Wakatambanudza rwonzi rusununguko rwakasiyiwa, pamberi peiyo suburban, ikozvino vasungwa muchikamu cheMoscow nyowani, nekukurumidza.
Uye iri kuwedzera kusanganisira mugadziri wedenga, apo turret, yekugezesa mitezo yeVinogradovo (Dimitrovskoe Sh., 165), anozivikanwawo fungidziro dzakawanda, Dubrovka, BATA Suite.
Nhoroondo yehondo, pamusoro pemazana emakore ichitsiva mumwe nemumwe, taura zvakawanda nezve kukosha kwehunhu hwevanhu, mativi anotarisirwa zvakanyanya.
Iyo yekutanga peji inosanganisirwa nateguru ari kure kweAlexander Sergeevich puskin.
Duma Deca Gavrile Grigorievich Pligin, uyo aive aine bofu remapofu, Mikhail Fedorovich Romanovs muna 1610 Nyika Yakatenderwa.
Hosha yenhetembo iyi yakarondedzerwa kuti: "Akave nemano mazhinji, ari panguva imwe chete uye nemhare ine hunyanzvi, uye murume wedare, uye mutorwa," uye muDrama Mwari. " of lhadmitry mune dambudziko renyasha yenguva yekuvhunduka. Hapana, zvisinei, chakatadzisa kufa kwaLehsitriya i, aimbova hama, achingoshanda nehasha II), kudzivirira Moscow kubva kumauto ePolish Koroleich vladislav. Muna 1637, Gabril Puskkin yakabvamburwa kumamongi uye gore gare gare, monastic yakafa. Vinogradovo yakapfuura vanakomana vake, Gregory uye Stepor, ipapo mwana wePamusoro, Matyvey uye Yakov Pushkin.
Muna 1696, Chechi yeDombo yakavakirwa muyambiro, yakatemerwa muzita reAngaini yaamai vaMwari, panzvimbo yeiyo yekutanga matanda, nekuda kweiyo Vinogordovo akagamuchira mamiriro emusha. Ocolnn Matthew Stepanovich Pushkin akasiyanisa rusununguko rwekutonga. Semuenzaniso, haana kupokana nekutumira nekutumirwa naPeter ini vadiki kuti vadzidze kuEurope. Mwanakomana wake, Stolnik Feder Matveyevin Pushkin, uye akagashira chikamu chinonyanya kushanda muBelletsky zano renyeredzi, izvo zvaakaurayiwa munaKurume 4, 1697. Pushkin anoverengwa nezve izvi:
Kusindimara kweMweya kwatiri isu tese.
Mu hama dzehuyadzo dzenyu,
Yangu prasur haina kuburitsa pachena
Uye akaiswa naye.
Baba Feder Matveyevich, Yakataurwa naMatyy Stepanovich, yaive gavhuna akagadzwa muAziv, panzvimbo pe "nekunyimwa kwekukudzwa" nemurume wake uye murume wechidiki uye murume wechidiki akaenda kunhuvere kunaYeniseisk. Akabhadhara zviito zveMwanakomana anofembera.
Muna 1729, vinogradovo's estate yakatengwa neyekukudzwa warlord General-Field Marshal Vasilius vladimirovich dolgorukov. Mutambi wekuchamhembe neTurkish Mubereki akasungwa, akanyimwa ese mapoka uye akatumira kune chinongedzo.
Muridzi anotevera Ofinologvovo, princess Maria Fedorovna Vyazemskaya, akasiya ndangariro dzega semugumo wekuvaka kwetembere, akatsaura muzita raJohani murwi.
Muchinda waMary weMaria Fedorovna, Princy Ivan Andirevich Vyazemsky, Lieutenant Guard Semidents, akaderera kuAlexander Ivanovich Glebov, General-Annefu, Ober-Ansecoucutor yeSenate. Munhoroondo yeGwebho, akapinda mu "Lyhoimets", izvo zvisina kumutadzisa kubva padanho rebasa rebasa, roora mukona weMishabeth, Ober-Hofmer, Stats-Dame Marya Simeonne Gendrikova, kubva muwanano yekutanga yevana vasere.
