Paive nevashoma mavhitamini, zvicherwa uye amino acids mukudya.
Kunobva: PixAbay.
Nzvimbo iyi yakaongororwa nehupfumi hwehupfumi uye preemium zvikamu zvekati dzevakuru. Kuedza kunosanganisira zvinhu makumi maviri tm, kusanganisira nemhando dzakakurumbira dzakadaro senge Gourmet, Hill's, Purina imwe, Royal Canin, Whiskas nevamwe uye vamwe. Chikafu mumhando nhatu: peta, zvidimbu mujelly uye zvidimbu mune sosi.
Kana uchikudziridza mwero wekusimba uye bvunzo zvirongwa, nyanzvi dzakanangidzirwa kwete pane izvo zvinodiwa zvekuenda uye zveRussia zviyero zveEuropean Federation yePet Fedes (Fediaf).
Rosquatkaya Chidzidzo chakasimbisa kuvapo kwematambudziko mumusika wekati feeds. Semuenzaniso, varidzi vemhuka dzinowanzovimbwa zvakanyorwa nemakungwa pamapundu ekupa: Vamwe vanosarudza chete chikafu icho, icho chinoziviswa se "yakazara". Kubva pane zvakanyorwa izvi, vatengi vanoratidza kuti mhuka dzadzo dzinogashira zvese zvinodiwa zvinovaka, mavitamini uye anoteedzera zvinhu. Uye nekudya kwakadaro, mamwe mavhitamini uye anokwana zvinovaka zvinhu hazvidikanwe (chero mhuka yacho haina matambudziko ehutano).
Nekudaro, hapana imwe yedudziro yekudzidza inogadzirwa maererano nekuenda. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mugadziri ane kodzero yepamutemo yekusaratidza iyo label kuti chikafu chayo chisina kukwana. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakanyorwa "zvakakura muVitamini", "kuoma", nezvimwe, uye kunyange "kuzere" hakuzopa mutengi anovimbisa kuti chikafu chine mwero.
Kuenda maererano nezvinodiwa pakudya kwekudya kwakanyanyisa uye kunosanganisira zvinodiwa zvezviratidzo gumi nemashanu chete, semuenzaniso, mavitamins, a, D, E. Fediaf Unganidzo nzvimbo dzinopfuura zvakanyanya. Rangarira, kana uchikudziridza mwero wakasimba, miganhu yepazasi inoenderana uye inopiswa pasi, pamwe nenhamba yemiganhu yepamusoro kune zvimwe zviratidzo, kuti usakonzera kusanzwisisika mumhuka nekunyanyisa chikafu chikafu.
Yakawanda yekupa haina kukwana
Mhedzisiro yacho yakaratidza kuti mune yakawanda yekudya yakanyorova pasina kana yakanyanya kuwanda yeVitamini, Maminerts uye AMino Acids, pasina chikafu chezvakakwana (chine hukama pachiyero chezvinhu zvekunze uye zveFDIAF). Zvakare mune imwe feed, iyo fiber yakabuda 2-4 kanopfuura kupfuura mhuka yakanaka (hama yekuenda).
Parizvino, izvi hazvisi kutyorwa, sezvo zvese zvekudzidza zvinogadzirwa pane mamiriro ehunyanzvi (tu) kumugadziri. Kana vakagadzirwa zvichienderana neyekuenda, ivo vaigona kusakwana pamwe chete neshoko rinoenderana pamusoro pegungwa.
Iyo chaiyo yekuumbwa haina kuenderana nemaraki ataurwa
Mumhando dzinoverengeka, nyanzvi dzakawana kusapindirana mune zvemukati zvemukati zvesimbi, zinc uye protein. Zvizhinji zvekusavimbika (mune 17 vatengesi) vanobatanidzwa neFiber: Vamwe vagadziri havaratidze muchimiro chose, kunyange chiri chiripo, kana kuratidza kukosha kwakanyanya pane chokwadi. Ruzivo rusina kusarudzika runogona kutungamira kune zvisina kujairika hutano uye, semhedzisiro, mukuwedzera kwehutano hwemhuka.
Vagadziri vapi vanogona kuvimbwa
Mutungamiriri wechiyero chechiyero chaive chikafu cheThai cheSceshir, iyo yakagamuchira 4.45 mapoinzi kubva ku 5.Nyaya yekudya yakavimbika, uye ichi ndechekuti ndega chikafu, pane iyo yekudyira iyo kune yambiro yekudzivirira.
Nzvimbo yechipiri paHills Science Chirongwa - 4.34 mapoinzi, yechitatu - ku whiskas ine 4.33 mapoinzi. Nehurombo, hapana vanonyorera kuti vave nemhando yemhando mune ino chikamu.
Kuchengetedzeka kwekudya
Maererano nezviratidzo zveMakemikari uye microbiological kuchengetedzeka kwekutyorwa hakuna kuwanikwa. Kudya kwese kunoenderana neVeterinary uye kuvezwa zviyero uye zvinodiwa nemhando yekudyira mhuka dzisina kubereka, zvisinei, zvisiri izvo zvipuka zvezvipfuyo zvemishonga uye mishonga inoratidzwa mishonga inoratidzwa.
