I-Cove of inzuzo yangaphakathi yezokuvakasha

Ngo-2020, ezokuvakasha zasekhaya zaseRussia zasisesimweni esiyingqayizivele: Wanyamalala izimbangi zakwamanye amazwe.

Yize ngo-2020, izakhamizi eziningi zaseRussia zenqabile ukuhamba nakancane, yize bekunemikhawulo emikhakheni yezindiza futhi kuncishiswe isixazululo sabantu, ukuhamba ngezindlela zangaphakathi kwakusakhuphuka.

Njengoba ochwepheshe abaningi babikezela, okokuqala yonke imikhombandlela enophawu, edume kakhulu nengqalasizinda: Isisekelo samahhotela, izimoto, njll.

Ngokusho koMqondisi Ophezulu weRussiaadiscovery Julia Grigorieva, lezi zindawo zinezindawo ezinjengama-Altai, Baikal, Karelia, Sakhalin naseKuril Islands, iCaucasus. Isibonelo: Ku-Altai eRussiaadiscovery ngo-2020, izivakashi ziye ngaphezulu ngo-72% kunango-2012, futhi ukwanda kokugeleza kwezivakashi eShalin kwakungu-140%. Iqhaza elithile elingelona elingelona ezifundeni eziningi lidlale umbuso onqunyelwe osungulwe yiziphathimandla zasekhaya. Kwenzeka njalo eKamchatka, okuyikho, yize kunjalo impela isifunda esinamagama, sathola ukwanda okuncane - cishe ama-20% kuphela.

Eminye imininingwane evela enkampanini "Ikhasimende" ngokususelwa kulwazi mayelana namathikithi omoya athengisiwe. Ngokusho komsunguli wenkampani i-Sergei Pirogikov, izinkomba zokuphumula ezithandwa kakhulu ehlobo lika-2020 zaba okulandelayo:

1. USoochi

2. Simferopol

3. Krasnodar

4. UMakhachkala

5. Anapa

6. UKaliningrad

7. gelendzhik

Ngaphansi kwemininingwane ephelele, izindawo zokungcebeleka ze-sochi kanye neCrimea ziye zaba yindlela ethandwa kakhulu yezindiza kunamanye amadolobha aseRussia - ngaphandle kwe-ST. Petersburg.

Ngasikhathi sinye, uchwepheshe emkhakheni we-Intanethi we-Intanethi uValery Clemeneva uphawula ukuthi ukukhula kwenzalo ezokuvakasha kwangaphakathi kwenzeka ngo-2020. Ukukhangisa Komkhankaso Sochi, kamuva - ukuvalwa kweGibhithe neTurkey ngonyaka ka-2015 - konke lokhu kuthinte ezokuvakasha zangaphakathi ezinhle kuphela.

Uma amadolobha anjengoSochi yimizila yokuqala ye-echelon, khona-ke kukhona i-echelon yesibili eduze kwabo. Ngokusho kukaValeria Clemental, "ukuphefumula kwesibili" kuvulelwe ezokuvakasha endalini yegolide, amadolobhana amancane eduze kwaseMoscow eKostroma, izifunda zeVologda. Inzalo ikhuphukele eKarelia, uValdai namanye amaphuzu e-ecotourism, ababengabonakali kakhulu ngaphambili.

Uma ubheka isimo sezokuvakasha kwangaphakathi esimweni sokungeyona indawo, kanye nezinhlobo zamahhotela, ngakho-ke, ngokusho komqondisi we-Russia "yaseRussia", uchwepheshe emkhakheni wokungenisa izihambi noreitorovova, ukukala yabaholi kungokulandelayo:

1. Ukuqondiswa kwe-ski (kuma-resorts "ama-roses khitor" kufinyelele inani lomkhawulo ethangi; indawo yokuhlala yase-Arkhyza yaya emandleni okuqamba) - Ukugeleza kwezivakashi kwerekhondi kukhule ngo-25%.
2. Ama-Sanatorimic - Ukwanda kwe-12-15%, kubanjwe kuphela ngokungatholakali kwezindawo ezisezingeni eliphakeme; Kubaholi - isifunda saseKMV nensimu yaseKrasnodar.
3. Amahhotela aqala kabusha nezindlu zasogwini - ukukhula kuya ku-10%, ukunyuswa okunjalo okunesizotha kulungiswe yisikhathi esineminyaka engama-2020, ngesizini ephezulu kanye nokukhula okuphezulu kwakungu-15-20% ngokuya ngekhwalithi yento.
4. Amahhotela ezwe alungisa ukuncishiswa kwemali encane - kufika ku-5%, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yemikhawulo emicimbini.
5. Amahhotela amadolobha akhombisa ukwehla kwemali engenayo ngo-30%, bambalwa kakhulu abantu abangaqeda unyaka wezimali endaweni enhle.
6. Yebo, abaholi be-anti-tracking - amagundane-amahhotela agxile ekuhlinzekweni kwezinsizakalo zenhlangano kanye nokugcinwa kwezingqungquthela kanye nemicimbi yebhizinisi.