Nekuva Garefu, mushure memwedzi nehafu mushure memuchato, Gendrikov akasimudzwa kubva kuna Chathek. Zvisinei, vanoti, pasi pekorona, yakaunzwa pawiricheya.
Munguva pfupi Glebov munguva pfupi iri kuroora imba yake yeimba Darius nikolaevna franz. MuVinogradovo, Alexander Ivanovich Inosvitswa Simba Rake, pane imwe mhirizhonga yedziva refu yakavaka imba imwe-yemapuranga, padyo nebindu renguva dzose. Iye akararama panguva iyoyo, achishanyira general, akayeuka nzvimbo yekupaki, oblong, anoyeuchidza nezve "divi rechikepe".
Kune rimwe divi remugwagwa weDitro Amai Vamwari. Chinyorwa chakachengetedzwa kusvika parizvino uye nekushayikwa kweruzivo nezvevanyori vechirongwa chevarongwa, ipapo vasily bazhenov inofungidzirwa kuti, Mateo Cossack.
Rare, matatu, akaderera pasi porongwa kuvaka nzira dzekirasi, anogona kunge aine chikonzero chekutenda kuti munyori wekereke arithedhi Recemian Elementaire Belementaire Belementaire Architecture Jean-Francois de Neforge Xviii zana. Iyo quesqule inosanganisira wachi ye wachi uye bhero shongwe.
Chechi muVinogradovo yakatsaurwa naMetropolitan Moscow Plato (Levshin).
Mumakuva muchirongwa chechechi, mukadzi wawakaroora glebov uye aive akasindimara.
Mucherekedzi weimba estate aive Erizabheti Ivanovna von Benkendorf, Dzeve Darya Nikolaavna, Franz kubva kuwanano yapfuura.
Mubatsiri mutsva wakaronga fekitari yejasi mutiraki, akavazve imba yaIshe, capital inosimbisa imba yehuku, inovaka kugeza. Zvinozivikanwa kuti nhetembo dze derzhavin uye veVenevitinov, iyo Songit mapapiro uye munyori wenhoroondo Kamazin akauya kuna BenKendorfam.
Musoro wekupedzisira wenhoroondo yeVinogradovo, sezvo estate inotanga nenyaya yekuti muna 1911 iye anowana dhipoziti yemamma Maksimovna Banza, nekuzvarwa, kune vakabudirira mhuri yeBanana yekugamuchira, vakaramba vachichengetedza maGerman. EMMA NDIMALOVNA murume wekutanga - Saxon Vasilly Rudolfovich Hermann Imba "Brocar Nezhivha yeIlf nePetrov kubva ku" Garrov Nezvishongo ":" Konrad Karlovich Michelson, makumi mana nemasere emakore, asiri-chikamu, asina kuroora, hunhu hutsika ... ").
Mai Banza vakapererwa hupenyu hutsva mune yekare yakanaka estate. Kune mwanakomana wake kubva kumuchato wekutanga, Robert Vasilevich Herman, maererano neProject of Arvan Vasilyvevich Ryllsky, iri kuvaka imba yekuchengetedza maviri-mutariri muVinogradovo neTurkey-mudiwa wachi, pirasiti yeKorinde.
Imba yechipiri ingangove ine mwero, albeit ine classic portico, inotarisira mhuri yake.
Zvivakwa zvese izvi, unogona kutaura, kupukunyuka.
Varidzi vevaridzi vakadzivirira vashandi vekuchinja kuti vapise Vinogradovo. Nenguva isipi, mubatanidzwa weSanteburns. Sanatorium akavhurika mu estate yekare, mune yekare matombo - kirabhu yeCinema. Iyo LIVEL YEMAHARA YAKAITWA NEZVINHU ZVINOGONESESA ZVINOGONESA STICATIVE.
Kusvika 2014, iyo Carsevmmatologato Rozan's Sanatorium "marara marefu" yaive muVinogradovo, yakatumirwa kuhushumiro yehutano hwenzvimbo yeMoscow. Makore mana mushure mekunge institution yezvokurapa, iyo Dziviriro yakatangwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, sarudzo yakaitwa kuti adzorere, umo maumbirwo akasara munharaunda ye emergency zvakanyanya uye izvo zvisina kutanga.
Photo: @ maxim Ershov, pasvu.com