Atolankhani a atolankhani a Britain komanso mwini nyuzipepalayo, Nakuone Natiki akufalitsa nyumba, sakanizani zomwe zingakhale zovuta m'mawu omwe amalemba. Nthawi zosatha masiku asanu zikuimira malingaliro awo m'malo asanu ndi msika wa ogwira ntchito, ndalama, mphamvu, mphamvu, matekinoloje.
Mphavu
David Schpadard, amphamvu yamphamvu yamphamvu nthawi zonseMbiri ya gawo lamafuta kwa zaka zopitilira 100 zomwe zimadziwika ndi nthawi yayitali kwambiri za Boom ndi nthawi yomweyo: Pa nthawi yomweyo mitengo yotsika ikadayambitsa ndalama, popeza ndalama zokwanira zidapanga kuchepa . Popeza pafupifupi pafupifupi 2020, mtengo wamafuta sunapitirira $ 40 pa mbiya (ndipo izi ndi ziwiri zopitilira zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi), zimangoganiza kuti kuzungulira kudzachulukitsa.
Komabe, masiku ano sizoyenera kuziwerenga. Dongosolo lamphamvu padziko lonse lapansi lili pakhomo la kusintha, lomwe limachitika kamodzi. Chifukwa cha mapulogalamu aboma ankhondo kuti achepetse mpweya woipa ndikuwonjezeka kwa magalimoto amagetsi pamisewu, kufunikira kwa mafuta kukuyembekezeka kufika pachimake mu tsogolo lomwe adawonekeratu mtsogolo - mwina zaka 10. Izi zimagula chiyembekezo chakukula kwa mafakitale, nazolowera kukula kwamuyaya.
Koma ngakhale zikavuta kuchepa, kodi kusowa kwa malingaliro kungabuke ngati makampani a mphamvu adzaleka kuyika ndalama ndi migodi? Kapena opanga akulu kwambiri amayesa kukumba mbiya iliyonse, akuopa kuti akukhala pazinthu zomwe angachepetse? Monga tsogolo lotere lingayang'ane, dziko lapansi linazindikira kuti nkhondo yochepa ikayamba kusokonekera pakati pa Saudi Arabia ndi Russia.
Palibe amene amadziwa momwe zinthu zidzapangidwire. Koma njira yofunikira kwa Pera ikuwopsezedwa kuti isinthe malingaliro, ngakhale ozikika, monga kuzungulira kwa mafuta.
Matsuoo Hirofumi, Negist Nikkei CollegentTatsala pang'ono kusinthira kwa kusintha kwa mphamvu. Kusintha kwa dziko lapansi ndi zero carbon diobon dioxide kumayambitsa kusintha osati kokha kapangidwe ka mphamvu ndi kuperekera zinthu zamphamvu, komanso m'ndale ndi bizinesi. M'zaka zisanu zotsatira, zidzakhala zodziwika bwino zomwe zidzachitike ndi kusinthaku.
Kuphatikiza pa EU ndi Japan, Purezidenti Wosankhidwa wa US Joen adalonjeza kuti apereka mpweya wambiri wowonjezera pa 2050. China, zomwe zimapangika pazomwe zimachitika mpaka 2060. Kuti akwaniritse mapulani awa, zosintha zaukadaulo zosinthika zimayenera kukhazikitsa mapulani awa, kusintha kwachuma ndi anthu ena. Kugulitsa magalimoto pamagetsi, malinga ndi kuyerekezera kwa bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi, kumapeto kwa 2030 kuyenera kukula nthawi 20, ndipo ma hydrogen a hydrogen nthawi zonse.
Kusintha komwe kumafunikira ku dongosolo lamphamvu lamphamvu kutengera mphamvu zosinthidwa, malinga ndi akatswiri, adzafunikira ndalama zochulukirapo $ 1.6, zomwe zimaposa masiku ano.
Maiko ndi Makampani omwe amawongolera matekinololonololonololonololonololonololonolomu moipa pamlingo wotere, poyendetsa kupita ku malo ocheperako adzakhala ndi mwayi wopindika. Zaka za zana la makumi awiri linali nthawi yamafuta, pomwe United States inali kutsogoleredwa, kenako mu zaka za XxiI. Zovuta zomwe zimaponyera China. Idzalumikizana ndi gawo lalikulu mu msika wa thupi lapadziko lonse lapansi - monga mapiritsi a dzuwa, mavidiyo, magalimoto amagetsi ndi mabatire - zofunika kukhazikitsa kusintha kwa nyengo kuti athane ndi kusintha kwa nyengo. Ku China, pali mapulogalamu pakukula kwa mphamvu zokonzanso, zimawongolera zitsulo zazitali zapadziko lapansi, zofunika, mwachitsanzo, pakupanga magalimoto. Mphamvu zidzakhala chimodzi mwazomwe zimagundana ndi China ndi United States kukamenyane ndi maukadaulo aukadaulo.
Kupereka zothandizira - koma palibe mafuta oyambira, koma ofunikira pakusamutsa mphamvu, adzakhala imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu pakukhazikika kwachuma.
Victor Davidydov ndi Mikhail Overchenko
Werengani malingaliro a Ft ndi Nikkei atolankhani za kusintha komwe kumasintha m'magawo ena tsiku lililonse sabata ino.