Zvingave zvine musoro kana zvinonzi "miti yemwedzi" yakakura pamusoro peSatellite yepasi. Asi aiwa - iri kubva kwatiri pamakiromita mazana matatu nemakumi matatu emakiromita emwedzi anenge asina chinhu. "Lunny" anonzi miti yakakura kubva kumbeu, iyo muna 1971 yakashanyira iyo Lunar Orbit. Zvainakidza masayendisiti, zvimwe zvirimwa izvi zvingave zvakasiyana neavo izvo zvavakabuda kubva kumbeu dzaisasiya nyika yedu. Mushure mekudzokera kuvhu, mbeu dzakapihwa nezvikoro, mapaki uye masangano ehurumende ehurukuro dzeUS. Pane awa, miti mikuru yakura, asi iyo chaiyo nzvimbo yeavo yega yega ichiri isingazivikanwe. Uye zvese nekuti hapana akafunga nezve maitiro avo ekutevera. Asi munguva pfupi yapfuura, Aerospace Agency NASA yakaburitswa iyo mepu yakazara yakakwana inoratidza nzvimbo yeimwe neimwe yemuti unozivikanwa weLunar. Ngatione kwavanokura uye nekutsvaga kuti ndiani asvika vese zano rekutumira mbeu dzemiti munzvimbo.
Kuedza kusingawanzoitika mudenga
Pfungwa yekuedza kusingawanzoitika yakauya kuEdward Cliff (Edward Cliff), Director weUS Sango Service. Izvi zvakaitika nguva pfupi isati yatanga yeApollo-14 Space mishoni, iyo vanhu vakaiswa pamusoro pemwedzi kechitatu. Akadzidza kuti shamwari yake yave nguva yakareba, Astronaut Stewart Rus (Stuart Roosa), yaizotora chikamu mune iyi mishoni. Akamukumbira kuti atore mhodzi dzaari kuna Cosmos, kuti azive kuti miti yakura kubva kune avo vakakura kubva kumbeu dzakajairwa vangasiyaniswa. Stewart Rus akabvuma uye panguva yemishoni yakachengetwa nembeu mazana mashanu emiti miti mishanu.
Nepo Apollo-14 vatori vechikamu Alplard (Alan Shepard) uye Edgar mitchell (Edgar mitchell (Edgar mitchell) akashanda pamusoro pemwedzi, iyo Stewar yeRus yakanga iri pane iyo incense orbit. Ndokunge, mhou dzakaendeswa kwavari dzaive dzisina zvakananga pamusoro pemwedzi, asi dzaive pedyo chaizvo naye. Mushure mekurimwa kwakabudirira kwevashandi, mhodzi dzakabudirira dzakamera. Saplings yakapihwa kune dzakasiyana-siyana masangano munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeUnited States. Miti yemwedzi yakadyarwa padyo kune vakajairwa. Mushure memakore mazhinji emakore gare gare, zvakazoitika kuti ivo havana kusiyana nezvirimwa zvakawandisa. Mbeu zhinji dzakadyarwa muna 1976, mukuremekedza makore mazana maviri eUnited States. Kubva ipapo, vanhu vashoma vakarangarira pamusoro pavo uye hapana akatevera nzvimbo chaiyo yeumwe neumwe wavo.
Onawo: Ndeipi miti yekare yeRussia uye ine makore mangani?
Runar Runar iripi?
Kekutanga, kwaigona kudyarwa miti yemwedzi, muna 1996 musayendisiti David Williams (David Walliams) akafunga. Akangonyora semushandi wechikoro kune veAmerican State-Scout vasikana. Zvinoenderana naye, muti unokura pedyo nekwavo institution, padyo nechiratidzo chine chinonyorwa "muti wemwedzi." Kusvika panguva iyoyo, David Williams aisaziva kuti chaive chii. Zvitupa zveNASA Nasa, musayendisiti akadzidza nyaya yemiti iyi uye akaziva kuti hapana anoziva munhu anoziva nezvenzvimbo yevazhinji vavo. Akagadzira chirongwa chekutsvaga kwavo uye na 2016, pamwe chete nevanhu vake vakafanana, vakawana miti makumi manomwe neshanu. Vazhinji vavavo vanokura munharaunda ye25 inotaura, asi kune avo vakazviwana vari kunze kweUnited States.
Yakatamba miti yakave mupenyu midziyo yeiyo Apollo nzvimbo chirongwa uye nyeredzi stewart rus. Muti wekutanga wakasimwa muna Chivabvu 1975 muguta rePhiladelphia, nekutora chikamu cheRugolt weRub. Miti yakati wandei inokura muBrazil, Switzerland neJapan. Mumwe muti waikura munharaunda yeiyo chena imba, asi nekufamba kwenguva akafa. Nekuda kwezvirwere uye madutu, zvinopfuura gumi zvakakosha zvinongedzo zvakanyorwa zvakafa. Mepu yenzvimbo yemiti yekupona yakanyorwa naDr. Michelle Tobias. Mubasa rake, akashandisa data rakaunganidzwa naDavid Williams, pamwe neruzivo kubva kune mamwe magwaro. Mepu yakaburitswa pane iyo nzvimbo yepamutemo yeNASA.
Izvi zvataurwa pamusoro pemiti miti ine vazukuru vavo. Pakupera kwezana re XX, masayendisiti akatora mbeu uye akacheka kubva pamiti iripo kuti ikure chizvarwa chavo chechipiri. Chimwe chezvirimwa izvi zvinokura munharaunda yeArlington National Cemetery. Yakanga yakadyarwa munaFebruary 2005, muzuva rekutambudzika 34 reApollo-14 basa. Nekudaro, masayendisiti akakudza ndangariro dzeShutart Rus uye mamwe nyeredzi dzakasara.
Kana iwe uchida zvinyorwa zvedu, nyorera kwatiri muGoogle News! Saka zvichave zvakanakira iwe kuti utarise zvinhu zvitsva.
Ini ndambotaura nemiti yemwedzi muchinyorwa pamusoro pekuedza kwakadzivirirwa munzvimbo. Enda neiyi link uye iwe uchadzidza kuti nei masayendisiti akaendeswa kuCosmos turtles uye avo vakasiya nyundo neminhenga pamwedzi.