Yokhazikitsidwa mu February 2020, European Europe pophunzira dzuwa la dzuwa la ndege panjira yopita kutchinga, komwe adzayenera kugwira ntchito, payenera kukhala oyendetsa zinthu zingapo. Chifukwa cha "machenjera" padziko lapansi ndi Venus, mawonekedwe a spacecraft adzatha kusintha zachuma.
Makamaka, woyamba kuyendetsa bwino unkachitidwa pa Disembala 27 pafupi ndi Venus. Zotsatira zake, zozungulira zakunja za dzuwa lasintha. Ntchito zomwezi pochita popanda kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zokoka za zinthu zina zakuthambo, koma ndi injini zawo zokha, ndi imodzi mwazinthu zothandizira kwambiri pa ndege.
Pa nthawi yonseyi patali kwambiri kuchokera ku Venus dzuwa limakhala kuti likuyimira matepu padzuwa, kotero kuwombera dziko lapansi sikunapangidwe. Koma zida zina za prober zidagwira - zida zamagetsi, zida zophunzirira ma wayilesi ndi plasma, komanso zofufuza za tinthu tambiri.
Malinga ndi akaunti ya Twitter ya Twitter ya Kuyesa kwa European Spancy Agency (Esa) pa kafukufuku wa maginito a dzuwa (Mag), zambiri kuchokera ku zida zoyambira zosankha zomwe asayansi adalandira kale. M'miyezi ikubwerayi, adzawunikidwa mwatsatanetsatane - izi zidzapangitsa kuti magonano a Venus.
Pulogalamu ya solar ya dzuwa idapangidwa ndi Esi mogwirizana ndi NASA ndipo idapangidwa kuti ifufuze dzuwa. Gawo la utumwi ndi wozungulira wokhala ndi chibwibwi cha zakuthambo za 0.28 Chiwerengero cha Zakuthanda (pafupi kwambiri kuposa mercury) ndi apottente pa firviomical Unit of the Nyenyezi. Ndizothandizanso kulolera - madigiri 24 - komwe kumalola kuti chipangizocho chizitola mtengo wa dzuwa mu "gawo loona". Kuti mupeze zotchinga zoterezi, zophimba dzuwa zimapangitsa kuyendetsa bwino pafupi ndi dziko lapansi ndi Venus kwa zaka 3.5 za ndege.
Ngakhale kuti chipangizocho sichinalowe nawo kuzungulira pafupi ndi dzuwa, cholinga chachikulu chidayamba. Sunlar kapena Starter sinangotumiza zithunzi zatsopano za nyenyezi, komanso zomwe zimayendetsedwa kuti muphunzire zinthu zosakonzekera. Pamapeto pa kasupe womaliza, prose adawoloka mpweya, kenako michira ya fumbi ya COTET CAT C / 2019 Y4 (ATLAS).
Poyamba, msonkhano wotere sunakonzedwe, koma atavongosola magawo ozungulira, asayansi adakondwera ndi mwayi wosayembekezeka kuphunzira. Zipangizo za chipangizocho zidasambitsidwa pasadakhale ntchito kwambiri pochita ntchito yopanda ntchito, ndipo deta yapadera idatha kusonkhanitsa bwino.
Source: Sayansi yamanyazi