Ephelelwe ngoFebruwari 2020, i-European Probe yokufunda ilanga le-solar egumbini lelanga kwindlela eya kujikeleza, apho kuya kufuneka asebenze khona, kufuneka kubekho izibini ezininzi zesiko. Ngenxa yezi "zamaqhinga" ejikeleze umhlaba neVenus, i-spacecraft iya kuba nakho ukutshintsha i-trajectory yayo.
Ngokukodwa, i-Maneuve yokuqala yenziwa ngoDisemba 27 kufutshane neVesus. Ngenxa yoko, i-orbit engaphandle yomjikelezo welanga itshintshile. Ukusebenza okufanayo xa kusenziwa ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwamanye amabhunga asezulwini, kodwa kuphela ngeenjini zabo, zenye yezona zixhobo zininzi kwiindiza zendawo.
Ngexesha lendiza kumgama osondeleyo ukusuka kwi-venus solar i-orbir yayikukugcina ukuqhelisela iikhamera elangeni, ngoko ke ukudubula kweplanethi akuveliswanga. Kodwa ezinye izixhobo zePROB ziye zasebenza - iMagnetometer, izixhobo zokufunda imiqondiso yerediyo kunye neplasma, kunye nezixhobo zokuchonga amasuntswana abizelweyo.
Ngokwe-akhawunti ye-Twitter esemthethweni yovavanyo lwe-Arhente yendawo yaseYurophu (i-ESA) kufundo lwemimandla ye-magnetic yelanga (Mag), idatha evela kwizazinzulu zokuqala sele ziyifumene. Kwiinyanga ezizayo, baya kuhlaziywa ngokweenkcukacha- oku kuyakuphucula iimpawu ze-magnesgary yaseVenus.
I-Solar Orbiter ye-Solar yenziwa yi-ESA ngokubambisana ne-NASA kwaye yenzelwe ukukhangela ilanga. Inqaku le-mission yi-orbit egalelekileyo ye-pericerter ye-0.28 ye-AstronomIminet (kufutshane neMercury) kunye ne-Aporicanti ye-0.91 iyunithi yeenkwenkwezi kwinkwenkwezi. Ikwanobuqili obunomdla - ama-24 degreess - eziya kuvumela ukuba ifowuni ithathe i-pole yelanga kwi "Fiful Gool". Ukufikelela kwi-orbit enjalo, i-solar orbiter iya kwenza ukuba i-Roneuvers yeqela elikufutshane nomhlaba neVenus ngeminyaka yokubhabha.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ifowuni ayikangeni kwi-orbit orbit kufutshane nelanga, eyona njongo yayo iphambili yaqala. I-Solar Orbiter ayithunyelwanga nje imifanekiso entsha yenkanyezi, kodwa yakwazi ukufundisisa izinto ezingafakwanga. Ekupheleni kwentwasahlobo yokugqibela, iprobe iwele igesi, kwaye ke imisila yothuli ye-fit ye-COGE C / 2019 Y4 (Atlas).
Ekuqaleni, intlanganiso enjalo ayicwangciswanga, kodwa emva kokucacisela iiparamitha zomjikelezo, izazinzulu zavuyela ithuba elingalindelekanga lokufunda. Izixhobo zeSixhobo zazilungelelaniswe kwangaphambili ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle xa kusenziwa umsebenzi ongekho mgangathweni, kunye nedatha eyahlukileyo ekwaziyo ukuqokelela ngempumelelo.
Umthombo: Inzululwazi yezeSwaziya