Izitrato zivela ngaxeshanye ngamaziko. Ababoneleli ngokuhamba ngokukhululekileyo, kodwa bavumela indlela ethile yokuhambisa indawo yezindlu nezinye izinto. Isitrato senye yezona zinto ziphambili kwiziseko eziphambili zedolophu kwaye zahlulwe zaba ziindidi ezininzi.
Zivela nini izitrato zokuqala?
Ababhali-mbali bakholelwa ukuba izitrato zokuqala zivele kumaxesha enkcubeko yeYarmuk, ezazikho kwi-Ireshinitoritoric Livevatoric Lives (i-Inanon, iLebhanon, i-Syria) kwilitye le-NEOOOOORT. e.
Indawo yokuhlala ifunyenwe nge-1930s kwindawo yedolophu yanamhlanje yaseMegido, nangona izazinzulu zokuqala azifumani mvelaphi. Emva kwexesha, inkcubeko entsha yachongwa kwindawo yokuhlala yeShaar Haha-Golan. Isixeko sasimalunga nama-20 ubungakanani obungakanani, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu kwilo xesha. Abaphandi bafumana indlu enkulu ngentendelezo, basebenza kwizakhiwo ezincinci.
Inyaniso enomdla: Kwiilwimi zeSlavic "Street" icacisa amagama afanayo abenzekileyo kwiPrassavsansky "I-Ila" - indlela, umlambo, i-oblong. Kwiilwimi zaseJamani, amagama athathwe kwi-latin strarata, esalathisa endleleni.
Olu hlobo lwendlu lwahlulahlulwa zizitrato-oku kubonisa ukuba abameli benkcubeko yeYarmuk bakhathalela ubume bendawo yokuhlala. Abembi bezinto zakudala bafumene isitalato esikhulu kwiZiko leSixeko. Yaqhutywa ngamatye ngamatye, yaqiniswa ngodongwe, ibalwa ububanzi obungama-3 m ububanzi. Ifumene i-alley ye-alley enobubanzi obuyi-1 m.
Iintlobo zezitrato
Ukuhlelwa esitratweni kubandakanya izinto ezingaphezu kwe-10. Ezinye zazo zahlukile kumagama nje asiko ukuzisebenzisa kumazwe athile. Abanye baneempawu ezithile ezahlukeneyo. Iindidi zezitrato:
- Indlela enkulu. Isitalato sohlobo lophondo, esibopha phakathi kwabo iindawo zokuhlala kwaye hamba ngaphaya kwemida.
- IBoulevard. Isitalato esinemithetho-thungo eluhlaza, esinokuhamba ngeenyawo. Ixhotywe ngeebhentshi zokuzonwabisa.
- I-Alley. Indlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo okanye uhlobo lokuhamba kunye nokutyala eluhlaza kumacala omabini.
- Avenue. Igama lezitrato zeentlobo ezininzi, eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kumazwe abhalwe eFranco kunye nesiNgesi. Uninzi lwezi ndlela ziindlela ezibanzi kunye nomhlaba (iindlela kunye nee-alleys kwimimandla yethu). I-USA isebenzisa inkqubo yokucwangciswa ngqo komgca, kwaye i-Avenue apha ikwisiko ukubiza izitrato ezihamba kwelinye icala esitratweni.
- Avenue. Eyona nto iphambili kwisixeko.
- Iphecana. Igama lendlela ephekiweyo, eladlula ngaphaya kweempawu zeso sixeko.
- Umgca. Izitrato-imigca yafumana igama labo lembali - ngenxa yesikhundla sendawo okanye ukufumana ecaleni kwezinto ezahlukeneyo.
- ICongress. Isitalato esifutshane, esinxibelelanisa iinxalenye zeSixeko, ezikwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Udidi olunye luquka iembambana, inkcitho, inyusa kunye nengozi.
- Indawo ephela ingadluli. Indlela ngaphandle kokuhamba. Ekupheleni kokuphela kwexesha, indlu ihlala ifumaneka okanye iqonga lokujika izithuthi.
- Izembe. Indlela, kwelinye icala elijonge emanzini.
Ukuhamba phantse ngokufanayo ne-alley. Le yeyona ndlela incinci, iqhagamshela ngokutshintsha kwezitrato ezimbini ezinkulu ezihamba ngokuhambelana. Nangona kunjalo, izithuthi zokuhamba zinokuhamba kwisicatshulwa, kwaye kwi-alley ayisoloko inokwenzeka.
Inyaniso enomdla: isitrato esincinci emhlabeni yi-31 cm ububanzi sikwisixeko saseRoitlingen (iJamani) kwaye sibizwa ngokuba yiShchaerhofstrasse. Umgangatho onama-250-meter chiement shaft (eBrazil).
Umzekelo, eMoscow kude kube nge-XX inkulungwane, uninzi lweendlela lwaluthathwa njengezilwanyana ezichanekileyo. Kwaye emva kwenkulungwane ye-XX, eli gama laqala ukufihla kwaye lihamba, izitrato, izitrato.
Isitrato sohlobo gabalala sihlala sibonelela ngeendlela ezimbini kunye nendlela yendlela yabahambi ngeenyawo. Indinyana iqulathe umtya omnye kunye nobukho bendlela yokuzikhethela. Ngaphandle koko, amagama eentlobo zezitrato athathwa njengenemeko ethile, kuba indlela inokubonakala ekuqaleni kophuhliso lweSixeko, kwaye kwixa elizayo imisebenzi yayo itshintshile.
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