Uninzi lwabatyali mali lubandakanya iiphothifoliyo zawo zexesha elide ze-aerospace kunye neshishini lokhuseleko (A & D) okanye iingxowa-mali zesitokhwe esifanelekileyo (i-ETF).
Namhlanje siza kugxila kwi-gestiant yehlabathi leli candelo, okanye endaweni yeRoll-Royce I-Inder ye-In Build (Otc: Rycey), eyinxalenye ye-FTSS 100 Index.
Kunyaka ophelileyo, izabelo ze-RR zinciphile ngaphezulu kwe-50%. NgoJanuwari 14, bavale kwizicwangciso ezili-106.65 ($ 1.53 zamaphepha orhwebo e-USA).
Imbali yeRoll-Royce yaqala ngo-1906. Abaqhubi bezithuthi bayazi inkampani njengomenzi waseBritane weemoto ezinobunewunewu. Kodwa ngeMfazwe Yehlabathi II, inkampani yaqala ukuvelisa iinjini zendlu. Ubunzima bemali ka-1970 bakhokelela kwinto yokuba inkampani yahlulwe yaziimoto ezimbini ezizibandakanya kwiimoto nakwiinjini.
Ngo-1998, iRoll-RoyCe Motors Groupotor yathengiswa kwiJamani i-Autree Autmerische Motoren Wooren Weerke (de: BMWG) (OTC: BMWYY). Inkampani yesibini, iRoll-Royce Holcys plc, iyaqhubeka nokuvelisa iinjini zendlu. Imalunga naye namhlanje kwaye uthethe.
Oorhulumente - abathengi abaziintloko beemveliso ze-A & D
Umzi-mveliso we-Aerospace ubandakanya inyanga kunye nezorhwebo. I-2020 ye-2020 yabangela ukuvuthuza okunamandla kwicandelo lexeshasi likarhulumente. Inani leeyure zewotshi linqabile kakhulu, eliye lachukunyiswa kungekuphela nje iindiza, kodwa nakwiindimbane ezinjengeeroli-royce kunye ne-boeing (NYE). Ingeniso yabo yengeniso kunye neindawo zokufika kwabo kunyaka ophelileyo zazingabalulekanga kakhulu.Kwelinye icala, amazwe amaninzi akazukuthengwa "kwi-Colok", ngaloo ndlela axhasayo ukungena kwemali yeenkampani ze-A & D.
Ngo-2019, inkokeli kwinkcitho yasemkhosini yayinguMongameli. Landela iChina, i-India, iRussia neSaudi Arabia.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ucinga ezi ndleko njengepesenti yemveliso yasekhaya epheleleyo (GDP), uluhlu lutshintsha ngandlela ithile. I-Saudi Arabia iza ngaphambili, emva koko uSirayeli, iRussia, e-USA noMzantsi Korea.
Iingxelo ezintsha zikwabonisa ukuba:
"Imarike yemveliso yaseYurophu yaseMurophu iyakhula. Kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo, iindleko zokhuselo zisanda ngokuzinzileyo. Iakhawunti yelizwekazi nge-16% yenkcitho yeMkhosi yeHlabathi, kunye nenqanaba lokukhula konyaka ukusuka ku-2015 ukuya ku-2019 yi-3.4%. "
Kule meko, siza kuzama ukufumanisa indawo yeRoll-Royce kwishishini.
Izalathisi eziNtsha zeMali
Iinjini zeRoll-Royce azisebenzi kuphela kwinqwelomoya kuphela. Umzekelo, inkxaso yakhe evela kwiBergen (Norway) ibonelela ngeemotori eziphakathi ukuba zibize umbane kwi-oyile, igesi kunye ne-Maritime.
Ukongeza, eli qela libonelela ngeenkonzo zobunjineli ezizodwa, kunye neemveliso kunye neenkqubo zokhuseleko ezinobuchule kwizityalo zamandla zenyukliya.
Iziphumo zesiqingatha sokuqala sika-2020 ezipapashwe ngo-Agasti zibonisa ifuthe elibi lebhulukhwe kwimisebenzi yokusebenza nakwizalathi zezezimali. Ingeniso ifikelela kwi-5.8 yezigidigidi zeepawundi ze-Sterling (i-US $ 7.9 bhiliyoni), eyi-26% esezantsi kunexesha elidlulileyo. Ilahleko phambi kwerhafu ifikelela kwi-5.4 yezigidigidi i-orvens sterling (okanye i-7.4 yezigidi zeedola).
