Ungakhula njani umthi wedola emdaka efestileni? Zonke malunga neZamioculkas Zenzi: Inkcazo kunye neefoto, ukufunyanwa kunye nokukhathalela

Eli nqaku lichaza i-Gut eHolland, efumana ukuthandwa kwimarike yaseRussia. Siza kutyhila iimfihlo zokhathalelo kunye nokufika, siya kuxela malunga nendlela yokukhusela izifo nakwizitshabalalisi. Makhe sithethe ngentyatyambo yesityalo.

Inkcazo eneenkcukacha kunye nefoto

I-Zamioculcas cv zungu (zamioculcas cv zenzi) yindlela ye-zamiculkas, ikhula ibe yi-60-75 cm.

Ekuqaleni, ungathatha le succtulent ngenkani. Ukongeza, le ntyatyambo inento emangalisayo yokufihla isiqu somlingani womhlaba emhlabeni. Endaweni yesiqu, ityhubhu encinci eyenziwa, apho indawo yolondolozo lokufuma iqokelelwe. I-tuber ijongeka ngathi ziitapile ezimnyama ezimnyama.

Ngeentyatyambo ezinobubele, kodwa kunqabile kakhulu. Uninzi lwazo, abathandi banelisekile ngamagqabi amahle aluhlaza.

Imbali yemvelaphi

Emva kwenkulungwane yama-20, iZamiculkasy yaqalisa ukuzala njengenkcubeko yasekhaya, intyatyambo yaseDatshi ivale imbono ye-Zenzi, ngenxa ye-Equeral yemfuza, ukufumana isityalo esincinci semihlatho. Thengisa kwihlabathi liphela kunye negama lokurhweba lamioculkas zenzi. Ibhaliswe yinkampani yamaDatshi iNewkup yaseYurophu.

Yintoni eyahlukileyo kwezinye iintlobo?

Ukususela ekubeni uZenzi yindlela ye-zamiculkas, ayiyi kukhula ngaphezulu kwe-60-75 cm. Ukongeza, amagqabi ngokwawo ahleli ngokuqinileyo kwaye aqinile. Kungatsho ukuba uZezi yi-curly zamiculkas.

Bloom

Iintyatyambo zamiiyokus ze-Zenzi Inforescence, ziqukethe isiko kunye nezigqubuthelo ezibonakala kwisiseko samagqabi. Umngqokelela oquka iintyatyambo ezincinci ze-shases ezikhanyayo: ubisi, i-cream ekhanyayo okanye ityheli, ephunga kakhulu.

Iintyatyambo zahlukile kwaye zikwi-inflorescence eyahlukileyo kwelinye. Abafazi - ezantsi, ngaphezulu kwamadoda. Kukho iintyatyambo ezizezona phakathi kwabo, bayenza indawo yokusebenza. Indima yayo kukuthintela izityalo zokuzingca.

Njani kwaye njani?

Ixesha lokuntyatyambo liwela ngentwasahlobo. Ekuqaleni, i-bloomer encinci iphoswa ngaphandle, kwaye igqabi lokukhanya liyavela kuyo, ligubungela i-inflorescence. Ngokwaso, intyatyambo ye-Zenzi ayichazwanga.

Zikhangeleka njani iziqhamo?

I-inflorescence ngokwayo ayilindelekanga, yenziwa kwisiqu esincinci senyama.

I-Zenzi inqabile, ihlala ivela iziqhamo ngendlela encinci emdaka, kwaye imbewu ayiqondakalanga ngokupheleleyo.

Yimalini indawo endalala kuyo?

Abantu abadala baseka izityalo zinokuthengwa ukuba ziyafumaneka kwaye ziphantsi komyalelo kwiivenkile zeentyatyambo. Izibonelelo ezilungileyo zinokufumaneka kwiVenkile ye-Intanethi.

Kwivenkile yeMiltnia esebenzela iMoscow kunye nengingqi yeMoscow, kuxhomekeka ekuphakameni kwamaxabiso amaxabiso asasazwa ngolu hlobo:

• I-1550 iruble ubude besityalo 50 cm.
• I-2880 hili ima intyatyambo engama-60.
• Kukho ithuba lokukhupha iodolo yoku-odola ukuhanjiswa kwesityalo ngokuphakathi kwe-75 cm.

Abathandi basasaza i-Zenzi ngokusebenzisa uthungelwano lwentlalo kwaye bathengise kwiindawo ezikwi-Intanethi.

Uthatha phi iiklabhu zokukhula?

Abahlali baseSiberia banokufumana izityalo eziqatha ngendlela ye-tuber enamagqabi ayi-1-3 amagqabi anendawo yokuhlala kwi-ruble esisigxina kwi-Adenium ye-Adenium e-Eendeyuli.

EMoscow, uMmandla weMoscow waseLeningrad kunye nezinye izixeko zaseRussia, amaxabiso aqhutywa kwinqanaba elinye.

Ukufika

Uninzi lwazo, tyala kwimbewu okanye iityhubhu ezine-shiots ikhulile.

Ukukhetha imbiza

• Izityalo ezincinci zezityalo kwiimbiza zodongwe, zidluliselwa minyaka le, kwaye akukho bungozi ukonakalisa isiqu.
• Izityalo zabantu abadala njengoko iCandelo elingaphantsi komhlaba likhula, elikhula linokugcwalisa imbiza yonke kwaye isebenzise iindonga zayo. Kulungele ukutyala abantu abadala kwiimbiza eziguqukayo, ezinokuba zibuhlungu ngenxa yesityalo sinqumle i-tuber ngaphandle kokonakalisa. Ngenxa yobuhle, iimbiza ezinje zinokubekwa kwi-porridge.

