Molo, umfundi wam. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-mulch ezincedayo ukunyusa isivuno sezityalo. Sebenzisa ubuxoki kuphela kungekuphela nje ekukhetheni okunobuchule bokwakhiwa, kodwa kukwazisa amaqela athile phantsi kwenkcubeko.
I-Mulching (ifoto esetyenziswa ngumLayisensi oMisimiselweyo © AzbBubBubBubBubbuogorodnika.ru)
Kwinkulungwane yama-20, igama elinguMulch lavela kwisichazi-magama sesiNgesi, esibonisa izinto ezithambileyo zamafutha. Eyona nto inokwenzeka, igama elithi "i-Mulch" lavela, kuba ukwakhiwa okuphambili kobume bezinto eziphilayo kuyafana nokuchukumisa. I-Mulch inokubandakanya izityalo eziluhlaza, ingca, umngxunya kunye nenkunkuma yenkuni kunye nenkunkuma yezinto eziphilayo kwindawo ende.
Umgcini we-mulching (ifoto esetyenziswa lilayisensi esemgangathweni © AzbBubBubokaogorodnika.ru)
Namhlanje, i-mulching isebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya i-inornic, ezinjengeGravel. Ngoncedo lwazo lugubungela umhlaba ojikeleze isivuno segadi.
Iindidi ezininzi ze-mulch zithandwa kakhulu kwiSayensi ye-sadovaya.Iinaliti ezinobuchule i-wistrilial i-wistrilild esetyenzisiweyo xa i-mulching. Lo mmandla wokugungqa uyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe ubuncinci iinyanga ezimbalwa, kwaye i-cheva eyomileyo inokusongelwa kwiqela.
Inkunkuma yenkuni. Ezi ntlobo zinokuthengwa njengakwiseti egqityiweyo, kwaye zenze ngokwakho.
Ingca ebiyelwe ngokugqibeleleyo igcina umswakama emhlabeni. Kwaye ngexesha lexesha lokungalunganga, igxile emhlabeni nge-nitrogen, phosphorus kunye ne-potassium.
I-Straw - izinto ezilula ezifumaneka kwizityalo ezizizinzi zengqolowa okanye i-alfalfa. I-mulch enjalo idityaniswe ngokugqibeleleyo kunye neziqwengana ezahlukeneyo.
I-Tugs Samst Saturs kwaye ichuma umhlaba ngezakha mzimba.
Igravel inolondolozo olude kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka isetyenziswe ngononophelo, kuba amatye amancinci ashushu kakhulu kwilanga kwaye afudumeza umhlaba, onokubangela ukonakala kwenkqubo yeenkcubeko.
I-granite crumb isetyenziselwa iitreyini phakathi kweebhedi zegadi.
Xa ukhetha i-mulch, hambahamba, kwindawo ekweyiphi indawo esegadini oya kuyisebenzisa:
- I-Greake-Cover kunye nengca yengca okanye ingca ebiyelwe. Ukusukela ngexesha lokuhombisa abondla umhlaba nge-nitrogen. Umthi weSolo wumba ngokugqobhoza: hambisa umaleko kwi-aisle okanye kufutshane nezityalo. Iinaliti ezinobuchule ziya kumnceda ophumeleleyo emhlabeni kwaye zenze inqanaba elifunayo le-acidid yophuhliso olungcono lwenkcubeko.
- Iindlela phakathi kweebhedi zitshixiwe ngamatye amancinci, igrantite crumb okanye gravel. I-mulch enjalo iqine kunento ephilayo, akukho moya ayiyi kuyivuthisa kwaye imvula ayiyi kuhlanya.
- Iibhedi zeentyatyambo zentyatyambo zigubungela ngomaleko weetshipsi kunye neziqwenga ze-bark. Izinto ezinjalo zibola ixesha elide, kwaye imithunzi yayo iya kuyiphelisa imvelaphi entle kwizityalo zentyatyambo.
- Kwizangqa ezinomtsalane zemithi yeziqhamo kunye neziqwengana ze-berry, beka iziqwenga eziphambili ze-chipsi, ngaloo ndlela kudalwa ukhuseleko kwingca, kuba isityalo esibukhali sesityalo sinokwenzakala ngexesha lokucheba kwe-herbal.
Iziphumo ezifanelekileyo ze-mulch zixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwisicelo sayo esifanelekileyo emhlabeni, ke mamela ezi ngcebiso zimbini:
- Izinto ezifundwayo zigalela ungqimba olucekeceke (malunga ne-5-7 cm).
- Guqula i-mulch nyaka ngamnye. Okokuqala, susa ungqimba wonyaka ophelileyo, ngakumbi malunga nezityalo eziphantsi kwezifo.
Isicelo seMulch (ifoto esetyenziswa lilayisensi esemgangathweni © AzbBubBubukaogorodnika.ru)
Kodwa ezinye iintshukumo ezingafuneki ukuba zenze:
- Ukuba ingca inyangwe ngamayeza okubulala izitshabalalisi kwinyanga ephelileyo ngaphambi kokuba ikhule, kule meko, ungayisebenzisi xa i-mulching. Izityalo zegadi zinokwenzakala yi-caustic.
- Ukusuka kumgquba omtsha 'ukutshisa "izityalo ezimthambileyo kunye neehlunyo ezintsha. Ingasetyenziswa njenge-mulch.
- Akunakwenzeka ukuba ukwenze i-mulching ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kuba umhlaba awukakhululi, kwaye umaleko we-MLCCCT uya kulibazisa ukukhula kwezityalo.
- Sukwenza i-tubercle ukusuka kwi-mulch, kuba izithole kwezi "zilcalching" ziya kubangelwa kukufuma okugqithisileyo nokuhlaselwa kwabo izinambuzane.