"Imiceli mngeni emikhulu - 2020" ibizwa ngokuba yinye yeeprojekthi ezigcinwe kwisiqingatha sesibini sikaDisemba kwiZiko leMfundo likaSirius. Ngexesha lenkqubo yeprojekthi yenzululwazi neyenzululwazi, abafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo abaqeqeshiweyo ngobukrelekrele. Abafana babenokufundisa imoto kubulumko obulandelayo:
- Bhala iindaba.
- Phuhlisa amachiza amatsha.
- Hlalutya imifanekiso ye-CT.
- Funda iiprofayili zabafakizicelo kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo.
Abantwana besikolo banceda iingcali ezivela kwiDyunivesithi i-Innopolis, Yandex, isikolo esiphezulu soLawulo lweSpbu, Vtb Bank, Biocad. Kucwangcisiwe ukuba ezona zibonelelo zibalaseleyo ziya kwenziwa.
UAndrei RasjordyDodsky, intloko "ye-day" enkulu ", uMlawuli weMathematics osetyenzisiweyo kunye nezikolo ze-MFTI, icacisiwe ukuba iseshini ithathe iintsuku ezili-10. Ngeli xesha, aba bantu bafundile ukusebenza nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo zetekhnoloji kwaye ngoku baya kuba nakho ukusebenzisa izakhono zabo kwixesha elizayo ekhaya.
Iprojekthi ibonelela ngendlela eyahlukileyo ethi "Idatha enkulu, ubukrelekrele bobugcisa, itekhnoloji yemali kunye nokufunda umatshini". I-28 yeshumi elinanye kwimimandla eli-18 yaseRussia yamenywa ukuba isebenze kuyo. Aba bantu baba ngcono kolu khuphiswano lwesiRashiya loyilo kunye nomsebenzi wophando.
Abathathi-nxaxheba kule ndlela, uYANDEXa wenze iodolo ekhethekileyo: Ukuphuhlisa inkqubo yokuphumeza iindaba, ukuze kusetyenziswe iinguqulelo zangoku kumsebenzi wemihla ngemihla. I-VTB Bank kunye ne-St. Pertersburg State State inike umsebenzi kaSiriya weSikolo. Abafana kufuneka bahlalutya uthungelwano lwentlalo kwaye ngokusekwe kulwazi olufunyenweyo ukwenza umzobo womenzi-sicelo weShishini.
Izazinzulu axakwe abantwana besikolo kunye umnqweno entsokothileyo: guys kufuneka afundise basemoyeni ukuqikelela ngokuchanekileyo ngoncedo computer ebonisa ubume ezintsonkothileyo eziphilayo xa kudalwa amachiza amatsha. Imoto kuya kufuneka ifumane eyona indibaniselwano inokwenzeka kunye nezo zikhoyo ngokwendalo. Indlela entsha kufuneka ichazwe ngendlela esebenzayo ngayo. Iingcebiso ezivela kubafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwi-hedge algorithm ye-biocad.
Itekhnoloji yedijithali esekwe kwingqolo yobukrelekrele isetyenziswe ngenkuthalo kwishishini lezonyango kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathi. Oku kuqhutywa sisiqalo se-condemic kaCoronavirus. Iitekhnoloji zeTelediline zibonise ithuba lokuzibandakanya iinkqubo ezininzi, zanceda iikliniki zoogqirha, bakwazi ukubonelela ngonyango oluphezulu kwezonyango kwizigulana.
Kwinkqubo yenkqubo yenzululwazi neyenzululwazi ye-Sirius "Imiceli mngeni emikhulu-2020", abafundi abathatha inxaxheba kule nkqubo bafumana umsebenzi onzima kwiirente zeRunte. Oogqirha bacelwa ukuba bafundise ubukrelekrele bokuhlalutya ukuhlalutya imifanekiso yezonyango usebenzisa umbono wekhompyutha usebenzisa umbono wekhompyutha usebenzisa ikhomputha yekhompyuter kwaye ngokukhawuleza ufumane i-patholog kwimiphunga. Uncedo kunye neengcebiso ze-neurosette ziququzelela ukusebenza kweengcali zerediyo, zinciphise ixesha lokuqhubela imifanekiso.
Kwiingxaki ezahlukeneyo nezinzima, njengokufumana imifanekiso yezonyango, ukufunda okunzulu kufuna iiseti zedatha ezinkulu zokufezekisa inqanaba elifunekayo lokuchaneka. Iingcebiso zobukrelekrele bokwenzela zihlala zichanekile kakhulu. Iziphumo zomsebenzi ziya kufakwa kwilayibrari evulekileyo, ukufikelela eza kufumaneka kwiingcali ezivela kuwo onke amazwe. Izisombululo zesikolo zeSikolo zinokuvavanywa kwaye zisetyenziswe xa zisebenza ukuba umgangatho wophuhliso uya kulungiselela umsebenzisi. Uncedo lweqabane labantwana abanesikolo lubonelelwe ziziko lobukrelekrele bezinto zeDyunivesithi kwiDemepolis.
Iqela leprojekthi lisebenzisa amabanga ali-11 aseKhanty-Manssomomous Orug, iSevastopol, iRiphabhlikhi yeKhabarovsk, iRiphabhlikhi yaseBahlekortostan, i-tytume neKerovos. Bancedwa ziingcali ezivela kwiziko le-PERPOPlis.
