Nge-2 kaFebruwari, iZiko leGogol, enye yezona ndawo ziyimali zezezimali kunye nezomdlalo we-Russia, zabhiyozela iminyaka esibhozo enesiqingatha ukusukela kwisiseko. Ngaphantsi kwekhethini lekonsathi, umsunguli kunye nomphathi weqonga wethiyetha i-irill serebrenikov yenze intetho, ethi le nto ihlanganiseni ekuseni. Kuyabonakala ukuba, akakhokeleli nje iziphumo, kodwa noxolelo-kwangaxeshanye, ulwazi lwavele kwiholide ukuba iSivumelwano seNkcubeko seMscow asiyi kuvela ngemvumelwano yeSerebrenikov iphela nge-20 kaFebruwari. I-DEALT emva kokuba ichazile ukuba lonke ulwazi lupapasha kwiwebhusayithi yayo, kwaye amarhe kunye neenkcazo zemithombo engaziwayo ayizukuphazamisa.
Kodwa ngaphandle kokunqongophala kweziqinisekiso ezisemthethweni (ngenxa yezixhobo, impendulo yeSerebrenikov ikwayehlulekile), uluntu lwethiyetha luxoxa ngokumka kwiSerebrenikov njengomsitho osele wenzekile. Kutshiwo ukuba akazilangazelela ukwandisa isivumelwano. Kutshiwo ukuba unikezo lokwenyani kwi-European. Batsho ukuba unkosi enkosi ukuba akandindisi - "ityala" leStudio le-Studio "labonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba imali kaRhulumente kunye nezikhundla zingcono ukuhlala kude.
Inkcubeko yaseRussia kwimeko yehlabathi
I-Kirill Serebrenikov inyamalala ngaphandle kweSebe leNkcubeko, kwaye ngaphandle kwenkonzo yenkcubeko, inokwenzeka, nayo. Akanguye nje ongumlawuli wethiyetha enkulu yeqonga, umphathi wefilimu, uyinto enqabileyo ngoku eRussia: Umfanekiso wenkcubeko kwihlabathi. Ilizwe lelifa lemveli lenkcubeko, iRussia ifuna ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwindawo yehlabathi-mayibize loo nto - iyahamba. Ayizizo zonke ezilahlekileyo, ezichithiweyo kakhulu, kodwa ukuveliswa kweentsingiselo kuphantse kuncitshiswe. Ilifa lemveli kunye nembali zisancedisa iRussia ukuba zihlale zikhawuleziswe kwikhadi lenkcubeko, kodwa akusayivumeli ukuba yinxalenye yenkqubo yenkcubeko yehlabathi.Ngaphandle, ngethamsanqa, kunjalo. U-Andrei Zoyagintsev kunye neKantem Balagov kwi-cinema. Gosh rubechinsky kwifashoni. I-Konstantin Chaykin-kuYilo lwewotshi. Aba ngabantu abanengcinga yakhe yobugcisa kunye nokukwazi kwakhe ukuba angene kwimeko eqhelekileyo, kwimfuno yehlabathi- kwaye kwangaxeshanye aqhubeke nesiko lenkcubeko laseRussia.
Kwithiyetha yaseRussia, umntu onjalo uyi-i-kirill serebrennikov.
Nguye kuphela kwabaseRussia, kathathu ehambisa i-Avignon (enye yemibhiyozo yehlabathi): "Imibhiyozo" yango-2015 yangaphaya ko-2016 (ngendlela, ngubani ofanele imbasa yentsebenzo ye-Union ye-therical ye-theatrical yaseFrance) I-Serebrennikov kwinqanaba le-Avignow engaboniyo malunga nobhaliso malunga nexesha elingabonakaleyo.
I-Silventiys ifakiwe kwimidlalo ye-latvia, iJamani neSwitzerland. Ngo-Agasti ka-2018 waba ngumphathi we-french ordena wobugcisa noncwadi. Wayefundisa eHarvard - inkqubo yeStanislavsky.
