Gardenerswararrun lambu kuma musamman masu sabawa galibi suna yi wa kansu tambaya: Yaushe ya fi kyau shuka seedlings na bishiyoyi - a cikin fall ko bazara?
Kowane lokaci yana da fa'idarsa. Amma har yanzu suna ba sau da yawa fifiko ga kwananan kaka:
- A wannan lokacin, farashin bishiyoyi yafi yawa fiye da bazara;
- Wannan lokacin shekara yana da yanayi mafi dorewa - Satumba tare da lokacin bazara a hankali yana gudana cikin ruwan sama, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga mafi kyawun "Seedlings;
- A yan lambu sun fi a cikin bazara, kuma zaka iya yin sabbin "mazauna" a gonar kuma gano shi sosai a yadda ake ɗaukar irin selneve a hankali.
Lokacin saukowa ya dogara da dalilai da yawa:
- yankin zama;
- yanayi;
- Nau'in ƙasa.
Siyan seedling, kula da masu zuwa:
- Ya kamata ya kasance ba tare da kodan da ganye ba. A wannan lokacin, seedling kamar yadda ya kasance cikin rashin himma kuma a shirye don dasawa zuwa sabon wuri. A cikin faduwar koda, wannan ƙarin ciyar da sojoji ne. Kuma kasancewar ganye yana nuna cewa bishiyar a cikin ciyayi yana nufin ya shirya don ƙaruwa. A faɗuwar, wannan kuma ba komai bane. Autumn - shirye-shirye don hunturu, da wannan shuka yakamata ya sami sojoji: tsira da hunturu tare da sanyi da zazzabi da sanyi ya kamata su iya.
- Wajibi ne a shuka seedlings a cikin makonni 2-3 kafin shigarwa na rage yanayin zafi. Duba yanayin yanayin yanayi da fari. Wannan lokacin ya isa shuka don kula da sabon wuri kuma shirya don wintering.
A faɗuwar, da seedlings na bishiyoyi masu zuwa sun fi kyau!
- hunturu-Hardy apple da pears;
- Berry shrubs.
Kafin siyan, kula da shekarun seedling. Da kyau, idan yana dan shekara 1-2.
Karka sayi seedlings:
- Yankunan Kudancin ko nau'ikan da ke ƙauna - a cikin faduwar ba za su sami lokacin kulawa da kyau ba. Irin waɗannan bishiyoyi sun fi shuka a bazara.
- Cook seedlings (plums, Cherry, and Uld) - Sun fi yawan neman zafi, kuma kawai basu da isasshen lokaci don samun duk abubuwan da amfani daga ƙasa kuma suna ajiyayyu kawai zuwa bazara. Mazauna yankin kudu za a iya kame su a cikin kaka kowane al'ada. Tashin hankalinsu da isasshen damina zai ba tsire-tsire duk abin da kuke buƙata.
- Saplings, talauci dauke da transplants - buckthorn teku, rasberi, da sauransu.
Shiri shafin yana daga makonni 2 zuwa watanni 2. Zai fi dacewa a gefen rana, daga nesa mafi kusa ya zama aƙalla 1.5 m. Yi la'akari da cewa shuka zai yi girma.
Saƙar ƙasa don bishiyoyi - kamar 1 m a diamita kuma da yawa a cikin zurfin. Don an yarda da shukoki ƙasa. Kula da tushen tsarin, dole ne ya shiga cikin ramin.
Babban Layer na ƙasa shine a saka kuma murfin. Sauke ramin ya cika humus. Bar cikin irin wannan hanyar kafin saukowa.
Kafin dasawa, karya ƙasa a cikin rami, da kyau. Bayan saukowa, kuna buƙatar yayyafa sauran duniya kuma a kan sanya saman Layer na duniya. Sannan ya fi kyau a sake zubar da ruwa mai dumi.
Takin gargajiya:
Kewayawa da kuma kamar yadda ake mix daga lissafin 1: 2.
Takin mai ma'adinai:
Superphosphate da sulfate potassium. Yi biyayya ga umarnin.
Wadannan nau'ikan takin mai magani zasu iya hade - ƙara superphosphate zuwa taki.
Idan an rasa kwanakin saukakawa, kuma an riga an saya da seedlock, to za ku iya ajiye shi har sai lokacin bazara. Tashi (Tushen an tsage a cikin ramin, mai zuriyar kanta yana kwance, rassan kudu). Kyakkyawan haƙuri da seedlings a cikin rami ko ginshiki (Tushen yana buƙatar a rufe shi da kuma wasu lokuta shayar). Kuma dusar ƙanƙara na iya bauta wa seedling na ɗakin ajiya mai kyau (Cire duk ganye kuma yanke datsa rassan, jam a cikin rami kuma barci da kyau tare da dusar ƙanƙara).