I-Semele Kiselev, umphengululi weziko lobukrelekrele beDyunivesithi kwiDyunivesithi yeDemepolis, iprojekthi yesiKhokelo, yathi abaphuhlisi bangenisa abantwana ngeendlela zokufunda ngomatshini kunye nombono wekhompyuter. Ukufuduswa kweMathematics, inkqubo kunye neendlela zokufunda zoomatshini ziya kukuvumela ukuba utshintshe isimo sengqondo samathuba okuqala abafuna olu tshintsho. Le projekthi iya kukhuthaza abafundi ukuba bakhuthaze ngokufunda amathemba okuguqulwa kwenani loluntu lwedijithali loluntu, kuyawaqinisekisa ukuba kunokubakhokelela kubomi obunomdla ngakumbi. Amava okusebenza nothungelwano lwe-14 akhokelela ekukhetheni umsebenzi wexesha elizayo, ikuvumela ukuba uchukumise imisebenzi kwimozulu yenkululeko, phuhlisa ukuzithemba kuwe kwaye uya kunika abantwana kunye nezakhono zezaziso.
Aba bantu babonisa ukuba yeyiphi apho banokusebenzisa khona ulwazi olufunyenweyo. Abathathi-nxaxheba benza iimodeli ezinjalo kunye nee-algorithms zokuhlalutya iifimpuphu zemiphunga, apho ukulungisa inkqubela-phambili ukuze bakwazi ukuqaphela i-pneumonia kunye nezinye izifo zokuphefumla, i-purumothorax okanye i-tumar Iimodyuli zokufunda ezinzulu zinokwenza uqikelelo malunga nokuchaneka okungaphelelanga, kuba ingcinga yangaphakathi yemodeli kunzima ukuyityhila nokuthandwa kwesizathu sokuba isigqibo sichanekile.
Kuba izigqibo zonyango zinokuba nobunzima obukhulu, abaninzi babhekisa kwithemba lokuzenzekelayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhumbula ukuba imoto ayithathi indawo kagqirha, kodwa iba ngumncedisi wakhe kunye nomcebisi, enyanisweni liliso lesithathu kugqirha. I-AI iyafuneka ukuze isebenze imisebenzi yesiqhelo, kunye nokuphunyezwa kwayo i-UBIquitious kutshintsha ikakhulu kwicandelo lezinto ezibonakalayo, ezinje nge-radiology kunye ne-pathology. Iingcali, kubandakanya oogqirha, banomdla wokuphuhlisa kunye nokuphumeza ezo zixhobo. I-AI iyafuneka ukuze isebenze imisebenzi yesiqhelo, kunye nentshayelelo yayo intshabalalo, ikhethekileyo ekhethekileyo iya kutshintsha kunye necandelo elibonakalayo elinamandla, njenge-radiology kunye ne-pathology. Iingcali, kubandakanya oogqirha, banomdla wokuphuhlisa kunye nokuphumeza ezo zixhobo.
I-Algorithms efundwayo i-Algorithms ihlolwe kwinani elikhulu lemifanekiso yenene yezonyango ezivela kwizibhedlele.
Inkqubo yolutsha kufuneka ifundise ubukrelekrele bokufakelwa ukubala izinto ezichanekileyo kunye nendawo yeenkqubo ze-tytolocal kwimiphunga, bonisa ugqirha kwi-Anomies yelungu. Izixhobo zophando abathathi-nxaxheba zeprojekthi zifumaneka kwimithombo evulekileyo, kuluhlu lweenkcukacha zamanqaku ezenzululwazi obuneeyunivesithi zasekhaya nezamazwe angaphandle. Bajonga i-algorithms yabo kumakhulu emifanekiso ebonakalayo evela kwi-LPUS yokwenene, kuba ukufikelela kwidatha efanelekileyo kwaye ibaluleke kakhulu kwi-ALGOTIITMS ye-AI.
UDanila Pechenev, ishumi elinanye-grader ukusuka kemerovo, uthi ukhethe lo msebenzi, kuba sele esebenza ngombono womatshini. Iprojekthi yakhe yenethiwekhi yenethiwekhi, eqonda ukuba umbhalo wesandla, waba ngumgqatselo wokugqibela 'kwimiceli mngeni. Kwaye umsebenzi ophakathi komsebenzi uya kukuvumela ukuba ufunde iindlela zokufunda eziPhambili. Uhlalutyo lwemifanekiso yonyango namhlanje lungumsebenzi ongxamisekileyo wokusebenzisa iinethiwekhi zenethiwekhi. Itekhnoloji ifumaneka, kwiimeko ezininzi ezibonisa ukuchaneka okuphakathi kwiitsheki zokungqinisisa.
Kumzamo wokugqibela weprojekthi, amathuba amahle avulelwa ukuba uphuhliso kunye nokuqonda. Uninzi lwabathathi-nxaxheba 'balo mngeni mkhulu' babhaliswa kwiiyunivesithi ezinkulu zamazwe kwaye basebenza ngenkuthalo neengcali zeelebhu ze-MFTI. IYunivesithi ikhokelele iiprojekthi ngalo lonke ixesha loqeqesho kwaye yazisa malunga nezinto eziphunyelweyo kunye nezinto ezenziwayo kuMagaziniso weSayensi yeHlabathi. Iingcamango ezininzi zabathathi-nxaxheba "ngemiceli mngeni emikhulu sele isetyenzisiwe ekuziqhelanise neenkampani zeqabane.