Yintoni emele ibe ngumhlaba?

Ukususela ekubeni iZamokulkus ibhekisa kwi-succulents ilungele indawo yokutyala ye-cacti. Ukuba uqokelela umxube womhlaba ngokwakho, emva koko umlinganiso ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Iinxalenye ezilinganayo zendawo yegqabi, i-peat, isanti kunye ne-turf. Kuyimfuneko ukongeza amatye amancinci kunye namalahle kumxube.

Ungatyala njani?

1. Galela ezantsi kwendawo entsha ye-haram ukusuka eKeramzit okanye kwi-pebble encinci ukuze ithathe ikota yetanki.
2. Galela umhlaba.
3. Faka iityhubhu embindini wembiza.
4. Veza umxube.
5. Musawula amanzi.
6. Yenza amanzi okuqala kwiintsuku ezingama-5-7.

Iimpawu zononophelo lwezityalo kwiimeko zasekhaya

UZezi kukunganyangeki ekukhathaleni. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuqulunqa amagqabi, amaxesha ngamaxesha kufuneka ujike imbiza ukuze zonke zikhanyiselwe ngokulinganayo. Isityalo sithanda ukucoceka, ke kufuneka ucwangcise ishawa, kunye nokusula amagqabi eluthulini. Ukukhwaza isityalo abufuneki, iyathanda umoya owomileyo.Ubushushu

Isityalo sivakalelwa ngokugqibeleleyo ehlotyeni kwiqondo lobushushu + lama-21-32 °, ebusika + 16-18 ° C, kodwa singaphantsi kwe + 15 ° C yindawo ebalulekileyo apho isilwanyana esiluhlaza sinokufa khona.

Ukukhanya

Uyalithanda ilanga, kodwa akakunyamezeli ukungena kumagqabi akhanyayo ngelanga. Ukunyamezelana kakuhle, kodwa kwezi meko ukukhula kwesityalo kuyacothisa. Ifanele ibekwe kumazantsi nasezithobeni, ukubonelela ngokhuseleko kwilanga eliqaqambileyo. Ehlotyeni, ukunyamezela kwi-loggia okanye egadini.

Ukunkcenkceshela

Kufuneka ilinganiselwe. Ukupheliswa kwamanzi kunye nokufuma okungapheliyo akumkelekanga. Kuyimfuneko ukuthuthuzela intyatyambo enkulu, emva koko ke uqumbisa amanzi kwiPallet okanye i-PORPridge. Iingcambu azifanele zinxibelelane namanzi ixesha elide. Isityalo sinamanzi amaxesha ama-1-2 ngeveki, ukukhangela ukuba umhlaba ophezulu womhlaba unxila ukuya kwi-3 cm ebusika-ngaphantsi rhoqo.

Podkord

Ngexesha lokukhula okukhutheleyo, kunye nentwasahlobo yangaphantsi de kube ngoSeptemba kufuneka kwenziwe ukondla ulwelo. Kuya kufuneka ukhethe phakathi kwezinto ezinokukhetha ii-cactiles kunye ne-succulents.

Ukuncipha

Amasebe amadala kufuneka asuswe rhoqo, namasebe anamagqabi aphuzi aphulukene nobuhle babo. Kuba isityalo siyimfihlakalo, indawo yokukhula akukho mfuneko yokuba, amagqabi aya kufikelela kwi-60-75 cm kwaye uya kuyeka ukukhula. Kodwa unokwenza i-forming yokulungisa-cima iivenkile ezingachanekanga.

Tshintshela

Izityalo ezincinci zokufakelwa minyaka le, qho emva kweminyaka engama-3-5, njengoko kufuneka njalo. Wonke umsebenzi uza kuqhuba kwimithetho ngokubanzi.

Inkathalo ngexesha lokudubula

Ukuba iibhlukwana zesityalo, qhubeka nokunkcenkceshela kunye nokondla. Sukudlulisela ukusuka kwindawo ukuya kwindawo. Emva kokuqukuqela, susa i-blooming.

Kuthekani ukuba ayityali?

Qinisekisa ukuba zonke izityalo zonke eziyimfuneko ze-Agrotechnical, gcina ukukhanya kwaye ulinde.

Uzalise njani?

Nayiphi na inxenye yesityalo efanelekileyo. Spark entwasahlobo:

• Iphepha le-rooting.
• Ukufika emhlabeni wephepha elinzima, elinechaphaza lomtya wesityalo somzali.
• ICandelo libe ngamacandelo.

Izifo kunye nezinambuzane ezichaphazela le mbono ye-DWARF

1. Ingcambu yeengcambu - ivela kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi okanye ankcenkceshela rhoqo, kunye nokufuma ekubeni sisifo. Unyango: Susa iingcambu ezibolileyo, i-finse eseleyo kwi-fungicide okanye i-manganese. Ngaphambi kokufika kome.
2. Ukungaphuzi kwamagqabi yinkqubo yendalo. Kodwa ukuba emva koko amagqabi angakhuli, ke isizathu ilele ekuswelekeni okanye ukondla, imeko inokwenzeka ukuba isityalo siyidrafti. Unyango: Susa unobangela.

Izinambuzane:

• Tll-phatha i-phytodeterm okanye i-active.
• Imozulu tick-Izinambuzane zezityalo kufuneka zinyangwe.
• I-Shield-isuswe nge-tampon emanzi okanye isisombululo sesepha. Kungcono ukusebenzisa izinambuzane.

UZamioculkas Zenzi sisityalo esinganyanyeneyo, amagqabi amahle amnandi aya kuhombisa nakuphi na ngaphakathi. Iya kumka umnini wakho unyaka wonke.