Kukholelwa ukuba iplastiki yempumlo yenziwa, kuphela ukutshintsha inkangeleko. Kodwa uninzi lwabantu luhlala luhleli kulo msebenzi ukusombulula iingxaki ngokuphefumla kwe-nasal, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kulungiswe i-aesthetics. Ngokweenkcukacha malunga ne-Rhinoplasm eyimfuneko ixelela ugqirha weplastiki, ugqirha oyintloko wekliniki yeplastiki ye-ART, ugqirha weSayensi yoNyango yeTigran Aleksan.
Kukangaphi i-renoplaty icombulula unyango, kwaye hayi iingxaki zobuhle?
Ubunzima bokuphefumla kwempumlo yingxaki eqhubeka kakhulu. Ndisebenzisa iimpumlo ezintathu ngemini kwaye ndingatsho ukuba ukusuka kwizigulana ezilikhulu kuphela azinangxaki yokuphefumla.
Zivela phi iingxaki zokuphefumla?
Uninzi lwazo, ukonakala komsebenzi wokuphefumla kwempumlo kubangelwa ziingxaki zokuhlaselwa kwezinto zokwahlulahlula ngokwasebuntwaneni, ngexesha lezemidlalo. Akukho bantu abangazange bawele kwiimeko zoxinzelelo: Azange bawele kwi-wing ebuntwaneni, abazange bakhawuleze kumnyango weglasi, abazange bafumane inkcitho kwimpumlo. Umonakalo ofunyenwe kubudala obuqhelekileyo unika imiphumo ngokukhawuleza. Phakathi kwabaguli bam kukho iimbaleki ezininzi zobungcali, ngakumbi iibhokisi zeebhulukhwe kunye ne-fighters ezigqibezela umsebenzi wabo kwaye zibuyise impumlo emva kokonzakala. Kodwa ukulimala abantwana kunokubonakalisa kakhulu kamva, umzekelo, ekufikeni okwilisa, xa ithambo likhula ngokuqhelekileyo, okanye kwinkqubo yokwaluphala, xa i-gefortors iqala. I-curvature yemilimitha enye ijika ibe ziimitha ezintathu, kwaye ngokukhawuleza iba nzima ukuphefumla.
Ngaba ukuphefumla iingxaki zivela emva kwe-rohinoplasy?
Ewe kunjalo. Xa senza iplastikhi yempumlo, umzekelo, sinciphisa iHeber, sinciphise ngasemva okanye silungelelanise i-notatomy, nkqu ne-anatomy isahlulelo se-Nasal sinokuvakala. I-Rhinoplasty lolona utyando oluntsonkothileyo lweplastiki, emva kokuba i-IT izigulana zihlala zibhena kungenelelo oluphindaphindiweyo okanye olusebenzayo.
Yeyiphi indlela ebhetele yokwenza i-rhinoplasy xa iingxaki ngokuphefumla?
Kukho iindlela ezimbini ze-rhinoplasty-ivaliwe kwaye ivuliwe. Akukho luvo olungathandekiyo lokuba enye okanye enye ilunge ngakumbi kunenye. Umahluko ulele kuphela apho kuncitshiswa khona, ngaphandle, kumda wempumlo, okanye ngaphakathi, kwi-mucous membrane. Ngaphakathi kwempumlo, umsebenzi uyenzeka ngokuqinisekileyo. Ngokoluvo lwam, iRhinoplasfusty yindlela ekhuselekileyo. Asikanquli ulusu, musa ukwaphula i-vascular kunye ne-vasci thendus ukuba igazi kwaye lingene ngaphakathi kwimpumlo. Kodwa ugqirha ngamnye ukhetha indlela efanelekileyo kwaye uyaphucuka kuyo. Ke ngoko, kuya kuba luchaneke ngakumbi ukuthi kungcono ukuba ubuchwepheshe ukuba ugqirha ukhethwe nguwe ongumnini wenu ngokugqibeleleyo.
Kutheni le nto i-rhinoplasy kangaka iingxaki?
Indawo yempumlo inesakhiwo esinzima kakhulu. Sibona kuphela impumlo yangaphandle, iqulathe isikhumba, i-fiber yefayibha ye-fiber, imisipha, i-mucous, i-cartilage kunye nezicubu zethambo. Kodwa kukho konke ukubopha kwamasebe angaphakathi: Ukwahlulwa kwesono, ukunxulunyaniswa ngqo nempumlo yomlomo. Ubunzima bezi zinto zichaphazela ukuba kwenzeka njani iphiramidid njani emva kotyando. Kwaye akusoloko kugqirha onamava kakhulu anokuqikelela isiphumo sepesenti enye. Ukongeza, ukwaluphala kwendalo kunokuphembelela impumlo, kuba kubudala, ulwakhiwo lwethambo luyenzeka, kwaye i-curvature inokwenzeka.
Ungalukhetha njani ugqirha wotyando nge-rhinoplasy ngeengxaki zokuphefumla?
Nxibelelana nogqirha weplastiki ngamava kwi-otolaryngology. Oogqirha abanjalo bazi kakuhle ubume bezinto ezithambileyo, ababizwa ngokuba yimpumlo yangaphandle, kodwa ne-anatomy yentloko iyonke. E-US, oogqirha abavumelekanga ukuba baphumeze i-Rhinoplasfusy ngaphandle kwezifundo eziphumeleleyo ezibizwa ngokuba yintloko ebizwa ngokuba yintloko kunye nentamo. Iguqulwe ngokoqobo njengotyando lwentloko kunye nentamo, kwindlela esiyiqonda ngayo i-otolamyngology. Ndiqalise umsebenzi wam wokuba ngumsebenzi we-otolaryngongologist kwaye emva koko kutshintshelwe utyando ngeplastiki. Ke ngoko, uninzi lwemisebenzi yokuphucula imbonakalo yempumlo, ndiqala nge-Septoplatty-utyando lwesahlulelo se-nasal, ukuthintela ukungcungcutheka emva kweeplasitiki emva kweplanga. Oogqirha bokuthinta ngaphandle kolwazi olukhethekileyo kule ndawo abayi kuba nakho ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo nangaphandle nangaphandle, kunye nempumlo engaphakathi.
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