Namhlanje, isabelo semali yelizwe lesizwe samazwe ase-EEEU ekulweni kwabo kunye nee-counterpiries zangaphandle zincinci, nangona ivolumu yemisebenzi yedola iyancipha ngokuthe ngcembe. Kwindawo yokubala ngaphakathi kwemanyano, imeko ingcono: phantse ikota ezintathu zorhwebo luqinisekisiwe kwi-nally. Nangona kunjalo, ukwanda kokuthathwa kweNdawo yeNatSvalyut yimeko ebalulekileyo yokuphuhlisa loo mmandla, yiqwalasele kwi-EDB. Ngomhla wama-28 kaJanuwari abahlalutyi besithi "Ukwandisa indima ye-EEEU ye-EEEU ye-EEEU kwi-National Akhawunti:
Ukusetyenziswa i-natnsvalyuta e-Eap
Ukubala kwiimali zikazwelonke kurhwebo lwangaphakathi lwe-Eaeu ngo-2020 kufikelelwa kwi-74%, ukusukela ngo-2013 ukuya ku-2019. Ukunyuka kwe-10%. Kwangelo xesha, imali yesizwe iphambili yi-ruble, esasabela isabelo sama-70%. Ngokukodwa, isahlulo se-Roby kwiRhwebo neBelarus ngama-80%, ngeKazakhstan kunye neKyrgyzstan - 60%. Kwangelo xesha, uBelalus kunye norhwebo lwamanye amazwe ngaphezulu kwesithathu semisebenzi esenza uncedo lwemali yaseRussia.Abameli beBhanki baqaphele ukuba kunokwenzeka ukomeleza indima yemali yelizwe ngokusanda kuzinzo lwe-macroeconomic kumazwe ase-Eeu, ukukhula kwe-GDP, umsebenzi wokukhula kwamatywina.
Kubalulekile ukwenza umahluko wokurhweba kwi-hydrocarbons ukuya kwimpahla yabathengi, kuba kuqala ukuba amaxabiso amaxabiso ahlala athengiswa kwiidola, kodwa laa lilungelo lokwandisa i-Edb I-Evgeny Vinokiurov.
Nangona kunjalo, ininzi imibuzo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwamanye amazwe omanyano, isabelo sakhe ngoku sincinci. Ngokwe-Vinokiurov, indima kaTenge iyakhula: "Isabelo semali yeKazakh sanda kwiindawo zokuhlala ne-Kyrgyzstan (ukusuka kwi-15% yeminyaka engaphezulu kweminyaka esi-7), kwiindawo zokuhlala kwi-Russian Federation yafikelela kwi-5%, Kukho amandla okukhula kunye ne-Uzbekistan. " Ngokungenisa ezinye iimali, umzekelo, idrama ye-armania okanye iinkomo ze-kyrgyz - isabelo sabo sisezantsi kakhulu. Kodwa iVinjurov yaphawula ukuba "kubalulekile ukuba ugxile kwimpumelelo yelizwe liphela, kodwa kwi-PVELLLALALALALAST xa iyonke."
Uphuhlisa njani ukubala kwi-nally
"Eyona nto iphambili, iphambili-ihambile kwidola. Ungaya kwiimali ezahlukeneyo. Le yinombolo yomsebenzi. Kwaye ke umsebenzi wesibini uqhubeka, kwi-Lawemanyanyaya yoBume beSizwe, "intloko yohlalutyo lwe-macroeconomic kunye neenkcukacha-manani zengxowa-mali ye-Eurasian yeZizwe zokuZinza kunye nophuhliso, uNatalia Lavrov, ugxininiswa.
Ngokwabameli beBhanki, "ukonyusa isabelo semali yesizwe kurhwebo kwi-EEEU, kuyimfuneko ukomeleza kuzo zonke iindawo, kwaye sizabalazela ukwandisa isikali kunye nemveliso yoqoqosho." I-EMDB ikwacetyiswa ukudala iintlawulo zesizwe kunye nenqanaba le-macroeccomic ukuxhasa ezo mpumelelo eziphunyezwayo kwimahluko yezorhwebo.