Ngasikhathi sinye, imvamisa yezokuvakasha ephelele esikhathini esiphakeme, ngokuya ngokuthi "amakhasimende", eRussia akweqile okushiwo unyaka - yize kwakubhekene nemvelaphi yamanye amazwe omhlaba, iRussia yabukeka imnandi kakhulu.

Ngokusho kukaSergey Pupmy, iRussia ekubuyiselweni kwemoto yangaphakathi yabavakashi endaweni ephakeme ibekwe owesibili emhlabeni (87% wamanani we-2019), inika kuphela iChina (110%) kuphela.

Yini okufanele uyilinde ngo-2021?

Ngokusho kukaMongameli we-Association ukuvikela amalungelo nezintshisekelo zabanikazi bama-Timescher Products kanye nabahlanganyeli be-Timescher-Imboni "I-Oleg Gody, lokhu kungukuthi okuhle umkhuba. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo esizayo, ungalindela ukwanda kokuvakasha kwangaphakathi ngo-15-20%. Ngokusho kwezilinganiso zezithwali zomoya, iningi lezindiza lihlelelwe izinkomba zeMoscow - Sochi kanye neMoscow - Simferopol. Futhi ngezindawo ezidumile zifaka iKrasnodar, amanzi amaminerali kanye neKaliningrad.

I-Sergey Piroders ("Ikhasimende") futhi ibikezela ukuthi ngo-2021, okungenzeka, isidingo esandayo semizila yangaphakathi yaseRussia izohlala. Ezinyangeni ezedlule, abantu baseRussia baye baba nentshisekelo kakhulu kuma-resorts bangaphakathi, vakashela izifunda ezisenyakatho nezokuzalwa.

Umphumela wokukhiya ube nomthelela omuhle kwingqalasizinda yezindawo zokungqalasizinda: Ngokusho kwezilinganiso zochwepheshe abehlukene, uthole umfutho owengeziwe entuthukweni. Ngisho kwamanje, lapho kuhlolwa izibalo zokubhuka kusenesikhathi, kuyabonakala ukuthi okwamanje abahambi bathola amathikithi athola amathikithi emadolobheni aseRussia ngesizini efudumele ngobuningi kunawo ngo-2019 no-2020. Izinkomba ezithandwa kakhulu ekupheleni kukaMeyi nohlobo manje: eCrimea, i-Gornaletsk, i-Krasnodar Territory, PeterSburg, Kaliningrad kanye neKazan. Kubalulekile ukuthi isheke elijwayelekile lezinkomba zamaRussia zehlobo lika-2021 lincishise kakhulu maqondana nezinkomba zeminyaka emibili edlule. Iphinde ivuse ukuthandwa kwezihambi kwemizila.

U-Andrei Rodinov ukholelwa ukuthi kulo nyaka amahhotela azozuza kakhulu kuwo wonke - ukujula kokubhuka sekukhuphukile, izinhlelo zokusebenza sezikhulile ngezinyanga ezibuthakathaka (Meyi, Juni, ngo-Okthoba). Ngenxa yalokhu, intengo ye-10-15% inyuke ezinyangeni eziphakeme (Julayi-Agasti), futhi ukukhula kuzoqhubeka njengokukhuphuka kwemfuno. Ngokungafani ngonyaka owedlule, kulo nyaka, kungenzeka ukuthi ingxenye yedolobha izolulama kakhulu, ngenxa yokuthi uMbuso uthathe isinqumo sokuphinda uphinde uphinde abuyiselwe, ngeshwa, ngeshwa, kuzoba yingxenye kuphela.

Noma kunjalo, u-Andrei Rodionov uphoqeleka ukuthi ucabange: Ukubuyisa ukugeleza kwezivakashi kwamahhotela amadolobha, ikakhulukazi amagundane - amahhotela, ngeke kwenzeke ezingeni lika-2019 ngenxa yemodeli yokusetshenziswa.

Vele, okuningi kuzoncika ekuzanjeni komzabalazo kwamanye amazwe ngeCoronavirus, kepha ezokuvakasha eziphumayo ngeke zikwazi ukubuyisa ubusuku - ingxenye enkulu yezakhamizi zezwe lethu kunoma yikuphi. Uma izindlela ezivinjelwe phakathi kwamazwe zingayekwa ngokuphelele ezinyangeni ezizayo - futhi lokhu kungenzeka kwenzeke, - Ukuvakasha kwangaphakathi kuzothola omunye unyaka ngentuthuko esebenzayo kanye nokwanda kwengqalasizinda kanye nensizakalo.

Izindawo ezidumile kanye namasheke aphakathi ezindiza

Kuthunyelwe ngu: Konstantin Frumnkun