Ugxeka amandla, aphikisane nososayensi bezomnotho futhi afunde izinkulumo eziya ezikhulu eziphakeme kakhulu. Silandisa ngoRyu Murakami - mhlawumbe umbhali waseJapan oshukumisayo kakhulu, owenza amaqhawe akhe abathengisa ngocansi kanye nemilutha yezidakamizwa, abephuli kanye nakwangaphandle.
"Zonke izithunzi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka"Ukukhishwa kwenoveli ye-rut ryru Murakami ngo-1976 kwaba umcimbi ophawulekayo. Abanye abagxeki babizwa ngokuthi "zonke izithunzi zezincwadi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka" zezincwadi eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kanti ezinye zahlambalaza le ncwadi ngaphandle okungadingekile. Amaqhawe ayo aba ngabantu abasha edolobheni laseJapan ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-1970. Muva nje ukhishwe esikoleni, acashe ngekusasa nangabantu abadala, azame ngocansi nezidakamizwa. Inoveli ayinasici esithambile - lokhu ukulandelana kwezingcezwana zempilo ezifana nezithombe zangasese.
Ngenxa yalokhu, umlobi wathola umklomelo ohlonishwa kakhulu waseJapan Ryutagava. UMurakami waba ngumnikazi omncane kunabo bonke, ngaleso sikhathi wayeneminyaka engama-24 kuphela ubudala. Incwadi "yonke imithunzi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka" yabikezelwa kuma-velits afanayo abaholi beProsercultural Propelt entshonalanga, i-AllGlas Copeland no-Irvina Welsh nabo banikele ekudidekeni kwentsha, ebona kungabikho ndawo emhlabeni.
"Yonke imithunzi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka" ibuye ikhombise kahle umongo weProse Ryu - Ubhala ngoFrika, ngaphandle nange-Marginal, futhi indlela yakhe yokubhala yakhe ibukeka njengefilimu ebandayo nengakhethi. Kubukeka sengathi akunandaba kuye, ukudubula: indawo ye-bisexual orgy, uhambo lwe-narcotic noma imvula ngaphandle kwewindi. Ngakho-ke, "imithunzi yonke eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka" ayigcini nje kuphela ngokuqothuka kwe-murkami. Lapho eneminyaka engu-26, waba ngumqondisi futhi wabeka ifilimu elifanayo kwinoveli.
"Isobho leMiso""Ngishayele nje uKendji," iqhawe leRoma, elingisa izmail esuka eMobi Dick Melville. UKendji usebenza ngegayidi, ahambisana nezivakashi eKabuki-Teo - ikota yeTokyo yamalambu abomvu. Ithola amaklayenti okuzijabulisa, axoxa nabathengisa ngocansi futhi axazulule imibuzo engalindelekile. Isebenzisa uFrank, izivakashi ezinkulu nezikhulu zaseMelika. Phambili kwezinsuku zabo ezintathu zokucwiliswa ebusuku baseTokyo, kodwa isivakashi esivela e-USA sinosabisa umhlahlandlela kusukela ekuqaleni. Kubukeka sengathi iMelika ihambisana nezindaba ezimbi, ababhala emaphephandabeni - kulo lonke idolobha izidumbu zezikole zesikole ziyatholakala.
Ezweni lezwe elithi "Miso-isobho" lathola omunye umklomelo ohlonishwayo "Yamiuri", futhi eNtshonalanga waba umsebenzi odumile kunabo bonke kaMurakami. Amanoveli akhe ahlala esebenzisa izindawo ohlwini lwabathengisi, yize kufika kulezo zincwadi ezijwayelekile. Ngakho-ke kuyavela ngoba ezincwadini zaseMurakami akukho kuphela unya, udlame nokwesaba. Endabeni ye- "Misho-Soup", lezi yizinkomba esikweni ledolobha elikhulu nakubantu abahlala kulo. Ekuphazanyisweni phakathi kwamakilabhu nemigoqo, uKenji uphazanyiswa yizepolitiki kanye nomnotho ngokuzama ukuqonda ukuthi i-metropolis isebenza kanjani.
