Nasa ta cika aikin da ya yi nasarar bayarwa zuwa duniyar da juriya ta juriya "juriya", da kuma rashin kulawa da wutar lantarki na lantarki a cikin kayan aikin helikofta.
Aiwatarwa yayin balaguron mil 207 miliyan kilomita miliyan 472, dabarun kimiyya na earferlings ya ragu zuwa duniyar Mars a cikin yankin Cratermo (Jezero). Crazero nisa na kusan 45 km yana kan yankin kasashen Yammacin yankin ISIDIS. Preition, babbar crater arewacin jihar Mariya. Masana kimiyya sun ƙaddara cewa shekaru 3.5 da suka gabata, Crater yana da nasa Rivertra kuma an cika shi da ruwa.
Duet na Marrode da Helikofta dole ne ya kammala ayyukan bincike da yawa. A cikin sharuddan manufa na gaba, duwatsun da adana lake na tsohuwar tafki da kuma yanayin delter, don bambance na ƙasa na yankin da na ƙarshe, ɓangaren ɓangaren nasa, kashi na ƙarshe, ɓangaren ɓangaren nasa Ofishin Jakadancin shine Astromiology, gami da binciken don alamun tsohuwar rayuwar ƙwayar cuta. Hakanan kuma za a tattara ƙasa don jigilar kayayyaki zuwa Duniya, tare da manufa mai zuwa.
Rover sanye da shuka mai iko na nukiliya, a cikin hanyar rediyo mai taken rediyo. A kan kwamitin da akwai na'urorin kimiyya 7 da zasu yi wadannan ayyukan: ma'aunin zazzabi, saurin da kuma hanya, matsa lamba, girman da siffar ƙura; kyamarori tare da yiwuwar Panoramic da Storeoscopic Hoton tare da yiwuwar scing; X-ray fitloshin Spectrometer, wanda zai ƙunshi kyakkyawan kyakkyawan ra'ayi mai tsari don sanin ƙaramin kayan haɗin gwiwar ɓangare; tashar radar samar da ƙudurin santimita na tsarin tsarin ƙasa. Spectrometer wanda ke ba da hotuna a cikin karamin sikelviolet (UV) Laser don tantance kananan ma'adinai da gano kwayoyin halitta; Zagewa da Mars oxygen a cikin gwajin kayan aiki (moxie), wanda ya kamata ya yi kokarin samar da iskar oxygen daga iska Martanci, wanda ya ƙunshi kashi 96% na CO2, kuma kawai 0.13% oxygen.
Lori Glas, darektan gidan duniya, "Juriya" "shine mafi kyawun rayuwar doros a cikin duniyar Mars - wannan babbar ikon shaida ce".
Arsensive fuka-fuki Marsa
A matsayin wani bangare na kayan aikin juriya, akwai karamin helikofta na lantarki mai ƙarfi da karfi na kaiwa da helikafta, wanda zai yi kokarin sanya jirgin da ya fi sarrafawa akan wata duniyar da ke sarrafawa. An dakatar da girman shari'ar da akwatin kayan adon adpkins a ƙarƙashin wasu rotors na mita na 1.2-metor tare da rairayin fiber carbon. Yana nauyin kilogiram 1.8 kawai, amma mahimmancin manufansa yana da yawa. Aikinsa, tashi cikin sama na duniyar Mars don taimakawa juriya don neman mafi ban sha'awa wurare don bincika. Yana aiki daga ƙarfin rana wanda ke samarwa ta hanyar batirin hasken rana da ke cikin jirginsa. Hakanan an sanye shi da kyamarori don samun hotunan daga kallon tsuntsaye tare da ƙuduri, sau goma sama da ƙuduri da aka samo daga motocin orbital. Karatun Air na Air na Airs zai samar da ƙarin bayanai don tsara saman duniyar da kuma shirin hanyoyin samar da 'yan saman jannati.
Bengenity "abune miji" jirgin sama, dangane da girman sa da wadatar makamashi, zai wuce fiye da sakan 90 kowannensu. Kuma ko da, dangane da wannan adadi, zaku iya tunanin yadda Cowrafi da kayan aiki mai mahimmanci. Abu ne mai wuya ya magance shi daga duniya saboda jinkirin siginar rediyo. Saboda haka, dabara za ta tashi a layi, mai wucewa akan juriya.
Makomar majagan gwal wata tana baƙin ciki, amma suna bin hanyar bayan tafiya. Kamar yadda masu kirkirar helikofta na farko suka ce, idan kun yi sa'a, helikopster zai yi wasu hotuna a cikin jirgin, amma ba ƙari. Don helikafta, an tsara manyan jiragen ruwa uku. Muhimmancin da darajar manufa shine nuna cewa jirgin yana yiwuwa, kuma tattara bayanai waɗanda zasu iya ba da damar masarar da ke da ban sha'awa da ban sha'awa. Za ku yi mamaki daidai cewa babban na'urori mai sarrafa helikuity helicpter shine snapdragon 801, wanda aka yi ta hanyar Shafi.
Ainihin, wannan kayan aikin wayar salula ne. Amma girmanta da ikonta cikakke ne su haifar da wannan motar. Hakanan an sanye shi da laser altimeter (daga Sparkfun) da kyamarar ƙasa ta VGA don tantance kusancin karkatar da kai a lokacin ɗaukar hoto, akwai Megapixel 13, akwai megapixel 13 Matsayin kyamarar launi na wayar hannu wanda ba a amfani da shi don kewayawa, amma tare da ƙoƙarinta na yin wasu hotuna masu kyau. Software na na'urar ya dogara da tsarin aikin Linux.
Kamar yadda ya bayyana a NASA, Mars 2020 manufa wani ɓangare ne na babban shiri, wanda ya haɗa da manufa zuwa wata a matsayin hanyar shiri don nazarin duniyar hannu ta mutum. Aikin NASA ya hada da dawowar 'yan samaniya ga wata ta shekarar 2024, kuma da 2028 Nasa zai samar da kyakkyawan tsarin shirin na Nasa don nazarin tauraron dan wasa.
P.S.
A halin yanzu, Wata Hannun Duniya biyu na gabatowa MARS, wannan shine Tarihin Sinanci na kasar Sin, wanda aka buga a cikin tafiya mai kyau Fabrairu 102 bayan an yi tafiya na ranar 202, da kuma na'urar UAE "naúrar bege", da na'urar UAE " dan kadan fiye da 22,000 km daga duniya.
