika kwiruka kubishushanyo byikigereranyo imbere yindege).
Mu karere k'intambara, Golubev yahageze mugihe Hawki afunze abarwanyi nabarwanyi, na Berg bari bamaze kuzimya indege ya Liyetona. Queried quele yahatiwe berg kugirango ihagarike kurasa, hanyuma Golubev hahindutse ikarishye yagiye kumwanya wibitero.
Nyuma yaje yibutse ati: "Ndazamuka metero ijana - intera nkunda cyane ni bigoye kubireka - kandi utange umurongo nyawo kuri moteri na kabine" spitfyra ". Ndabona ukuntu amasasu atutse indege akubita akazu k'akazu, "spetfire" irahindukira igagwa iruhande rw'amaduka yacu y'ivuku. " Umwuga wa Kapiteni Paavini Bergs yarahumetswe cyane. Disn yatwarwa cyane yavuye ku rugamba, kandi nyuma yigihe runaka, yakiriye ibice byubatswe, yapfiriye kumuvuduko mwinshi nabandi bantu babiri "Hawka".
Opporm Aircraft Pilote y'Abasoviyeti yamenyekanye ko ari "Spitfayra", kandi hari icyo gisakuzo runaka, kuko ku nkomoko y'agateganyo y'ubu bwoko bw'umurimo wa Finilande. Birumvikana ko Silhouettes yindege yumwanzi yakunze kwitiranya mu kigero cy'indege z'abanzi (usibye intambara itamenyekanye), ariko Golubev n'intambara ishimangira ko "Spimarire" (Abongereza umurwanyi w'intambara ya kabiri y'isi yose. Guhindura bitandukanye byakoreshejwe nkumurwanyi, umurwanyi, umurwanyi wo hejuru, umurwanyi wo hejuru, umurwanyi windege hamwe nabaskuti).
Byongeye kandi, raporo ku nama ziri mu kirere hamwe na Finilande "yavuye mu bandi bapilote b'Abasoviyeti.
Inyota yo kwihorera kw'abaderevu ba Finlande yazanye vuba ku ntambara ikurikira yabaye ku ya 5 Ugushyingo nongeye kurangiza no gutsindwa bisobanutse kuri bo.
Tuzongera gutanga ijambo golubev: "Bidatinze" spitfire "byatumye turwana - ibi rimwe na rimwe byarabaye mu myaka y'intambara. Ikibazo twaremewe kandi, mbere kigizwe na gahunda yintambara, yakuyeho babiri. Umwanzi yakoze amatsinda abiri - atatu na babiri, bose ku burebure bumwe. Barabanyeganyeje amababa, baramusubiza. Twatekereje rero neza - bakeneye urugamba rwo kwihorera. Abashakanye babiri baracitsemo ibice, kandi birashoboka ko barishimye: bizeraga ko noneho bizadusanga. Ariko barabaze. Bose hamwe, banyuze kuri Tatarenko maze batangira gutotezwa. Imashini-yimashini "spitfire" yari hafi yacu: kuri buri murwango wunginzi imbunda umunaniro zijimye.
Ndabona vasileva ari imbere no hejuru. Ntidushobora kuba umwanzi tuyikuramo icyerekezo cyiza - munsi ya vasileva ebyiri. Hanyuma umutego. Vasilyev hamwe na Baysulyanov kwibira no kwibanda hafi "imiti". Kandi uko biza mu ndirimbo, "imiraba y'ibishyiri ku nyanja irabamiye mu kanya ka imwe."
Abarwanyi batatu basigaye ntibikiri mbere yintambara: Bashakisha inzira y'agakiza. Ariko Tatarenko afata umwe muribo imbere. Imashini yimbunda, indege y'umwanzi yahindutse "ingunguru" yo hepfo ". Ibyo ni byo kandi azagwa. Ariko hejuru y'amazi ubwayo, umuderevu aracyazana mu ndege itambitse. Ibirindiro bibiri bisigaye, bimurika bivuye kuruhande, jya mu birwa byawe. "
Mu Kwakira 1944, ubwo Finlande yamaze kumena umubano n'Ubudage bwa Fashiste, umutware w'ikirere cya Finlande yimuwe muri Malfied Malmo, kandi niho umuderevu wa Sovied yateraniye muri Majoro Major, ahahoze ari abitabiriye iyo mirwano. Mu kiganiro ku giti cye, yamubwiye ko ku ya 2 Ugushyingo gusa, itsinda rye ryonyine ryatakaje abarwanyi batatu - umwe muri bo yarashwe mu ntambara yo mu kirere, kandi impanuka ebyiri zisubira inyuma. Ku ya 5 Ugushyingo, finns yabuze izindi ndege eshatu. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kuva ku barwanyi 9 ba Finilande, 6 barazimiye, iyo niyo mpamvu yo gusesagura squadron. Ibigize umuntu ku giti cye byatatanye mubice bitandukanye.
Ni amatsiko yo ku buryo mu kinyamakuru "achissaster" (1/2003) yashyizwemo ingingo "itsinda ryihariye Hanko", ryeguriwe neza ko imirwano yombi kandi yanditswe na Andrey Dikov na Andrey Dikov na Andreyerk Geustom, ni ukuvuga n'abahagarariye bombi muri ibyahise byarwaniye muri byo bivuga.
Urugero rudasanzwe rw'ubufatanye, ariko, ikibabaje, ntabwo ari cyiza cyane. Kwivuguruza ubuziraherezo hagati y'iburasirazuba n'iburengerazuba biganisha ku kuba iburengerazuba bidashaka kumenyana no gutsindwa kugaragara. Kubwibyo, abahanga mu by'amateka ba Finilande bamenye gutakaza abarwanyi babiri gusa, basabye ubundi buryo bw'ikirere, ndetse barayuzuza gahunda y'indege y'indege, ni ukuvuga ko binjiye mu gihu.
Ariko, muri uru rubanza, ikibazo kivuka ku bakinnyi bo muri Finilande, watakaje indege ebyiri gusa (mu nzira, byanditswe mu gihe cy'intambara, nk'icwa ryarashwe no kwamajugunya kandi bajugunywe mu mirwano? Igice cya Golubev hamwe na GOLUBEV Majoro mu ngingo ntabwo yavuzwe - yaba abanditsi batarasibwe mu mperuka, cyangwa yasibwe nkana, kuko atigeze ahuza na "Ofsine Version" y'ibyabaye ...
Inkomoko: Golubev V. F. "Mw'izina rya Leningrad". IFITEKEREZO-GEREKA, 2000.Nivov A. A. A. "mu kirere cya Leningrad." Siyanse, 1970. Kornyikhin G. V. "IHURIRO RWA ASSR. 1941.