Akatswiri osowa amabweretsa vuto la chitetezo cha chakudya padziko lonse lapansi. Ngati, kwa mayiko angapo, vutoli silofunika kwa mayiko ena kuti kusowa kwa chakudya ndi imodzi mwamitu yayikulu.
Komanso chidwi ndi choyenera komanso chosinthika cha zakudya zathanzi. Mbariyovirus Mliri unakulitsa vutoli poona mavuto omwe ali ndi vuto la chakudya m'mayiko ambiri kwakhala zenizeni. Mitengo yamtengo wapatali ya World Feed yafika pazaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zapitazi, inatero Iz.ru
Mliri ndi mavuto
Kuwoneka kwa coronavirus, komwe sikubwerera kufikira lero, akatswiri adalemba kuwonongeka kwa zisonyezo zoyambira ndi njala padziko lonse lapansi zomwe ziritse anthu 821 miliyoni. Chifukwa chachikulu cha vuto la chakudya ndikuchepa pakukula kwachuma kapena kuyima kwathunthu.Dmitry Orlov ndiye mutu wa bungwe lazachuma pazachuma komanso ndale, anazindikira kuti ku Russia mavuto omwe ali ndi chakudya chimawoneka ngati chiyembekezo chachikulu. Utumiki wa Zaulimi unatha kuti ubweretse kupanga chokhazikika. Ngakhale pamavuto, chifukwa cha mliri, ulimi umawonetsa zotsatira zabwino kwambiri kuti sizitengera zinthu zakunja.
Kulimbikitsa ndalama pakupanga zakudya
Mu 2020, ulimi anayang'anizana ndi mavuto awiri - coronavirus mliri mliri ndi nyengo yoipa. Akuluakuluwo adayankha mwachangu zinthu zonsezi zomwe zimawalimbikitsa. Zotsatira zake, palibe bizinesi yayikulu yakumidzi yomwe inasiya kugwira ntchito. Zizindikiro za vuto la chakudya sizikupezeka komwe mawindo ogulitsira nthawi zonse amakhala odzaza ndi zinthu.
"Harro-Infil Infilcial ku Russia ku Gussia ikuwonetsa kukula kuyambira 2005. Mafuta a mkaka a mkaka nyama ndi zina zofunikira kwambiri zimapangidwanso. Kukula kwa zizindikiro kumachitika chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa ntchito zaboma. Kuphatikiza apo, aboma amathandizira kugulitsa ndalama zaulimi ndi zothandizira ndalama, "adatero Darbia Snoba, yemwe ndi chithunzi cha dipatimenti ya dipatimenti yotsogola ya GazPrombank.
Mu 2020, aboma adayesa kuti asangokhala ndi ndalama zaulimi motsutsana ndi mliri wa mliri, komanso kugawana. Ngakhale kusowa kwa kuchuluka kwa mpweya sikunakhudze zokolola. Zonsezi, pafupifupi matani 133 miliyoni a mpunga mpunga wa Rye Buckwwat ndi barele adapezeka. Nkhani idalembedwa pazolipiritsa ndi zipatso mu 3 miliyoni miliyoni.
Mavuto ndi ulimi kumadzulo
M'mayiko ambiri a ku Europe, kuchita bwino kwa kukolola kumatengera ogwira ntchito omwe amachokera kumayiko ena. Makamaka, msonkhanowo umatenga anthu osamukira ku Russia ku Russia ndi mayiko ena. Chifukwa cha "kupanda manja kwenikweni", komwe komweko kwa poland adataya 40% zokolola.Kusintha Kwachangu Kuti Mukwaniritse Zapamwamba ndi Vuto
Ku Russia, kuwonjezeka sikukukhazikika osati kokha m'makampani ogulitsa a agro komanso m'mafakitale ena. Makamaka, makampani ogulitsa adawonetsa kuwonjezeka kwa zisonyezo pofika 3 5%. M'malo mwake, boma la Russia limakhala ndi mwayi wokhala m'modzi mwazinthu zolima padziko lapansi.
Darlia Noclotko adazindikira kuti mayiko omwe akukumana ndi mavuto amakumana ndi chakudya chinayamba kuwonjezera ntchito zomwe zagulitsidwa ku Russia. Nyama m'mawu ambiri adayamba kugula ngakhale ku China pomwe mu 2018 zidachepetsa ziweto za ziweto chifukwa cha nthenda ya ku Africa.
Opanga sangakwaniritse zofunikira za RosselKhaznadnzor
Kuwongolera mnzake wa Agro ndi Chakudya Commastication Ilya Beerezyu adawona kuti m'zaka zaposachedwa, ulimi waku Russia wayamba kukhala woti "akuyenera kuwayanjikira." Mu Russian Federation adayamba kuyendayenda pamsika wonse padziko lonse lapansi. Ngati mu 2005 zokwanira mu nyama ku Russia zinali zokwana 60%, ndiye chaka chatha chiwonjezeke mpaka 97%.