"I-Misho-Soup" ibukeka njengeseshini yokuzidalula, lapho uKenji enza khona enye into eyingqayizivele. Ugcina umfundi eTokyo njengomuntu omkhulu we-neon, ubulili obuphelele nodlame. URoma uqobo ufana namafilimu we-Quentin Tarantino: I-adventure esheshayo, i-groteesque egcwele kanye negazi elibonakalayo. Kepha iMurakami ingabi kakhulu kunoMlobi we- "Criminal Hevival" - naphezu kwe-gosque kanye nenhlekisa elimnyama, "iMisho-Soup" lalibhalwe hhayi ku-postmodernist ejabule, kodwa kunalokho evivinyweni. Ngenxa yokuthi uhlongoza ukuqonda wonke amaqhawe: Keji uqobo, uFrank, abathengisa ngocansi namakhasimende abo. Ubonisa lokho ayebaholela ekuphisheni impilo enjalo, kepha ababalahlanga ngabo ukukhetha kwabo.
"I-Ecstasy", "Melancholy", "Tanatos"Engxoxweni eyodwa, uMurakami uthe: "Zonke izindaba zidaliwe ehlelweni, lapho umlingiswa oyinhloko uwela emgodini, bese uzama ukuphuma kuwo noma afe kukho." Futhi i-Trilogy eyinhloko yombhali inikelwe ukuwa okunjalo. Incwadi ngayinye ibheka imizwa ethile nezifundazwe - "I-Eccstasy" inesibopho sokuzijabulisa, ukunganakwa kunikezwa "i-melancholia", ukufa kuhlala "Tanatosu". Zonke lezi zingoma ezintathu zihlanganiswe ngamaqhawe ajwayelekile.
Ukugxila komjikelezo ubudlelwano obuyinkimbinkimbi phakathi kwesisebenzi sezocansi se-ca cazaki, amafilimu aseYazaki nomlingisi weReiko. Inoveli yokuqala ethi "Ecstas" inikezelwe endabeni yeKeiko, ehlukumeza umthengisi wezindaba futhi ayiguqule ibe yi-masochist. Ku- "melancholy" sikhuluma ngendlela ye-yazaki kancane kancane yexhombisa intatheli engenalutho. Futhi kuma- "Tanatos" okugcina, ukulandwe kwenziwa egameni likaReiko, okuveza izimfihlo zobudlelwano babo bonke abalingiswa abathathu.
I-trilogy ibukeka njengelebhu yalebhu ebabazekayo, ama-monologies ama-heroo amaqhawe avele emizameni yokuziqonda ngokwawo kanye nezikhonzi zothando lwazo. Ngosizo lwemicabango yabo, uMurakami wenza ukuba sikwazi ukukhuluma nalabo abaye baba yi-OutCast emphakathini waseJapan. Imicabango ehlobene ngocansi nodlame iphenduka uhlobo lokwelashwa hhayi kubantu abathile noma izwe elilodwa, kodwa futhi nomhlaba wonke, okhathazekile ngasese ngezinkinga ezifanayo.
"Ama-parasites"EJapan, uMurakami waziwa njengabagxeki bezenhlalo. Amanoveli akhe axoxwa ngayo ePhalamende, wahlela impikiswano nezazi zezomnotho futhi ezifundwa yizinhlaka eziphakeme kakhulu zaseJapan. Ubhale incwadi ye-parody, lapho anikela ngayo inketho eyi-122 lapho azosebenzisa khona imali, uhulumeni atshale imali ebhange elilonakalisiwe. Futhi washicilela incwadi ebhekisisa yentsha, lapho kuchazwa ubuchwepheshe abangaphezu kuka-500 ngezinzuzo kanye nama-min wabo ngamunye wabo: Kusuka kudokotela kanye nocansi abasebenza ngokocansi kanye nesosha. Futhi iningi lalokhu kugxekwa kwenzelwe ukunaka izinkinga zabantu abasha kanye nenhlekelele ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Uqoqe ukubonwa nokwesaba kwakhe iqhawe "ama-parasites" amaRoma nguWihara.
