Nge-11 kaFebruwari, usuku lwamazwe aphesheya kunye namantombazana kwisayensi kubhiyozelwa. Kwingingqi yeVoronezh bekukho abantu abaninzi abangabafazi ababalaseleyo, phakathi kwabo i-bogucar nií evlovna tatarenko thatarenko ithatha indawo ekhethekileyo. Isikhumbuzo seminyaka eli-120 yokuzalwa komdlalo odumileyo uluntu ukuba lubhalwe phantsi kwe-2020.
Ugqirha owaziwayo waseSoviet owaziwayo, ummeli wolwaluko lwe-Potophilsiological kwi-Psychingatiotry, wayekholelwa ukuba isiseko sokugula ngengqondo kufuneka siqwalaselwe ngokuyintloko seyona nkqubo iphambili yomsebenzi ophambili we-nervous. Umsebenzi wesayensi, ukufundisa kunye nonyango lwezigulana, unjingalwazi kunye noGqirha weZikolo zoNyango ezichithayo ubomi babo.
UNina Pavlovna wazalelwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini - ngoNovemba 23, 1900 kwisixeko saseBolomchar sommandla weVoronezh. Emva kovukelo lwe-1917, wasebenza njengodade wenceba kwizibhedlele, emva kokuba ephumelele kwiZiko lezoNyango laseKharkov kunye nesikolo esiphumeleleyo kwiSebe lezengqondo, ngokuhambelana nezigulana. Sele ngumsebenzi wokuqala wesayensi "Ukutshintsha iindlela kwizigulana ezineSchizophrenia" kwakusekwe kwiziphumo, nezifundo zazo.
Ukususela nge-1930s, igama likaTatarenko laziwa ngokubanzi kwiingqatha zangogqirha. Amandla kagqirha oPhandisi, ubukho benani elikhulu lezinto ezenziwa yingqondo, ulwazi lweelwimi (isiFrentshi nesiNgesi) wamvumela ukuba alandele iinoveli kwicandelo lezengqondo kwiimpapasho zangaphandle, ukuthatha inxaxheba kwiingqungquthela kunye ne-audia. Ngo-1936, ikhomishini yomanyano yomanyano ye-USSR evuma i-Tatarereko kwinqanaba lomgqatswa kwezenzululwazi.
Kwiminyaka yeMfazwe yeThinte, uNina Pavlovna ekhokele kwisebe lesibhedlele lengqondo kwi-Kazakhstan nakwiingcebiso ezikhokelayo kwisibhedlele somkhosi. Ngeli xesha, ndabona ukukhanya kwemisebenzi emininzi kwizifo zengqondo nezinemitha zexesha lemfazwe, emva koko waqala ukusebenza kwingxaki ye-psychosis yengqondo. Ngo-1947, uTatarento wakhusela i-orceral dissertation. Kumsebenzi wakhe, uhlalutyo lwekliniki noPatophysiological lwaziswa kwaye ukwahlulahlulahlula i-phantom phenomena kwaphuhliswa kubantu abanemilenze ephantsi. Lo msebenzi wawubaluleke kakhulu: Ngexesha lemfazwe yemfazwe, imibuzo ye-phantom phenomena yenye yezona ngxaki ziphambili kunyango lwaseSoviet.
Ngo-1951, wayenyulwe intloko yeSebe lezeMpisiweyo lezeMdlekisi eKharkov, kwaye esebenza ngokungesosiseko njengoSekela Mlawuli weNqanaba le-IKRENTAULOLOGOLOOLOGOLOGOLOGROLOGL. Ngo-1954, unjingalwazi wathunyelwa kuhambo olude lweshishini ukuya kwi-Academy yeSayensi yeHungary njengomcebisi kwishishini le-nerchiyatry.
E-USSR, uNina Pavlovna bacwangcisa iilebhu ezininzi, kubandakanya i-Phtophysiological, i-Encephalographic, i-Biochemical, eyayisetyenziswa ngenkuthalo emsebenzini wesayensi kunye nonyango. Uye waqulunqa kwaye wazisa iindlela ezintsha zokufunda ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ukufundisisa kweendlela ze-pitogenetic ze-schizophrenia, izifo ze-vascular zengqondo, i-vascular i-odocysiology kunye ne-Posychophysiology kunye nememori.
Kumsebenzi wesayensi, ingqalelo ka-prosesor egxile kwiindlela zokufunda eyona nto iphambili kwi-nevarous Clinic yekliniki yengqondo. Iphuhlise kwaye icetyelwe imigaqo emitsha yezifundo phantsi kwayo phantsi kwayo na imeko yemifanekiso engenamiqathango yayingumbuso wenkqubo ye-nerve ephambili kwi-cortex cortex cortex.
Abaguli bamthanda, bamkholelwa kuye, wabamba ngandlela zonke nasekunzima kangangee-50-60 wayedla ngokuncedwa. WayenguMkhuseli wamalungelo obungabi ngamazwi, kodwa ngokuziqhelanisa. Uninzi lwaluphatha kungekuphela ngononophelo lwezonyango kuphela, kodwa nokukhangela inkxaso yentlalo.
N.P.Tatareko ilungiselele oogqirha aba-6 kunye nabaviwa abangama-33 beeSayensi zoNyango. Izihloko zomsebenzi wabo, ngononophelo kwaye zikhethwe kakhulu kuye ngexesha elinye, zihlala zilungile namhlanje. Ngo-1971, phantsi kwabahleli bayo, incwadi yokuqala yengqondo yapapashwa ngesiUkraine.
Kwiminyaka emininzi yesayensi yesayensi, i-Dedagogical, yonyango kunye nezentlalo, yanikwa amabhaso oRhulumente: i-odolo yebhendi yebhedi yabasebenzi, 'kwaye' ngomsebenzi onamandla kwimfazwe enkulu ka-1941 ukuya ku-1945 ", "Impilo ebalaseleyo". Wabelwa isihloko esiphezulu "ohlonitshwe umsebenzi wesayensi ye-USSR yaseUkraine."
Umfazi obhinqileyo osinike ukuphiliswa kwengqondo yokugula otyhafileyo ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-60 yobomi bakhe, isebe lezengqondo kwiziko eliphezulu lezezifundo, lalungiselela ukuba abasebenzi bezenzululwazi nabakhonza njenge isayensi malunga nomphefumlo womntu.