These special vehicles have no advantages over other participants in the road. However, they are officially considered "special" and in legislation appear in the same legal acts as the special services vehicles endowed with the right ride with red-blue and blue lighthouses. And such "special passenger cars" in the Belarusian legislation is quite a lot. We figured out what kind of them.
We recently told about the owners of "rights to special signals". The list of these special services is regulated immediately by several legislative acts of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus, in particular, the decrees "On the definition of a list of special passenger cars" and "On the transport means of operational appointment", as well as a number of decrees "On the change in the decisions of the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus". The last edition of such a list was made in August 2020. The same list indicates "special cars", which special signals are either not allowed at all, or, at best, the orange, which, as is known, the rights of preferential passage do not give. But all this does not interfere with such machines officially reckon with special transport.
The progenitors of such a deprived of the preemptive passage of special transport are all passenger cars with the inscription "technological" on the doors. Previously, the cars of many state institutions denoted. Often, the inscription "Barbarian" was applied paint through the stencil right on a new metallic. But now they do not do this. Self-adhesive film defeated paint. And the inscription "technological" went down in history. Sometimes cars with such an inscription are still found, but from the official list it was drawn out and replaced with more informative marks.
So in the lexicon motorists came "tests", "survey" and others from them. Few people know that these cars are experiencing and seeking, but all this is spelled out in legislation. We will tell about the "tests" and "survey" just lower, and let's start with a special transport to the letter A, observing the alphabetical principle.
"I would be in the sky"
The inscription "Aviation" suggests that the purpose of such cars - "Organization of work on the operation of individual radio navigation facilities, communications and airport complexes, aircraft on the landing site, the organization of the work of aircraft training for aircraft to flight, carrying out safety control of aircraft aircraft Courts and provision of aviation security in the field of civil aviation. " Simply put, it is the service transport of "Bearer Navigation" on which you can ride in the city.
In the inscription "Aerodrome" attached a little different meaning. These are the cars "for the organization of works on the content of airfields, measuring the coefficient of clutch on airfield coatings, carrying out technological examinations of the runway, organization of maintenance of motor vehicles and aircraft on the airfield of the airfield." Such cars laid an orange lighthouse. There are also green special signals. About 99% of their working time, these machines spend on the opposites of airports, but can also go to the city.
Assistants GAI
The inscription "Movement Safety", a contrasting strip of blue and a flashing beacon of an orange color - the special vehicle security services that belong to major auto enterprises and manufacturers of self-propelled equipment look like today. Their work is to monitor the observance of traffic rules and the use of transport, departure to sites of road accidents, support of columns. The appearance of this "Volga" is an example of "canonical" design of such specials. Such a technique is in Maz, Belaz, MTZ, etc. Now the lighthouses are only orange, but before there were blue and even red-blue.
There is its own traffic safety service and organizations that own construction equipment, carriers of oversized, etc. Orange beacons are often removable and installed on magnets only for the period of accompaniment of traveling construction workers or transporting oversized cargo.
Junior health workers
The work of cars with the inscription "Medpics" - the provision of medical care to the population and conducting sanitary-anti-epidemic events. Simply put, this is the service transport of nurses that are taken to home visits, or transport of doctors traveling for uncommunicable cases.
Such machines can be seen almost under each clinic. Before their glasses painted the Red Cross, but now this tradition is gone.
In special vehicles with the inscription "Medpics" you can explore the entire history of the industrial stamps in Belarus. Here you, please, Samand. In regular operation, they, perhaps, only the doctors remain, the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Ministry of Emergency Situations almost all their such cars have written off.
Zotye cars are assembled at the same enterprise where Samand did before. By the mass of this brand to Geely, the doctors have many such cars. Probably the biggest park of service Zotye from the Ministry of Health.
With the advent of Geely, it was this brand that became the main nursing car of the country. However, a similar tendency is observed in absolutely all special services. We had a separate material about it.
"Narrow Specialists"
If you see the car with the inscription "Gosnadzor", then know that it is a special transport to perform the functions for ensuring public supervision for safe conducting work, compliance with standards and technical conditions. But the inscription "Gostekhnadzor" and a contrasting strip of yellow color is another.
The state administration authorities of the Ministry of Agriculture and Food exist to ensure the state supervision of the technical condition of tractors, ameliorative, road-building and agricultural machinery and equipment.
If the StateTechnadzor discovered a violation, in some cases, Spetsmashin goes to the "scene" with the inscription "Repair and Technical". But, of course, reminders come not only to tractors. For urgent repair of the State Property, there are different reminders, and they go to special transport with the appropriate inscription.
The inscription "Transport Control" suggests that such special is designed to ensure control over the process of transporting passengers and cargo by road. Do not confuse with the transport inspection - this is another.
Hours - light, teaching is its special transport. The inscription "Educational and Methodical" suggests that in front of you special vehicles, whose work is the delivery of educational and methodological documentation, educational publications, learning tools for the organization of the educational process. In addition, such machines deliver specialists in educational institutions to provide methodical assistance.
What other options are there? A lot of them. The Ministry of Agriculture and Food There are "agrozoabators" and "Wheel". Gasotechnical machines are designed to ensure the operation of gas pipelines and objects of the gas transmission system, "Hydrometeorological" born for the needs of agrometheostects, "Gosstandart" - for sampling and samples of products, "Protection of Nature" - to ensure the production process of the inspection activities of natural objects.
"Labor protection" is to ensure public oversight of labor safety, operational departure to the scenes for a special investigation of accidents at work with severe and fatal exodus, group accidents, industrial accidents with human victims. The inscription "Forced execution" suggests that bailiffs are eating for the enforcement of court decisions and other executive documents.
Cars with the inscription "Insurance services" are special transport to carry out insurance services to citizens and legal entities. Special transport are the cars with the inscription "Communication". They are needed to provide the postal process and repair and preventive work on lines and communication facilities. Officially, the legislation provides for the "Energetic", "Social Service".
What is a sports car? No, this is not Ferrari or Lamborghini. According to the Belarusian legislation of specialists with the inscription "Sportivnaya" are intended to provide training and training and safety when accompanied by groups of athletes, preparation and conducting sporting events, ensuring physical education and sports and mass work, as well as for doping control.
We are the closest special transport with the inscription "Press". Yes, yes, law is also provided. Do you know why he is needed? For "conducting journalistic investigations and ensuring advertising and economic activities." Our theme! Still in the laws are spelled out the "Photo-, movie and video services". Ideally, photographers should ride on such cars.
It is not very clear what a car is needed with the inscription "Cultural and educational". Officially, the work of such transport is "ensuring the implementation of the assigned tasks and functions", without specifics. Like the OCA. Relative "Radio Translation" is needed for "radio services by means of sound operation of mass events."
But what about the legendary "survey" and "test"? Reveal the mystery. Expired SpecMashin, according to legislation, is needed to carry out departure research, experimental, topographical and geodesic works, and "test" - for carrying out operational and laboratory tests ... not in a row, and specifically tires.
Advances in legislation are permanent, and it is possible to assume with a high degree of probability that in the future new types of "special cars" will appear.
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