NgoDisemba, iRoll-Royce ikhuphe ingxelo yezemali. Ulawulo lujolise ekusindiseni iibhiliyoni ezili-1 ezigadiweyo (okanye i-1.36 yezigidigidi zeedola) ze-2020. Nangona kunjalo, inkampani, ubukhulu becala, yayigqiba 'nge-Arreere ye-ARDE kwi-1,5 yezigidi zeerandi ye-Sterling, ngaphandle kwezibophelelo phantsi koqeshiso malunga ne-2.1 yezigidi zeerandi. "
Abaphathi bakholelwa ukuba ngonyaka wama-2022 kuya kuba nakho ukuvelisa i-750 yezigidi zeepawundi ze-sterling (okanye i-1.02 yezigidi zeedola) ngohlobo lokuhamba kwemali kwasimahla. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umzi-mveliso weenqwelo moya uya kubuyiselwa kwakhona kunokuba kufanelekile, ingxoxo inokuba nethemba kakhulu.
UMlawuli Jikelele uWarren East Anstans:
"Siphumelele inkqubela phambili yenkqubo yenkqubo yohlengahlengiso. Ukudityaniswa kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwakhona kushishino lwenkonzo yoluntu lutshintshe ngokupheleleyo. Iphakheji yethu ye-NOVEMIIR ye-SECEAPINIRICIS kwinani lezigidi zeerandi lixhaswe kakuhle; Waphakamisa uzinzo lwethu kwaye womeleze ibhalansi ... Siyaqhubeka nokufudukela ekufezekisweni kwamandla azinzileyo kunye nokuqulunqwa koqoqosho nge-zero ye-carbon. "
Ngaphandle kokuwa kwe-2020, ngoJanuwari, i-RR yaqala ngokuzithemba. Inkampani "isayine imvumelwano enobuchule kunye nenkonzo yendawo kaRhulumente ye-Great Britain njengenxalenye yesifundo sokusetyenziswa kwenyukliya ekufundeni indawo."
I-NASA ikwajonga amandla amandla enyukliya kwimeko yokuhamba kwendawo, kuba inokunciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokubaleka.
Kwishumi leminyaka elishumi, i-roll-royce iyakwazi ukwandisa uluhlu lweemveliso kunye neenkonzo, kwaye yandise ingeniso ngenxa yezi nzame.
Shwankathela
I-Roll-Royce yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-FTSE 100 Index kunye ne-Giant eyamkelweyo yeHlabathi ye-A & D. Nangona kunjalo, kwikota ezayo yexabiso labaninizabelo baya kuba phantsi kombuzo omkhulu.
Ngenxa yokuba izithuthi zomoya ezikhwela zomoya zezona zinto zininzi, iRoll-Royce ayinakuze ikhuselwe kwisiselo esingaphezulu. Sikulungele ukuthenga izabelo ze-RR kwimeko yokulungiswa nge-5-7% yamanqanaba akhoyo. Singathanda ukubona iziphumo zonyaka olandelayo wonyaka (oya kuza kwiiveki ezizayo) ukuba ixabise impumelelo yenkampani ekomelezeni ibhalansi yayo.
Abatyalomali abafuna ukutyala imali kweli shishini kufuneka banikele ingqalelo kungcelele lwe-ETF. Oku kubandakanya i-Investo Aerospace kunye ne-ETF yokhuseleko (NYE: I-PPA), iIshares U.S. I-Aerospace kunye ne-ETFE ye-ETF (NYE: I-Ita), i-SPDR® S & P Aerospace kunye ne-ETFE: I-XAR) kunye neNOPI
Qaphela: Ii-asethi eziqwalaselwe kweli nqaku azinakufumaneka kubatyali mali kwimimandla ethile. Kule meko, nxibelelana nomthengisi ovunyiweyo okanye umcebisi wezemali ukunceda ukhethe isixhobo esifanayo. Inqaku lelufumane intsha. Ngaphambi kokuba wamkele izisombululo zotyalo mali, qiniseka ukuba uqhuba uhlalutyo olongezelelweyo.