I-Candra's Space's X-teskopu ibukele i-Supernovae eMpuma, esondeleyo embindini weMilky Way. Ukugweba ngedatha yakhe, kubhekiswa kuhlobo olunqabileyo lwe-supernovae iax, eqala ngokuqhushumba kumhlophe osemhlophe kwaye ishiye iinkwenkwezi- "zombies". Oku kuxelwa kwinqaku elipapashwe kwijenali ye-Astrophysical; Ngokufutshane malunga nomsebenzi uchazwe kwi-NASA PRAND TOP.
I-Supernovae yahlulwe yangama-2 eeklasi ezahlulwe zambini: I-flassing yokuqala kwiinkqubo eziphindwe kabini kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwe-mhlophe Dwarf, yesibini - i-Graftial iwele iinkwenkwezi ezinkulu. Eyona nto ifundwayo kunye nohlobo oluxhaphakileyo lwe-Supernovae IA ivele xa itsale i-Dwarf yezinto zeNkwenkwezi enkulu. Ukuthatha ubunzima ngaphezulu komda othile, kuqhuma phantse akukho mandla.
Nangona kunjalo, sele kule nkulungwane yama-21, inguqulelo engaqhelekanga ye-IAX yachazwa. Ezi ntlobo ze-supernovae kwaye ziphuma ngokukhawuleza i-IA, kwaye emva kokuqhuma kwe-thermons, i-mhlophe dwarf igcinwe ngokuyinxenye. Ngokuthengwa ngesantya esiphezulu, uyahamba, njengenkanyezi yeZombie, abhadula uzulazula kwigalari. Amandla e-Supernovae Iax ingaphantsi kwe "eqhelekileyo" ia, ukukhanya kwazo kunye nesantya sokutshabalalisa izinto eziphantsi, kwaye ngenxa yoko kusekwe kwi-IA.
Yayikukule teleskopi zeCandra's, ukubukela i-supernova sgr empuma kuluhlu lwe-X-ray kangangeentsuku ezingama-35. "Sele siye sazi iindidi ze-iax kwezinye iintsukula-phalaxies, kodwa ingeyiyo enye ngendlela ye-milky," yatsho i-ping zhou (Ping Zhou), omnye wababhali. "Ezi zidube zivela kwimifanekiso emininzi ye-supest hole emnyama ye-sulaxy efunyenwe kumashumi eminyaka i-Ji-Yuan Lee (Zhiyoan Li). "Ngoku ke sifumanise ukuba le yinto kwaye ibonakala njani."
Ukugweba ngokuboniswa kweminyelela ekude, i-supernovae iax yenzeka malunga nexesha eliphindwe kathathu ngaphezulu kune-IA. Kwindlela ye-milky, ezintathu eziphambili (kunye nesibini abaviwa), ukuba ubukho belinye i-ISAX lujonga ukuthembeka kakhulu. Ukuba kuqinisekisiwe okuqapheleyo amatsha, i-SGR AMpuma iyakufutshane kuthi i-Supernovae yolu hlobo lunqabileyo - kwaye kwenye indawo ekufuphi ukuba ibe yinkwenkwezi ekufutshane, i-Zombies ", ishiyekile ngokuqhushumba.
Umthombo: Inzululwazi yezeSwaziya