Kwaye le kuphela kwethiyetha apho isilivere ihlala ixakekile. Unokusebenza kancinci kwi-cinema, kodwa uninzi lwa lona lwalubonakale kwi-arena yehlabathi. Iteyiphu ye-Desu "ebonisa ukuncama 'ngo-2006 yaphumelela uMnyhadala weFilimu waseRoma, enika ezinye imisebenzi eli-15. Kwiminyaka emine kamva, umsebenzi wakhe wesibini, ifilimu ", watyunjwa kwingonyama" yegolide "- umvuzo ophambili woMthendeleko weFilizene wefilimu. "Umfundi" wafumana umvuzo we-chalet chalet chalet kwi-69 yefilimu yefilimu ye-69 ye-Cannes. Okokugqibela, umfanekiso othi "ihlobo", wagqitywa nguye ngexesha lezenzo zophando kwimeko ye "Studio Studio", wathi imbasa ephambili e-cannes kwaye iphumelele ibhaso lesandili.
. Inzululwazi ngokwaneleyo ukuba amabhaso omthendeleko wefilimu ye-cannes, "nakwisicatshulwa esikhankanywe ukuba olu luvo lwefilill razlogov.)
Kwaye negama le-kirill serebrennikov liyakwazi ukuba i-kate Blanckett-Ijika xa yena phakathi kwamanani enkcubeko engaphaya kwama-35 asayine ii-peretornikov, otyholwa ngokuzibandakanya kwimali yoluntu.
Ukusuka eRostov kwi-MHT
I-Kirill Serebrenikov yazalwa ngo-1969 eRostov-on-don. Utata ngugqirha, umama - utitshala wolwimi lwaseRussia noncwadi. Wayithwala i-qiutha ukususela ebuntwaneni, umdlalo wokuqala wabeka esikolweni. Emva koko wangena kwi-faculty yeyunivesithi yaseRostov State, ephumelele kwidiploma ebomvu.
Kodwa kwi-trict engahambiyo, itshintshele kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga kunye nomabonwakude. Kwiminyaka eliqela, ndibeka izinto ezi-10 kuzo zonke iingqameko zeRostov-on-don, uninzi lwazo luphawuleka kwinqanaba le-Federal.
Ngo-2000, i-Silventin yafudukela eMoscow - kwaye apha umphambili uphantse ngqo: Ibeka "Idyst" kunye ne-mht yazo. Chenokv. I-Serebrennikov inentsebenzo enkulu, isebenza ngaxeshanye kwiTV, nakwimidlalo yeqonga, nakwiimovie. Kum, kum, intsebenzo yokuqala yeSerenikov yintaka eneenwele ezimnandi "" kwixesha eliyintlukwa elimnandi "kwi" Dolofter "kunye noMarina Neelan noYuri Kolfolkov. Ngo-2002, isi-silventiy ngokukhululekileyo saqala ukusebenza kakhulu kwinqanaba le-Federal. Ithiyetha ye-Leegery, iqela elikhulayo, imveliso yeenkwenkwezi. Wafika ke, kwaye wenza into entsha. Hayi i-anti-soviet, kodwa enye nje. I-norventa.
I-DodlyAll yanele, i-silventintle ayingomthayi we-radical, ohlala umele namhlanje. Isebenza kwisithuba sebhokisi yemveli yemveli, ixhomekeke kwisicatshulwa soncwadi, sibeka i-classics ezininzi. Ukusuka kwindawo yembono yale mihla yemidlalo yanamhlanje - eyona fiststream ephezulu, ebhalwe ngokudibeneyo kwimeko yaseYurophu. Kuya kuthiwa okufanayo malunga neefilimu. "Ihlobo", umzekelo, umculo obalaseleyo wothando. I-Serebrennikov wizard ukuthatha ibali eliqondakalayo kumbukeli waseRussia kwaye ulixelele ulwimi lwehlabathi lanamhlanje. Kwimeko eqhelekileyo, ngekhe abe luphawu lwayo nayiphi na inkcaso-okanye engathethiyo, okanye engqondweni kwezopolitiko. Kwaye ukuba ubopha ibali kwiminyaka eli-10 eyadlulayo, sinokukhumbula ukuba amandla emva koko aqwalasele ukuba libe liqela elichasene nomnye umdlali. Ngokulula, ikhosi yaseRussia yaseRussia yayiqhekezwe ngokubanzi, ukuba umntu ungene kwimeko yehlabathi, ngandlela thile yayichasene namandla nombono wenkcubeko.
