I-spacex yeempethu ukwenza nzima ukwenza i-spacecraft ye-spacecraft enokuhlangula abantu kunye nezinye iiplanethi ezikude. Kwakhona, esi sixhobo sinokusetyenziselwa iindiza ezingaphantsi komhlaba - ukubaleka ukusuka kwinqaku elinye emhlabeni kuya kuthatha kuphela iyure. Sele sizilandele iimvavanyo zeeprototypes zenqanawa kwaye zidlula ngokufanelekileyo. Abanye babo baqhuma ngaphandle kwahlukana nomhlaba, ngelixa abanye bekhupha amashumi eemitha kwaye indlela yokuvavanywa kunye neempazamo zizama ukwenza indawo ethambileyo. NgoMatshi i-2021, i-SNARY SN10 ifike ngempumelelo kwimide ye-10 yeekhilomitha, kodwa imizuzwana embalwa kamva, emva koko, iqhume kwaye yabhabha kwiimitha ezininzi. Kodwa ungalibali ukuba i-spacecraft iya kubandakanya i-missile enzima, esingazange ibonwe kwiLizwe eliDibeneyo. Imaski ye-Ilon ekugqibeleni yapapasha ifoto, ke masithethe ngayo ngakumbi. Kungekudala silindele into enomdla.
Ifoto yokuqala ye-rocket enkulu
I-Super Isuper yi-shinarator enkulu. Kwaye ukuba uthi ngokulula, lilitye nje elinamandla nelikhulu. Ukuphakama kwayo malunga neemitha ezingama-70. Ke, ukuba udibanisa i-rocket enkulu kunye ne-spacecraft, ijika isakhiwo esikhulu semitha ezili-120. Kwaye kungekudala, i-Spacex iya kudibanisa, kodwa ukuya kuthi ga ngoku kufuneka iphumeze inani elikhulu leemvavanyo. Kwinguqulo yokugqibela yelitye elinzima le-Super iya kurhoxisa inqanawa yenkokheli kwi-orbir, kwaye emva koko ibuyele emhlabeni ukuze iphinde isebenze. Le ndlela iya kunciphisa iindleko zokubhabha.
I-super yokuqala ye-super I-Pic.twitter.com/0k5QPPSTEBBB.
-I-Elon Musk (@elonusk) Ngomhla we-18 ku-Matshi 2021
Imaski ye-Ilon yapapasha ifoto ye-Super OfficePpe kwi-tweet yakhe. Olu lufuzisi olokuqala kolu hlobo-ngaphambi kokuba singaze sibone ifoto yokwenyani yelitye. Iprototype kubhekiswa kuyo njenge-booster 1 (BN1) kwaye ibekwe kwi-spacex spacecraft ye-Texas, kufutshane nelali yeBoca Chik. Kuyabonakala ukuba, i-prototype sele ihlanganisene ngokupheleleyo, oko kusekupheleni kweNkampani inokuthi iqale uvavanyo. Eyona nto inokwenzeka, ekuqaleni iya kuwafumana inyathelo lokuqala, eliyi-tiks yakhe yamafutha. Kuyimfuneko ukufumanisa ukuba luluphi uxinzelelo kunye neqondo lobushushu elinokulomeleza - mhlawumbi, iimvavanyo aziyi kuxabisa ngaphandle kweengqukuva.
Iqala nini i-Supest?
Iiprototypes zokuqala zeRoupoty ezinamandla ziya kuba neenjineli ezi-2 kuphela. Inguqulo ebonisiweyo kwifoto yenzelwe kuphela uvavanyo lomhlaba, aluyi kuvuka esibhakabhakeni. Ukupheliswa kokuqala kuya kumiliselwa kuphela emva kokuhlanganisa i-prototype ye-booyos 2. Zingaphi iimvavanyo eziya kwenziwa, ngelixa aziziwa. Kodwa sele kuthiwa yinguqulo yokugqibela ye-Super inzima iya kuxhotyiswa ngeenjini ezingama-28, iya kuba yintsimbi enamandla kakhulu.
Iimvavanyo zokuqala ze-rocket enkulu icwangciselwe ukubanjwa ngaphambi kokuqala kwehlobo lama-2021. Ke, kungekudala siza kujongana neprototype ngaphakathi kwesakhelo se-ether. Xa inkampani igwetywe kumandla eetanki zamafutha kunye nezinto ezinokwenzeka zeRocket ukuba ziphakame esibhakabhakeni, iimvavanyo kwi-orbit yomhlaba ziya kuqala. Ngokutsho kwe-Nasa ye-Nasa ye-Nasa ye-Nasa ye-Nasa ye-Nasa ye-Nasa, i-rocket iya kubhabha ukuya kwi-orbit ngoJulayi 2021. Kunye ne-prototype ye-Super Sport Gen3 ye-vill kunye ne-prototype ye-SN20 yeSna20 iya kuthatha inxaxheba kuvavanyo.
Funda kwakhona: Inqanawa ye-SN10 ye-SN10 ifihlelwe ngempumelelo kwimide yekhilomitha yeekhilomitha. Kwaye kuqhume
Yintoni ispasity yenkani?
Ekugqibeleni, i-spacex ifuna ukudala ubunzima obukhulu obunokuhlangula abantu kunye nempahla ukuya kwi-orbit esekupheleni komhlaba, inyanga, i-Mars kunye nezinye izinto ezikude. Ikwacwangciswa ukusebenzisa inqanawa yokuqhubela ngokukhawuleza abantu ukusuka kwinqaku elinye emhlabeni ukuya kwelinye. Ngokomyinge, inqwelomoya ukusuka eLondon ukuya eHong Kong ngenqwelomoya ithatha iiyure eziyi-11 kwimizuzu engama-50. Ngokutsho kokubala okuthile, inqanawa yobuso iya kuba nakho ukuhlangula abantu phakathi kwezi zixeko kwimizuzu engama-34 kuphela. Ngapha koko, iindleko zetikiti ukuya kwi-chitings ziya kuba zifana neplanethi. Ngaphezulu malunga namaxabiso eenqwelo moya ezingaphambili zinokufundwa kule khonkco.
Ukuba unomdla kwiSayensi neTekhnoloji, bhalisela ijelo lethu kwiYandex.dzen. Apho uya kufumana amanqaku angashicilelwanga kwindawo!
Kwaye sisenenqaku elinomdla malunga nendlela iRocket enzima eya kubuyela emhlabeni. Ekuqaleni konyaka, imaski ye-Ilon yatsho ukuba iNkampani izakubamba le rokethi ngoncedo lwesiqalo. Ukuba uthi mfutshane, uyilo olukhethekileyo luya kusonga i-rocket kuwo onke amacala kwaye uthathe wonke umthwalo kuwe. Sinayo nevidiyo apho unokubona njani zonke. Ungabona kweli nqaku.