Kwangelo xesha, ukudalwa kwemali enye, umzekelo, "i-Euram" okanye "i-altyna" kwindawo yase-Edb yayithathwa njengengafanelekanga kwiminyaka eli-10 ezayo, njengoko inika ifuthe elibi lokukhula kwe I-GDP yamazwe athabatha inxaxheba.
Nika lo mbandela weVinjekiurov uceba xa kukhuthaza ukuzinza kwezoqoqosho, ukwandisa ivolumu yorhwebo kunye notyalo-mali, ukuhambelana kwemigaqo-nkqubo yemali kuyasondela. "
Ukunikezelwa kwendawo yokuhlala yamanye amazwe
Kunzima ngakumbi malunga nemeko yokukhuthaza kugxile ngaphandle kwe-EEEU. Eyona nto inomdla kwimpahla evela kwi-EEEU isaphuhla kumazwe asaphuhlayo, ethi, nangona kunjalo, inokuba sisizathu sokudityaniswa kwandiswa kunye namazwe. Ukurhweba ngaphakathi kwe-Union kuthatha kuphela i-2-3% yehlabathi, ukuhamba okuphambili kuwa e-USA, i-EU kunye ne-China, ke ukumka kwi-rallar ngentsebenziswano yezoqoqosho ngaphandle kwamanye amazwe kuyacotha.Nangona kunjalo, iVinokurov iphindaphinde ukuba "Nonke intengiselwano yesithathu neTurkey kunye nesihlanu kwi-India senziwe kwi-ruble."
Akukho mpumelelo iphunyeziweyo ifezekisiwe kwiRhwebo neChina, nangona kunjalo, ukuncitshiswa kwesabelo sedola kwenzeka kwiYuan. "Isabelo sedola kwi-Russia-ChineseRine-Chinese simalunga ne-50%, kodwa isabelo sakwaYuan kurhwebo sikhula ngokukhawuleza kwi-ruble," utshilo uLavrov. Kwangelo xesha, i-vintookurov ibizwa ngokuba yityala lesiTshayina "Impumelelo engenamqathango kuMgaqo-nkqubo wokuPhakanyiswa."
Iimali zedijithali
Iingcali ze-EDB ziphinde zaphendula umbuzo we-dilesi ye-Eurasia.Expert "ngokubhekisele kwidijithali yezibalo zemali kwi-EEEU kwi-EEEUCT ROBLER. Kwaye ubuncinci akukho mgaqo-nkqubo weziko kule ndawo, uLavro V waphawula ukuba "ukumiselwa okusebenzayo kweemali zedijithali akwenzekanga naphi na lehlabathi, kuphela ukubala, kuphela ukubala, ulungiselelo lwenziwe."
NgokukaVinokurov, i-Central Bank ye-Russian Federation isebenza kolu lwalathiso, kuba ufuna ukuba kwimeko. Kodwa ngokwayo, ezi zinto zinokusetyenziselwa "intlawulo engahlali", intengiselwano yolwaphulo-mthetho kwaye zombini zinokunciphisa iindleko zentengiselwano kwaye ziyijongela phantsi izikhundla zemali zemali. Kwangelo xesha, kukho ukubakho kokungeniswa kweemali zedijithali kwintengiso ye-china, efunda ngenkuthalo kunye nophuhliso lweentlawulo ezinjalo.
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Ngaphandle kwayo yonke imiqobo kunye nesabelo esincinci se-EEEU kwi-EAEU kwiRhafu yeHlabathi, impumelelo ebalulekileyo sele ifezekisiwe ngokusungulwa kweemali zikazwelonke ezikumanyano phakathi komanyano nangaphaya. Ukuphunyezwa okuqhubekayo kwamandla okusebenzisa i-NADSVALSut, ngokweehlalutyi ze-EDB, kuya kuxhomekeka kwinqanaba lozinzo lwe-macroeconomic kunye neephakeji zomgaqo-nkqubo woluntu.
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