Malunga noku kwinqaku lakhe "Ukuba i-EU ifuna ukulwa nendlala kwihlabathi liphela, kufuneka aphelise i-Elitism" Impilo eguqukayo eMntla Melika, iYurophu kunye neeRiphabliki ezininzi zangaphambili zeSoviet. Ukusukela ngo-2012, wasebenza njengomphambukeli kwiZiko lezoQoqosho kwiMontreal).
"Ngo-2070, malunga ne-10.5 yezigidigidi abantu baya kuhlala ehlabathini, kwaye konke kufuneka bondliwe.
Ngethamsanqa, inkqubela phambili yezobugcisa kwezolimo kunye nobuchwepheshe basinceda ukuba sinike ukutya kunye nabantu abazizigidi ezingama-5,5 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abaziibhiliyoni ezingama-220.
Iyunivesithi yaseStanford ibaliwe: Ukuba besisasetyenziswa liTekhnoloji yezoLimo ngo-1960, umhlaba ongezelelweyo wezolimo uya kufunwa ngobukhulu obuneRussia, elona lizwe likhulu lehlabathi ukufumana isivuno esifanayo seTekhnoloji. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kwempumelelo enkulu, ingxaki yendlala yahlala isonjululwa.
Ngelishwa, ibali lezopolitiko langoku lezopolitiko kwelinye lawona mimandla ityebileyo yehlabathi libonakala lingazihoyi iingxaki ezijonge kwaye lifuna ukuba sijike sibe nempumelelo kwezolimo.
Isicwangciso se-European Union 'kwifama ukuya kwi-fork "(F2F) ijolise ekwadakeni kwenkqubo yokutya okuzinzileyo ngasekupheleni kwale minyaka ilishumi. Nangona kunjalo, ukujonga izimvo ezinikezelweyo, kuxhalabile ngento yokuba esi siseko sezopolitiko sitsha siza kukhokelela kwiziphumo ezichaseneyo kungekuphela nje iYurophu kuphela, kodwa nehlabathi liphela. Oko kukuthi, kwingxaki yokutya enemiphumo emikhulu ye-geopolical.
I-EU icwangcisa ukwandisa inani lezolimo zezinto eziphilayo kwimveliso yezolimo iyonke kwi-7.5% ukuya kwi-25%. Ukongeza, kucwangcisiwe ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane nge-50%. Kwangelo xesha, isicwangciso-nkqubo se-F2F asibandakanyi itekhnoloji entsha evumela amafama ukuba afezekise ezi zityalo ezifanayo ukuba zinokufumana kwinqanaba langoku lokusebenzisa izibulala-zinatha.
Ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi, kubandakanya ngenxa yezivuno eziphantsi kwaye, ngenxa yoko, isidingo sokunyusa umhlaba kwimveliso yezolimo, ezolimo zezinto eziphilayo zilikhoboka lolwaneliseko lokutya kwehlabathi.
Oku kuthetha ntoni ukondla abantu abazizigidi ezili-10,5 ngo-2070?
Ezolimo ezininzi kwezolimo eYurophu zithetha isivuno / imiqulu yokutya kwi-EU kunye nexabiso labathengi.
Ukunqongophala eYurophu kunokwenzeka ukuba kungabikho zingeniswa kuzo ezongeziweyo zokutya ezivela kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, eziya kukhokelela kulwando lwehlabathi liphela kumaxabiso okutya. Kwaye ukuba imimandla etyebileyo yehlabathi, enjengeYurophu, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso kuya kuchaphazeleka ngabathengi, ke ukuba abantu sele behlala kwindlala yentlupheko kwaye bajamelene nendlala, imeko iya kuba nemiphumo emibi kakhulu.
Ngokutsho koqikelelo lweZizwe eziManyeneyo (i-FEBO), amafama akwihlabathi liza kuphulukana neengcambu zezityalo njengezilwanyana ezizitho zine okanye ii-herbicides.
Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-28% yazo zonke iimeko zomhlaza we-Liver kwihlabathi liphela zinokuchazwa kwii-aflatoxins, uhlobo lwe-mycotoxin. Ngaphandle kokuvumela abalimi ukuba basebenzise i-fungicides enciphisa ifuthe lezi tyhugi lomntu ngamnye, siyaqhubeka sibeka esichengeni izigidi zobomi.
Okwangoku, izinambuzane zibhengezwe ukuba uluntu lobubi kunye namazwe amaninzi luyasebenza luyaqhubeka nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-SZR, izinto ezininzi ezikhuselekileyo zivela ekusetyenzisweni. Ukuvela kweenkcubeko eziguqulwe ngumfuziselo kunye nempumelelo yakutshanje kwicandelo lokuhlela kwe-GLE yenza ukuba ikwazi ukunciphisa inani leekhemikhali ezikwiindawo.
Uninzi lwabagxeki bezibulala-zinambuzane nabo bayakuchasa ukusetyenziswa kwe-GLE. Oku kukhokelela kwingxaki: Ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kokutya ngexesha lemfuno ekhulayo. Akukho sidingo sokuba yingcali yezoqoqosho ukuqonda ulwando oluzayo kumaxabiso okutya.
Malunga ne-20% yabemi behlabathi bahlala eMzantsi Asia. Ngenxa yenkqubo ye-caste yaseIndiya, amafama avela kwii-casters ezisezantsi kwaye azibandakanye kwiZolimo emhlabeni, ngenxa yokutshintsha kwemozulu phantsi kwezikhukula rhoqo. Iya kuchaphazela kakubi isivuno serayisi. Inkcubeko ehleliweyo yemfuza ivumela izityalo zerayisi ukuba zingene phantsi kwamanzi ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini kwaye ziqinisekise izivuno eziphakamileyo. Iitekhnoloji ezinjalo zitshintsha ngokucacileyo imithetho yomdlalo wabahluthiweyo nabalambile, kwaye kufuneka zithathwe. Akukho zingxoxo zoluntu ngokuchasene nabo, kwaye lixesha lokuqonda ukuba umgaqo-nkqubo wethu wezolimo unokubangela indlala kwezinye iindawo zaseAfrika nase-Asiya enesithuba sokususwa, esingakhange silibone kwi-fudy kwi-v kunye Iinkulungwane ze-VI.
Ngelishwa, imbali ibonisa ukuba loo massasta engalawuleki uqhwirha ahlala ehamba kunye neemfazwe kunye neziqhulo.
Imbono yaseNtshona Ukuze senze ezolimo ngakumbi i-organic iya kukhokelela kunyuka lwamaxabiso kwihlabathi kwaye ibangele ukonakala kwabo basebandezelekeni.
Siphila kwiplanethi efanayo, kwaye ke kufuneka ukuba senze umgaqo-nkqubo wokutya ofanelekileyo oqonda ukuba indlala iseyingxaki apho i-10% yabemi behlabathi ijamelene nayo yonke imihla. Akukho namnye, nokuba uyinkxaso yokufuduka kwesininzi okanye hayi, akufuneki ukuba afune ingozi enkulu yokulamba. Olunye uhlengahlengiso lomgaqo-nkqubo we-EU wexesha elizayo luyafuneka ukuthambisa uninzi lwezinto ezimbi zentlupheko nendlala.
Isicwangciso-qhinga se-EU "kwifama ukuya kwifoloko" kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo le nto kwaye singabeka emngciphekweni amandla ethu okhulisa abantu abahlala nabo. "
(Umthombo: i-charmericerchoventententen.org