UWihara akaphumi futhi aphile ngezindleko zabazali. Unenkinga yokuphazamiseka kwengqondo okungaqondakali, ngenxa yalokho ahlala elandela ukuqubuka kolaka. Ukuphela kwenjabulo empilweni yakhe ukubukela i-TV futhi kujabulise i-josiko sakagami ehamba phambili, ngoba ingqondo yakhe efiphele yengqondo ayisenakhono. Ngakho-ke kuyaqhubeka kuze kube yilapho uWihara ethola ilaptop njengesipho esinokufinyelela kwi-Intanethi. Into yokuqala ayithola indawo yokuhola kwakhe othandekayo, lapho ezwa khona ukuthi ukugula kwakhe kuyiphrinta izintandokazi. Futhi-ke uqala ukuphuma endlini.
Noma phakathi kwabalingiswa, uMurakam Wihara umele amandla ayo - ukuqubuka kwakhe onyanyayo kuyamjabulisa. Uma amaqhawe amanye amanoveli noMurakami anikela ngombiko kulokho abakwenzayo, khona-ke i-wihara ayinayo ngisho namacebo ozwela. "Ama-Parasites" ayezama eMurakami ukuba aqonde ukuhlaselwa kwamaphekula e-Aus Sinico Suction (inhlangano enqatshelwe eRussia Federation), lapho abantu bangena khona e-Wiharu. Kwenzeka kanjani ukuthi babengenandawo yokuhamba futhi akukho ndawo yokufuna ithemba, ngaphandle kwelect?
"I-Topaz"Lapho uMurakami ebuza ngezizathu zokunaka impilo kaRogue, ukhumbula incwadi eyayithola. Umfundi wesikole esiphakeme wambhalela ngokuxabana nabazali bakhe, adubule ekhaya axazulule ukuze aphele. Ilinde ibhasi, wafunda enye yezincwadi zakhe. Futhi ngabona ukuthi abaningi bazizwa ngendlela efanayo nokuthi kukhona abanye abalahlekile. Kubafundi abanjalo murrakami futhi ubhala izindaba ezifanayo.
Phakathi kwabantu bawo amaphimbo abo murrakami abonisa ukuzwa, kubhekwa ukunakwa okukhethekile kwabenza ubufebe. Ngokwehlukana, banikezelwe ekuqoqweni kwenoveli "i-topaz". Kulezi zindaba, akusekho okuhlobene nomunye, abathengisa ngocansi bachaziwe: bagcwele ukunganandaba nabo, kumakhasimende nasekufeni okukhethiwe. Hlanganisa izinhlamvu zenoveli kuphela isizungu. Abesifazane abanesizungu uqobo nalabo abathenga imizimba yabo ubusuku bonke. Akekho ekugcineni othola noma ngabe uyazihlonipha noma azihloniphi.
Inoveli "iTopaz", eyanikeza igama leqoqo, lalisuselwa kwifilimu elithi "Tokyo Decradence", yiziphi eziwela imingcele yezithombe zobulili ezingcolile futhi libonisa izigcawu ze-BDSM-sex. Kepha ifilimu elivuselelayo kakhulu "ifilimu", elethwe yindaba yegama elifanayo, elifakiwe eqoqweni. Ku- "film" amajolovers siglara aoyama anquma ukuphinda ashade. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uphatha ukulalela okungamanga futhi amema amantombazane afuna ukudlala kwifilimu. Kepha ayikho ifilimu ayiyona ngempela, futhi amasampula ayadingeka ukuze ukhethe umfazi omusha, okhipha umlingiswa ophambili. Ngakho-ke, isibalo sowesifazane, esiboniswa njengomkhiqizo uthola umlando omusha. Uma amantombazane ejwayele isikhundla sawo ahlazisiwe e- "Topaz", i-heroine "yokucubungula amafilimu", ngokuphambene, azothatha izithombe ukuze akwazi ukuhlukunyezwa kanye nokulimala. .