Abalimi abanolwazi futhi ikakhulukazi abasanda kufika bavame ukuzibuza umbuzo: Kungcono nini ukutshala izithombo zezihlahla - ekwindla noma entwasahlobo?
Njalo inkathi inezinzuzo zayo. Kepha nokho banikeze okuthandwa kakhulu ezinyangeni zekwindla:
- Ngalesi sikhathi, intengo yezihlahla zezithelo iphansi kakhulu kunentwasahlobo;
- Lesi sikhathi sonyaka sinesimo sezulu esizinzile kakhulu - Septhemba ngehlobo laso leBabi kancane ligeleza lingena emvuleni ngo-Okthoba, onomthelela ezindlini ezinhle kakhulu ze- "Survival";
- Abalimi bakwalimi bakhulu kunasentwasahlobo, futhi ungakha "abahlali" abasha "engadini bese ulandelela ngokucophelela ngendlela i-Hoollove ethathwe ngayo.
Isikhathi sokufika sincike ezintweni ezimbalwa:
- isifunda sokuhlala;
- Isimo sezulu;
- Uhlobo lomhlabathi.
Ukuthenga yisithombo, naka okulandelayo:
- Kufanele kube ngaphandle kwezinso namaqabunga. Ngalesi sikhathi, isithombo sinjengoba sasiku-hibernation futhi silungele ukufakelwa endaweni entsha. Ekwindla zezinso, lokhu ukusetshenziswa kwemali okwengeziwe kwamandla. Futhi ukuba khona kwamaqabunga kukhombisa ukuthi umuthi ngesikhathi sezimila usho ukuthi ukulungele ukwanda. Ekwindla, lokhu akulutho. I-Autumn - Ukulungiselela ubusika, futhi ngalesi sitshalo ngasinye kufanele kube namabutho: Ukusinda ebusika ngamaconsi awo amakhaza okushisa kufanele akwazi ukukwazi.
- Kuyadingeka ukutshala izithombo emavikini ama-2-3 ngaphambi kokufakwa kwamazinga okushisa okushisa. Hlola isibikezelo sezulu kanye ne-Orient. Lesi sikhathi siyisitshalo esanele sokunakekela indawo entsha futhi silungiselele ubusika.
Ekwindla, izithombo zezihlahla ezilandelayo zingcono!
- I-apula eliqinile ebusika namapheya;
- Izihlahla zeBerry.
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, naka iminyaka yobudala besithombo. Okulungile, uma eneminyaka eyi-1-2.
Musa ukuthenga izithombo:
- Izifunda eziseningizimu noma izinhlobo ezithanda ukushisa - ekwindla ngeke zibe nesikhathi sokunakekela kahle. Izihlahla ezinjalo zingcono ukutshala entwasahlobo.
- Pheka izithombo (ama-plums, ama-cherry, allycha, angle) - afunwa kakhulu ukushisa, futhi amane angenaso isikhathi esanele sokuthola zonke izinto eziwusizo ezivela enhlabathini bese ugcine entwasahlobo. Izakhamizi zezifunda eziseningizimu zingathathwa ekwindla noma yiliphi isiko. Ikwindla yabo ende ende efudumele izokunikeza izitshalo konke okudingayo.
- Ama-saplings, aphethe kabi ukufakelwa - i-sihlahla sivame ukutholakala, okusajingijolo, njll.
Ukulungiswa kwesiza kuvela emavikini ama-2 kuye ezinyangeni ezi-2. Ngokuncono ohlangothini olunelanga, kusuka ebangeni eliseduzane lokufika kufanele kube okungenani u-1.5 m. Cabanga ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizokhula.
Ukufika komgodi wezihlahla - cishe i-1 m ububanzi futhi kuningi ekujuleni. Ngoba izihlahlana zivunyelwe kancane. Naka uhlelo lwezimpande, kufanele lungene ngokukhululeka umgodi.
Ungqimba olungaphezulu lomhlaba ukubeke phansi futhi ukumboza. Donsela umgodi bese ugcwalisa i-humus. Shiya ngesimo esinjalo ngaphambi kokufika.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, ukwephula umhlaba ngaphakathi emgodini, kahle. Ngemuva kokufika, udinga ukufafaza umhlaba osele futhi uphele ukubeka ungqimba oluphezulu lomhlaba. Lapho-ke kungcono ukuchitha amanzi afudumele futhi.
Umanyolo we-organic:
Ukuzulazula kanye nomlotha ukuxuba kusuka ekubalweni kuka-1: 2.
Umanyolo wamaminerali:
I-Superphosphate ne-Potassium. Landela ngokuqinile imiyalo.
Lezi zinhlobo zomanyolo zingahlanganiswa - engeza i-superphosphate ukuze umquba nomlotha.
Uma izinsuku zokufika ziphuthelwe, futhi i-sermock isivele isithengiwe, khona-ke ungayigcina kuze kube sentwasahlobo. Khetha phansi (izimpande zigxiliwe emgodini, i-reflove ngokwayo ilele amanga, amagatsha aseNingizimu). Zibekezelele kahle izithombo zasebusika emgodini noma ngaphansi (izimpande zidinga ukuvalwa kahle futhi kwesinye isikhathi ziniselwe). Futhi iqhwa lingasebenza isithombo segumbi elihle lokugcina (susa wonke amaqabunga bese ligawula amagatsha okunquma, ujamu emgodini bese ulale kahle ngeqhwa).