Kude, kokukhona iingxelo zeSerebrenikov. Akafihli nje isikhundla sakhe esidlangalaleni kudliwanondlebe oluninzi, kodwa ke womeleza i-ajenda yentlalo. Ekuqaleni, kancinane (umzekelo, emva koqhanqalazo luka-2011 ukuya ku-2000. Isiqendu esinee-Arhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho zavela "kwi-opera ye-opera ye-chic"). Emva koko-ngokubonisa inyani yemisebenzi yonke, njengo, umzekelo, "(m) umfundi".
"Wonke umntu ozikhethela mna. Kukho abo bakwisigubhu, njengam, umzekelo. Kukho abanye abangabahlobo olunoluntu, iingxaki zentlalo kuzo azikho, kodwa zicacile, zizondla njengamagcisa, "ndaphendula ndaya kumbuzo, iPavel Koodlevich.
Isilika ngale ndlela ibhekisa kwabanye. Ukholelwa ukuba ithiyetha ayinakuba kukwahlulahlula into eyenzekayo. "Silungiselele isikhumbuzo semaski yegolide kwaye sithelekisa abaphumeleleyo kunye neziganeko zalo nyaka. Musa ukuhlangana konke konke. UVIWO LWE-HOW WHEDHULE-NO "Malume Voya". Asinakufumanisa malunga nembali yethiyetha imbali yelizwe. Yayihlala iphosakele kum, "watsho kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo kwi-podkaster" nokuba. "
EWikipedia, kubhaliwe ngaye: "USerebrennikov uyivelwa kwizimvo zezopolitiko zenkululeko, wenza njengabagxekithiswa ngurhulumente waseRussia, iimbono zayo zibonakaliswa ngabahlalutyi." Ngokunyaniseka, kubonakala ngathi kukukhululeka kakhulu. Ewe, uthetha ngokukhululekileyo, ngqo, isikhundla sakhe kwimiba emininzi icacile. Kodwa kwimvelaphi yakhe (kudliwanondlebe loluntu kunye nokudlala) Akukho bugqwirha, ukuhlaselwa, ukuthanda ukutshabalalisa okanye ukutshabalalisa. Kukho ukucaca kwamagama, kodwa kungekho sikufuphi ne-hysterics, umzekelo, iinkqubo ezininzi kwizisele zomdibaniso. Kwanasemva kokubanjwa kwaye ngexesha letyala lolwaphulo-mthetho, isikhulu, isikhulu, asizibizanga, khange size sihleye sibe krwada kwaye sasingakhe sakhubekisa - nangona yayikukuphela kwayo.
Ityala "I-Studlio yeSixhenxe
Ngaphandle kokukhawuleza okukhawulezayo, ukuthandwa koluntu kunye nokwamkelwa kwabalingane, ikhulu leepesenti ukwamkelwa kweSerebrenikov nayo.
Wafumana imaski yokuqala "yegolide" ngo-2012 - ukwenziwa kuka "Scumbags" ephumeleleyo kwi-loft "eyona ntsebenzo ilungileyo yefom encinci." Kwaye ngelo xesha wayesele eneenwele ezininzi.
