Rikicin soja a Afghanistan, wanda ya fara ne a ranar 25 ga Disamba, 1979, ya dauki kwanaki 2238. Mahalilan rikice rikice sun zama rundunar kwararrun gwamnatin Semuriyar Jamhuriyar Soviet (OCSVA) da 'yan adawa) da kuma' yan adawa tare da masu kwararrun sojoji da kuma ba da shawara daga Pakistan, Amurka da kasashen Amurka na Turai). A ƙarshe, an tura Oksva a watan Fabrairu 1980 kuma har zuwa 1985 ya jagoranci shekarar adawa da adawa. Daga Mayu 1985, Soviet ya koma kungiyar Soviet da manyan bindigogi sun koma bayan ayyukan sojojin kwararrun gwamnatin gwamnati.
"Perestroika" a cikin Soviet Union ya kai ga "sabon tunani" a cikin manufofin kasashen waje. A ranar 7 ga Afrilu, 1988, Sakatare Janar na Hukumar ta Tsakiya na CPU MS ta faru a Tashkent. Gorbachev da Shugaba Dr. M. Nadzhibullah, wanda aka bayyana a kan dakatar da rikici da karbo na saxawa. Mako guda, 14 ga Afrilu, sa hannu kan yarjejeniyar Geneva a kan sasanta siyasa na cr din ya faru. Ustrats ne suka sanya hannu daga kungiyar Assr, Amurka, Afghanistan da Pakistan. Tarayyar Soviet ta yi alkawarin kawo ta da ci gaba a cikin tsawon watanni 9, kuma Amurka da Pakistan, don mallakarta, yakamata a daina tallafawa 'yan adawa.
A ranar 15 ga Mayu, 1988, ƙarshen dakaru na Soviet daga yankin Afrika suka fara, amma kunnawar mutane na Mujahdeov ya jagoranci dakatar da aikin har zuwa karshen shekarar. Don sauƙaƙe lamarin da rage asarar tsakanin ma'aikata, an yanke shawarar gabatar da rarraba sojojin makami mai rauni don lalata sojojin 'yan adawa. An aikata su 92 Kaddamar da makamai masu linzami makasudin makami a kan matsayi abokan gaba. Yana da mahimmanci a lura da cewa ta watan Agusta 1988, kusan rabin sojojin na tsiro na tsiro na sa.
15 ga Fabrairu, 1989 a karkashin jagorancin Liepenant Janar B.V. Gromova ta bayyana Sojojin 40 daga Afghanistan. A yayin karban sojoji, Clams sun ci gaba, a minjihideen ma'adinan hanyoyin da ake amfani da su don motsa ginshiƙai. Unguwar Wahalar Injiniya ne za'ayi da rukunin yanar gizo da rarrabuwar rundunonin kan iyakokin da suka fito da yankin Dr. Iyalin da aka rufe na sojojin da aka samo sun kasance aƙalla 30 kilomita daga kan iyaka. Bayan fitowar wasu sojojin 40, sojojin kan iyaka sun tsallaka shingen abokantaka ta hanyar Amu Darya kuma sun rufe kan iyaka tsakanin Tarayyar Soviet da Afghanistan a cikin 'yan kwanaki. A tsawon tsawon rayuwar sojojin akan bayanan hukuma, sojoji 523 suka mutu.
Labaran sakin 'yan Fabrairu, 1989, wadanda suka sadaukar da kai ga cikar dakaru na Soviet daga Afghanistan.
A cikin jimlar a cikin yakin Afghanistan 197-1989. Sojojin Soviet sun rasa mutane 14,427. Wadanda suka kayu da rashi, KGB na USSR - 576 mutane, hidimar harkokin cikin gida na USSR - mutane 28. Raunin rauni da contus sun karɓi mutane sama da dubu 53. Ba a san adadin waɗanda aka kashe a cikin yaƙin Afghanistan ba. Akwai bayanan da ke fitowa daga mutane 1 zuwa 2. A kan matsakaita kimantawa, kimanin totan 400 a cikin Jamhuriyar, kazalika 2.5 dala dubu 2.5 data hallakar da bmps. Yawan manyan motocin sun kai dubu 11.5,000. Jirgin ruwa ya rasa jirgin sama na 118 a lokacin da helikofta da 333.
Thearshen rundunar Soviet ba su dakatar da yakin basasa a Afghanistan ba, kuma ta ba ta sabon karfafawa. A watan Afrilun 1992, sojojin adawar sun shiga Kabul, kuma an soke tsarin kula da shi. Har ila yau, sun shiga Afghanistan Afghanistan mujahideen a Tajikistan da Chelchnya. A shekarar 1996, yawancin Afghanistan sun faɗi ƙarƙashin ikon motsi na Musulunci na Taliban. Bayan harin ta'addanci ne a ranar 11 ga Satumbar, 2001, an gabatar da sojojin NATO zuwa Afghanistan. A yau ba a hallaka Taliban ba.
Tun daga farkon shekarar 2014, kungiyar da kungiyar tsaro ta hada tsaro (CSTO) ta sanar da huldar da sojojinsa da sojojin Nato don matakan kariya daga ta'addanci a Afghanistan.
Sources: https:////a.ru; http://mir24.tv; http://www.istmira.com.