Izvo hazvina kuiswa kuti udyire katsi dzekitsi pane zviri mukati memishonga yekuuraya mishonga yekuuraya mishonga yekuuraya mabhakiti nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Mukudzoka, roscatism yakaunza izvo zvinodikanwa zvezviratidzo izvi uye akawana zviitiko zvezvinoita zvizhinji, kunyangwe chete asina kuroora.
Mishonga yekuuraya zvipuka. Mune imwe nharo, pesticide perifofos methyl yakaratidzwa. Pakutanga, yakawanikwa mune imwe chete huwandu hwakaenzana seye borodino chingwa.
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kudya kwechimwe chinhu chakaratidza kurwisa mabhakitiriya Levomycetin. Kana iwe ukaenzanisa huwandu hwakaonekwa hwekupedzisira mune yekudyira katsi nechikafu chevanhu, saka "zvinobvumirwa" zvevanhu "zvinopfuura gumi nematanhatu.
"Kana zviri zvekudya mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, kana katsi ichidya muchikafu chakadai, saka kupokana nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunogona kugadzirwa kunyengera mumuviri wake, uye kurapwa kwakarairwa neVeterinaria kunogona kunge kusingabatsiri. Uye isingadhuri levomycetin inowanzoshandiswa pakubata kwemhuka, "akadaro D. B.N.Nhiya, Musoro weMoscow State of Veterinary Mexpression uye Biotechnology Inonzi K. I. Scripinin" Scrony Kolomies.
Yakawanda sei mukudyisa kwenyama uye fiber
Protein (protein yemenyu). Sekureva kwaENDE GREEP PROTER MUNYAYA DZINOGARA ZVINOGONESESA 26%, kutaura zvazviri hapana kushayikwa kweProtein - zvakazoitika kuti zvinopfuura makumi matatu muzana mune zvigadzirwa zvakadzidza.
Kuti usimbise kuvapo kweiyo poultry nyama (huku), nyanzvi dzakaedzwa chikafu pane dzakasiyana siyana DNA. Semhedzisiro, iyo chicken Doc inowanikwa muzvinhu zvevakabikwa. Nekudaro, mumwe wavo kunze kwehuku inowanikwa neDNA yeMombe uye nguruve, asi isina nyama yembeu kana nyama yenguruve haina kutaurwa mukumaka.
Cellulose. Nyama iri muchimiro chayo yakachena haizogutsa zvinodiwa zvemhuka, saka muStern inofanira kunge iri fiber iyo ine basa rekugaya. Kana zvisiri zvizere, kugaya mumhuka kunogona kurwiswa, asi iyo fiber mune yekudya haifanirwe kupfuura 3.5% (maererano neGEDA).
Mukufamba kwechidzidzo, zvakazoitika kuti zvinenge zvinhu zvese zvinhu zvakanyanyisa - kubva ku5% kusvika ku13%. Kazhinji, nhamba iyi muFriskies (2.2%) uye mune scesshir (isingasviki 2%).
Kana izvo zvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa zvichienderana nekuenda, asi zvinoenderana neuyo, mugadziri ane kodzero yakazara yekuwedzera yakawanda fiber sezvazviri.
Maitiro ekushandisa chikafu chakanyorova mukudya kwechipfu
Cat katsi chikafu chinogona kunge chiri chose chakakosha uye chekuwedzera chikafu. Semuenzaniso, Deedy Feed inonyora zviri nani (nekuda kwekutora kwekunyora, zvakakwirira zvinyoro-nyoro) uye uve nekuregerera kwakakura kweiyo gastrointestinal turakiti pane yakaoma. Asi izvi zvakanakira mushanduri zvinogona kutungamira kune seti yemhuka yakawanda ine mahara kuwana. Naizvozvo, zvinofanirwa kuchinjika uye chakaoma chikafu uye kutevedzera kukurudzira kwekudya kwakaratidzwa pane kurongedza.
Parizvino, mhedzisiro yekudzidza kweRoskchey yakaratidza kuti chikafu chakanyorova hachina kukodzera kuoma, uye hazviripo nguva dzose dzakaita sosi yakazara yezvinhu zvakakosha.
Pakutanga, Roskopka akatumira zano kuHurulation yekurima reRussia kuti vabatanidzwe nemirairo yehunyanzvi yekugadzira "pamusoro pekupa chikafu uye yekupa zvekuvimbika kwekunyora pane zvemukati zvemukati zvezvikamu zvemunhu uye huwandu hwavo, Zvakare kuti ugadzire zviratidzo zvekuzara, kudyisa kukosha uye kuchengetedzeka kwekudyira katsi nembwa. Panguva iyoyo, chirongwa ichi chiri kuvandudzwa.
Pakutanga, roscatism yaive chiyero che liqueur wines.
Mukuwedzera, roscatics yakapfupikiswa 2020.
Redeng.ru.