A yau, rabuwar kudaden ƙasashen Eaeu a cikin lissafin su da takunkuna na waje karami ne, kodayake girma ayyukan dollar yana raguwa a hankali. A cikin lissafin a cikin ƙungiyar, halin da ake ciki shine mafi kyau: kusan kashi uku bisa uku na ciniki ana tabbatar da su a cikin natvaly. Koyaya, karuwa a cikin mahimmancin natsvalyut muhimmiyar yanayi ne na ci gaban yankin, la'akari da shi ga EDB. Janairu 28 nazarin Biyan Bank ya ba da rahoton cewa "yana kara yawan kudin Eaeu a lissafin kasa da kasa", a cikin abin da suka fada game da harabar amfanin amfaninsu da matakan da za a dauki su don tabbatar da hakan.
Amfani da Natsvalyuta cikin EAEP
Lissafi a cikin kudaden kasa a cikin ciniki na ciki na EAEU a shekarar 2020 ya kai kashi 74%, daga 2013 zuwa 2019. Karuwa na 10%. A lokaci guda, babban kudin ƙasa shine ruble, wanda rabo shi ne 70%. Musamman, rabon da ruble a cikin ciniki tare da Belarus shine 80%, tare da Kazakhstan da Kyrgyzstan - 60%. A lokaci guda, Belarus da ciniki na duniya fiye da na uku na ayyukan bincike tare da taimakon kudin Rashanci.Wakilan bankin ya lura cewa yana yiwuwa a karfafa matsayin kudaden kasa ta hanyar kara yawan ci gaba na Macroeconomic a cikin kasashen Eaeu, yi kan inganta ci gaba da saurin girma.
"Yana da muhimmanci a aiwatar da yaduwar ciniki daga hydrocarbons, tun daga farko saboda farashin farashin kaya koyaushe yana yin ciniki a cikin daloli" - yayi bayanin babban tattalin arzikin Edb Evgeny vinokurov.
Koyaya, akwai tambayoyi da yawa game da amfani da sauran ƙasashe na ƙungiyar, wanda rabonsu yanzu ƙanana. A cewar Vinokurov, rawar da tenge ke girma: "Raba daga cikin kudin Kazakh ya karu a cikin ƙauyuka da Kyrgyzstan ya kai 5%, yana tashi daga 2%, Akwai yiwuwar ci gaba tare da Uzbekistan. " Amma ga wasu agogo, alal misali, dabbobin Kerya na Armeniya - Kyrgyz feates - har yanzu suna da ƙasa sosai. Amma Vinokurov ya lura cewa "ya cancanci mai da hankali ga nasarar mutum na kasa, amma a kwance gaba daya."
Yadda za a sami lissafin a cikin natvaly
"Babban, fifiko fifiko - tashi daga dala. Kuna iya zuwa agogon daban-daban. Wannan shine lambar lamba daya. Kuma sannan aiki na biyu ya ci gaba, a kan kasashen duniya na kwayar, "Shugaban nazarin ilimin Macroeconogic da kididdiga na asusun Eurasian na inganta da ci gaba, Natalia Lavrov, ya jaddada.
Dangane da wakilan bankin, "don kara yawan kudin kasa wajen kasuwanci a cikin Eaeu, ya zama dole a karfafa shi a dukkan fannoni, kuma suna kokarin kara da cewa tattalin arzikin." Hakanan ana bada shawarar EDB don ƙirƙirar biyan ƙasa da matakin Macroeconomic don tallafawa waɗancan nasarorin da aka samu a cikin yaduwar yaduwar kasuwanci.
A lokaci guda, halittar kuɗi ɗaya, alal misali, "Eurasa" ko "Altyna" a kan EDBasi na EDB an yi la'akari da shi ne wanda ba shi da mahimmanci a cikin shekaru 10 masu zuwa, saboda zai ba da mummunan tasiri ga ci gaban GDP na ƙasashen da suka halarci.
Bayar da wannan batun Vinokurov da aka gabatar yayin gabatarwa a cikin manyan kasuwannin musayar waje, sakamakon haduwar da tsarin monencey na gabatowa. "
Kwallon mazaunan na kasa da kasa
Abu ne mafi wahala game da yanayin tare da cigaba yana mai da hankali a waje da EAUU. Babban sha'awar kaya daga Eaeu har yanzu har yanzu yana tasowa ƙasashe, waɗanda, duk da haka, na iya zama dalilin fadada hadewar da irin wannan jihohin. Trading a cikin kungiyar tarayyar daukan kawai 2-3% na duniya, da babban gudana fada a kan Amurka, kungiyar EU da kasar Sin, don haka na tashi daga dollar a waje tattalin arziki tare da sauran kasashe shi ne jinkirin.Koyaya, Vinokurov ya tuna cewa "kowane ma'amala na uku ma'amala tare da Turkiyya da kowannensu na biyar tare da India ba a dauka a cikin rubles."
Babu wani nasarar nasara a cikin kasuwanci tare da China, duk da haka, rage rabo na dala ya faru a madadin Yuan. "Raba dala a cikin kasuwancin Rasha da na kasar Sin kusan 50%, amma rabon yuan yana girma da sauri fiye da abin da ya yi," in ji Lavrov. A lokaci guda, Vinokurov ya kira shari'ar kasar Sin "ba za a iya amfani da nasara ba a cikin manufar yanke."
Kuɗin sadarwar lambobi
Masana kwararrun sun ba da amsa tambaya game da wakilin 'Eurasia.epint "game da lambar kudin shiga na Eaeu ta hanyar shirye-shiryen da aka gabatar da dijital. Kuma aƙalla babu manufofin hukumomi a wannan yankin, lavrov gabatarwar hanyoyin dijital ba ya faruwa a cikin duniya, kawai asusun, ana yin shirye-shiryen da ake yi. "
A cewar Vinokurov, Babban bankin na Rasha suna aiki a wannan hanyar, tunda yana so ya kasance cikin yanayin. Amma a cikin kanta, irin waɗannan hanyoyin da ba za a iya amfani da su ba sau da yawa don "biyan bashin da ba su zama ba, ma'amaloli masu laifi kuma zai iya rage matsayin farashin ciniki da kuma lalata matsayin gargajiya na gargajiya. A lokaci guda, akwai damar gabatarwar kudaden da ke cikin kasuwanci tare da China, wanda ke yin karatu da ci gaba da ci gaban waɗannan biyan.
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Duk da irin matsalolin da kuma wani karamin rabo na EAEU a cikin kasuwancin kasa da kasa, an riga an samu nasarorin da gaggaunta nasarori masu mahimmanci a kan gabatar da kudaden da ke tsakanin ƙungiyar da kuma bayan. A ci gaba da aiwatar da karfin amfani da natsvalyut, a cewar manajojin EDB, zai dogara da matakin kwanciyar hankali na Macroeconog da fakitin manufofin jama'a.
Dmedriev Danil, mai ba da labari game da binciken Portal "Eurasia. Kwararre "