Inkuru irasubirwamo. Muri 2008, tubikesheje kugabanya politiki y'ifaranga yagaburiwe, Rand ya Afrika yepfo irwanya amadorari y'Amerika kuri 33%. Mugihe cyibibazo biriho, Rand yamaze gutsinda 23% ya minima ya 2020 ya minima ya 2020, kandi iyi nzira ntabwo irashira.
Mu myaka ine yikibazo cyimari, impirimbanyi zagaburiwe, mbikesheje kugura inguzanyo n'imari, yiyongereye inshuro eshatu kuri miriyari ya $ 2.4 mu mpera za 5,25% kugeza kuri 5.25% kugeza kuri 0.25%. Byateje ubwiyongere bw'amafaranga y'amafaranga y'Amerika n'igabanuka ryayo kuri 33%.
Noneho umugenzuzi w'ingenzi akora kandi muri ubwo buryo: umwaka ushize, impirimbanyi za Fed zakuze hafi inshuro ebyiri amadolari 7.4, igipimo cy'ingenzi cyagabanutse kugera kuri miliyoni 7.4, umubare w'ingenzi wagabanutse kugera kuri 0%, kandi amafaranga y'ingenzi (M2 Aggregate) yiyongereyeho kimwe cya kane cyiyongereyeho kimwe cya kane cyiyongereyeho kimwe cya kane cyiyongereyeho kimwe cya kane cyiyongereyeho kimwe cya kane cyiyongereye saa sita.
Muri icyo gihe, kugabanuka mu bikorwa by'ubukungu ku isi byari ingirakamaro ku ifaranga muri Afurika y'Epfo - byaje bisanzwe.
Muri icyo gihe, igipimo cy'inyungu mu gihugu kiguma ku rwego rwo hejuru (3,5%), bituma kugura kwar kurwanya USD TEFOBARI kugirango ubone inyungu yinyongera kuva SHOPS.
Ariko, kugabanuka mu gaciro nyako k'amadorari y'Amerika ntabwo uzigama akarere ka Afurika mubibazo byimbere. Afurika ikomeje kuba igihugu kigamije ibicuruzwa hamwe n'ibikorwa remezo bitoroshye. Nk'uko IMF, Umubumbe w'ubucuruzi mu karere ni 12% gusa by'imirimo yose itumizwa muri Afurika, n'imirimo y'ubucuruzi mu mugabane wa Afurika ndetse n'umugabane usanzwe ucuruza hamwe n'abaturanyi. Kugira ngo iki kibazo cyoroshye, mu 2018, ibihugu by'Afurika 24 byinjiye mu masezerano y'ubucuruzi ya AFCFTA.
Gutezimbere ibikorwa byo hasi mubikorwa remezo n'umuco biganisha ku kuba umugabane utumiza ibikoresho fatizo mu gushingwa neza, gutesha agaciro. Kurugero, Côte d'Ivoire na Gana bahinga 70% byibishyimbo bya kaka, ariko Afurika mubyukuri ntibitanga shokora.
Ibibazo by'imbere bibangamira kurema ikirere cyiza gishora imari, bityo ntibijyanye no kugura igihe kirekire muri Afurika Randa. Ariko, igihe cyose leta yagaburiwe na leta ya Amerika ikomeje gutera inkunga ibikorwa, USD / Zar / Zar izagabanuka. Noneho Sena ivuga kuri gahunda nshya ya kera ifite tiriyari 1.9 z'amadolari, yatanzwe n'itsinda rya kayide. Kurengera bizaganisha ku mpinduka nshya z'amadolari y'Amerika no gushimangira ifaranga rya Afurika.
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