Masikati akanaka, muverengi wangu. Zvidyarwa zvakawanda kwazvo (zvinopfuura 150 marudzi) zvinogona kukuvadza vaviri. Kunyanya iye "anotyisa" pamapapu emapapuro uye mapeya.
Hosha dzemaapuro. (Mufananidzo wakashandiswa neThezheni rezinesi © ogorodnale-shpargalalkn.ru
Kutaurwa Kwedu! Iyo muti weapuro haishamisi mapere miti, uye mapeya haakwanise kuwana maviri emapapiro miti. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nenyaya yekuti zvinokonzerwa neyakasiyana pathogenic microsorms pamhando dzakasiyana dzezvirimwa.
Nguva yechando matanho anoitwa akawira pasi akawa nehurema hunotapukirwa mashizha. Rarama muvhenekerwa uye yakaoma ivhu rekusarerekera acidity. Nenzira inotanga kutangisa nzvimbo dziri muchirimo uye zhizha. Kunyanya kusimudzira hutachiona hwekukurumidza uine mbiri yekuwedzera humidity (inopfuura 70 muzana).
Kuti uone kuti chirimwa chinokanganiswa nechirwere ichi, pamwe chete muchikamu chekupedzisira, kana michero nemisasa yemiti yakafukidzwa nevematunhu eorivhi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, hutachiona hwetanho uye hunogona kurasikirwa nemashizha nemichero zvachose.
Ndima yacho inokurudzirawo zvirimwa kuti zvikanganiswa nezvimwe zvirwere zvakakomba zvinotapukira zvinogona kuparadza miti.
Rugwaro rwemiti yemapuro inodaidza venturia inaqualis sampule fungus. Wambs mune pepa kana chibereko opaque. Spores inotanga kupararira pamwe nekukura kwemapendero madiki. Mashizha matsva anokanganisika nekukurumidza kumigumo yematavi. Kutanga, chikamu chavo chepazasi chakafukidzwa nemavara emuviri, ayo anoshanduka zvishoma nezvishoma uye anoshandurwa kuita madhiri.
Hosha dzemaapuro. (Mufananidzo wakashandiswa neThezheni rezinesi © ogorodnale-shpargalalkn.ru
Nokuwedzera, gwapa riri akanyudza uye makatsemuka, izvo zvinoita kuti zvinopfuura majekiseni miriwo utachiona nezvimwe zvirwere. Zvese zvinoumbwa pamuti ndewekuvapo, ovary, mashizha, zvibereko, nekuedza kwenguva inoshamiswa ne vaviri, inotanga kuoma uye inodonha. Maapuro anova asingafarirwi, akafukidzwa nedense yakaoma madhiri, ayo anogona kuzadza iyo yese nzvimbo yeapuro. Nekuda kweizvozvo, muti weapuro unorasikirwa nezvakawanda zvezvirimwa.
Kana iyo pass haina kurapwa, bark inotanga kupaza, kudonha maruva, uye usazomboi michero yacho. Muti uchakura zvishoma nezvishoma, uye unogona zvakare kurasikirwa nechando kuramba.
Plead kurapwa kunoitwa uchishandisa kanokwana miti miti kurapwa nefungidziro:
- 3% Burgundy mvura - pakutanga kweiyo tsime panguva yekuparadzwa kweitsvo;
- 1% Burgundy mvura kana mhangura chlorokis - pakarepo mushure mekupera kwekuyerera;
- Mushure memazuva gumi nemana ekugadzirisa kwechipiri ("Ronga", "Khorus", "Hom", "muchengeti", etc. anoshandiswa.
Nzira dzevanhu dzekurapa dzinogona kushandiswa zvakare: marita emvura inotonhora isati yashandiswa. Mumhinduro iyi, imwe 30 g yeiyo greazing yesipo inowedzerwa.
Matanho eProphylactic anorwisa pasita anosanganisira zviitiko zvinotevera:
- Kuregera kwechirwere ichi chemhando dzepapu (Dzakawanda, yechokwadi, Sueslepskoe Soustuable, Kupinza, Eddy, Topazi, Topplilla, Gypsy, Chinese Arcade);
- Kuisa muti weapuro kure kweumwe neumwe;
- yakarongeka hutsanana trimming;
- kubviswa kwehupfu hwehutachiona (opera kubva pamashizha, michero, mabuds, matavi);
- Iko kushandiswa kwefetiraiza yechizvarwa chitsva zvine silicon (soflan pk, yepaiti) ichawedzera kusungwa kwezvirimwa.
Makwikwi emahara emapaya ndeimwe fungus - Venturia Pirina. Nguva yechando inoshandisa pamapendero madiki. Uye kurova zvidyarwa, sezvazvakaita muti wemupapuro, unotanga mangwanani-ngwanani kana itsvo dzichidya uye dzibvu. Zviratidzo zvechirwere zvinotanga kuratidzwa muchimiro chegirini-brown mavara ane bloom pazasi pepepa. Gare gare, kukundwa kunopinda mumaruva nemichero. Uye pamwe nekupaza kwemuti mupapuro, chirwere chinotungamira kumhedzisiro inosuruvarisa: Kurasikirwa kwemashizha, kupedza tambo, mapere asina kusimba uye akadurura bark.
Mapeya. (Mufananidzo wakashandiswa neThezheni rezinesi © ogorodnale-shpargalalkn.ru
Kukakavara kwemhando mbiri dzePaste kunoendeswa kunaya, mhepo, zvipembenene neshiri dzemiti yemiti iri pedyo, kwavanenge vavapo nguva yechando. Uye muchirimo, ivo vanotanga kutendeuka kunotevera.
Kudzivirira kunotora basa rakakosha mukudzivirira parshing parsh:
- Kukura mhando dzinodzivirira dzeBurashi dzeMapeji: Muratovskaya, Muratovskaya, Nyamavhuvhu Rosa, Nika, Muscovskaya, Muscovskaya, Muscovskaya, MuscOvskaya, Musicovite, Ndira, Chizhovskaya, Redobokaya, Memory Yakovlev, Memory Yakovlev, Space
- Kugara uchitetepa korona yemiti kuti uvandudze mhepo yayo;
- Kucheneswa kwepasi pasi pemiti yakadzika michero uye mashizha, mashizha anofanira kupiswa;
- Kupomba kwemakonzo eturu emiti, kunyanya munguva yechando;
- Kushandisa chizvarwa chitsva chizvarwa neSilicon.
Nemafungiro ekuteerera kune zvidyarwa uye ekumanikidza ekudzivirira matanho, mukana wepakati pepars dzinogona kuderedzwa. Sezvo miti inokurumidza inotapukira nekukurumidza kupfuura zvese, zvidyarwa zvinoda kuve nenguva yekupa chikafu uye maitiro kubva mumishongo.