Ntambama enhle, mfundi wami. Ukunakwa okukhethekile kuhlale kudinga ukuqhakaza perennials. Eyaziswa ikakhulukazi ngabalimi ama-tulips. Kepha kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi imithetho eminingana ebalulekile kufanele ibonwe ekutshalweni nasenhlanganweni yokunakekelwa. Ngokuyisisekelo kudinga imisebenzi emi-4 eyisisekelo.
Ama-Tulips (Photo asetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORNINIKA.RU)
Imvamisa, ama-perennials akhula endaweni eyodwa iminyaka eminingana, eholela ekudleni kwenhlabathi izinhlanganisela ezibalulekile zomsebenzi obalulekile. Kancane kancane, izimbali zehlisa ukukhula, ukuqhakaza kwazo kuyawohloka. Amanye amasiko amhlophe kakhulu abonisa ama-buds amakhulu, ngenxa yokudla okunempilo.
Ama-Tulips akhulayo (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOOGODNA.RU)
Ukudunyiswa okubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni lapho ama-tulips ahlale phansi. Isibonelo, kumitha yesikwele, kwesinye isikhathi kutshalwa izitshalo eziyikhulu. Ezimweni ezinjalo, abanazona ezifiselekayo zezinto zezakhi zomsoco.
Wonke ama-tulips anconyiwe kulo lonke isikhathi sokukhula ukuze wenze okuphakelayo okulandelayo:
- Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo ngemuva kwesembozo seqhwa futhi kuncishiswe inhlabathi isebenzisa izinhlobo ze-nitrogen zamanyolo wamaminerali. I-Ammonium Nitrate (20 G / M2) isetshenziswa kaningi, okunomthelela ekubuyiselweni kokukhula kwamaqabunga.
- Ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwama-buds okuqala, kudingeka ukondla okuphelele. Thatha i-superphosphate nge-urea (amagremu ayi-10) kanye ne-ammonium nitrate (20 g) imitha yesikwele.
- Esigabeni sezimbali, ama-tulips ayadingeka ukondla i-potash associate - 15 g, ehlanganiswe ne-superphosphate (esekelwe ku-m2).
- Ngemuva kokuphela kwezimbali (ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-7-14), i-phosphorus-potassium-potassium feer iyenziwa kabusha.
Umanyolo omisiwe angahlakazeka ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi, bese enisela. Umphumela omuhle kakhulu ungatholakala uma umanyolo uncibilikiswa emanzini.
Uma isimo sezulu esomile sifakiwe, khona-ke ama-tulips kumele aniselwe ngokuhlelekile futhi kakhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola izitshalo zomswakama ezidingekayo ekwakhekeni kwama-buds kanye nezimbali ezisebenzayo.
Ama-tulips akhanyayo (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense elijwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORDINA.RU)
Esimweni sezulu esinemvula, inani lokuncishiswa kokunisela. Ukuze uvikele amahlandla ambalwa, ama-tulips aniselwa ezifweni fungal of fungicides. Ukuze kulungiselelwe ikhambi, bathatha ibhakede elahliwe ngamanzi angama-20 g wento.
Isikhathi sokukhula endaweni eyodwa kumabanga ahlukene ama-tulips ayahlukahluka. Ama-bulbs alesi siko amba ngoJuni-Julayi ngemuva kokuphuzi kwamaqabunga.Ezinye zangempela zangempela (i-lyvillets, eluhlaza okotshani, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezimbali eziningi zidinga ukusebenza okunjalo ngonyaka. Uma bebashiya emhlabathini, khona-ke isizini ezayo ngeke ikwazi ukulinda ukuqhakaza okumangazayo.
Izinhlobo ezingabekezeleleki futhi ezingazikhukhumezo zama-tulips zimba, zibona isikhathi sokuphumula seminyaka emi-2-3. Ukwenza lula le nqubo, lapho kunconywa ukufakwa ku-Mesh emabhokisini, iziqukathi noma obhasikidi, ngoba kancane kancane amabhasikidi, ngoba kancane kancane amabhuleki aya ezingxenyeni zenhlabathi, futhi ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu kunzima ukumba.
Amabhula akhishwe emhlabathini asuse izinhlayiya zenhlabathi, bese egeza ngokusakazwa kwamanzi apholile futhi afakwe esikhangisweni sokufungiselela imizuzu engama-30 ukuze abulawe amagciwane. Kuyadingeka futhi ukudicilela phansi inhlabathi ngezindlela ezifanayo ngaphambi kokutshala.
Amabhulukwe acijiwe aphikiswa ungqimba omncane endaweni evundlile endaweni emnyama, lapho agcinwa khona izinsuku ezingama-3-5 ezomile.
I-Tulip Flavel (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © AZBUKAOORDNA.RU)
Ngemuva kwalokho bahlukanisa izingane kanye nezimpande ezibolile noma ezibolile. Beka ama-anyanisi ama-anyanisi ngaphakathi ngaphandle kokukhanyisa ngomoya omncane wenyanga. Lapha kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa lama-degree angama-22-25, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi lapho imibungu enikeza izimbali zonyaka olandelayo zibekwe.
Ngemuva kwenyanga, ukugcinwa kwama-bulb kufakwa egumbini elomile ezimeni zasekamelweni. Ebumnyameni ngokungena komoya omuhle, bayakwazi ukumelana nokutshala ekwindla okwenziwa ngoSepthemba.
Ama-tulip bulbs (isithombe esisetshenziswa yilayisense ejwayelekile © AZBUKAOGOORDINA.RU)
Ngaphambi kokutshala ama-tulips ama-tulips, singakwazi ukumelana ne-manganese, silungiselele isisombululo esikhanyayo esikhanyayo. Inqubo enjalo isebenza njengokuvinjelwa kwezifo eziningi.
Ukuqaliswa kwemithetho elula, kepha ebalulekile ehlose inhlangano yokunakekelwa kwama-tulips amahle kakhulu kuzonikeza umhlobiso wemikhosi yasentwasahlobo yesakhiwo sezinhlamvu ezi-rush multicolodouted buds.