"Ukuqulunqwa ngoku nje kwejaji ye" maski "engakwazanga ukukhomba" Imaski yegolide "yeSerebrenikov engaphantsi kwazo naziphi na iimeko. Esi ayisoyelensoloction, kukho umahluko onobuhle apha: Uninzi lwamanani okwethutyana olwenze isigqibo, iqonga lethiyetha enye andiyithandi. Le yinto eqhelekileyo. Andiyithandi nyani iholo yethiyetha abavotayo. Sinesivumelwano sokuhlawula. Ngokubanzi, ubukho beentshaba - into yomsebenzi wam yinto yendalo, "utshilo kudliwanondlebe neVendostili ngo-2005
Ukufumene isimemo kwi-Oleg Tabakov ukuze ufumane ikhosi kwisikolo seStudio MCAT, wabaleka waya kumacala aphantsi koogxa: yena ngaphandle kweprofayile, akazange afumane inqaku. Nasemva kokuba ngu-2012, iqonga lemidlalo yeqonga. I-GOGOL, iZiko le-Gogol yexesha elizayo ", wafumana indlela yokuqala yokuqhubeka, ekhutshwa ngaphandle kwethiyetha: Abadlali be-gouupe balungiselela i-temputer bacwangcisa i-pitet kwaye batyholwa ngenkokeli entsha kwinto yokuba banyanzelwa ukuba babayeke. Emva koko yonke into ilele ngokukhawuleza, kwaye iziko le-gogol lajika laba lelinye laza zanamhlanje ze-moscow kunye neRussia. Hayi kuphela iholo yemidlalo yeqonga. Njengokuba, umzekelo, ngexesha elinye "i-vinzavod" okanye imyuziyam yegaraji, iziko leGogol liye laba yindawo yefashoni kunye nenqaku elinomtsalane kubantu abancinci, kwaye bonke abafuna inkalipho, beqaqambile.
Yonke into yabulawa ngo-2017. USerebrenikov wavalelwa kwiintlawulo zemali yohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. Ngexesha lokumila kwefilimu "ihlobo" - apho abantu baseKorentin baya kugqiba, njengoko kunokutshona, ekude, ukubanjwa kwendlu. Kwimeko yomrhanelwa, uya kwenza okungaphezulu kokukhona ebomini. Ukongeza kwihlobo "ihlobo", ifilimu ebhaliweyo malunga nokudubula kwakhe, iBallet "Nureyev" kwikhaya le-bolshoi Theatre (ethi, Ngenxa yeSutelnikov, kodwa iya kutyelela, umzekelo, isithethi sikaMongameli Dodkov , kamva owavelisa kamva uvavanyo oluphezulu) kunye nentsebenzo "intle kakhulu" kwiZiko leGogol, apho ekugqibeleni iya kufumana imaski "ye-menis" encomekayo "egcobileyo kwidrama nangomlawuli.
Lo ngumthetho kaKafaki, apho intlawulo iya kuzama ukubonisa ukuba yi-Ebergyless, nokuba imeko "yokulala ngobusuku behlobo" yayingaphelelanga, iya kuphela ngesivakalisi esingekuko. I-Silventin ayifuni kuqhazama. Ingaqondwa-Ukuphulukana neminyaka emithathu kwimilinganiselo engaqondakaliyo, kutheni kuhlaziywe? Abo baxhasa uSerrenikov kwaye bayigqala imveliso, kunzima ukuyikholelwa le nkundla. Kwaye ukweyisela abo bakholelwa ukuba "musani ukugweba," - Ngokwenene, ngoba?
Kwiinyanga ezintandathu kamva, emva kwesivakalisi, isikhumbuzo seZiko leGogol liya kwenzeke. Ngexesha lekhonsathi, i-Kirill Serebrenikov enkosi i-turupe, abaphulaphuli kunye neSergey Kapkova (ndiyavuma ukuba iqela lemidlalo yelo moya kunye nembali yethiyetha, liya kuthetha amagama abalulekileyo malunga nesidima , ukunyaniseka nokuba "kusibhozo iminyaka esisibhozo, oku kwanele, ukuze kungayeki ukudela abo batshabalalisa ubuhle, ubugcisa bobubi kwaye batshabalalise inkululeko." Ukwabizela amanani athile: Benza ukuba benze izinto ezingama-60, batyelele uthhetho lwe-35, ababukeli abazizigidi kwaye baphantse bathengisa iZigidi zeetikiti.
Kodwa malunga namanye amanani abale minyaka isihlanu anesiqingatha akazukukhumbuza. Iminyaka emithathu ngokwemekole kunye ne-800,000 ruble. Intlawulo yeSerebrennikov ngokwakhe, iminyaka emibini ngokubonakalayo kunye nentlawulo yee-ruble ezingama-200,000. I-Alexey Malobrodsky kunye neminyaka emithathu ngokwesihla nangama-200,000. Isohlwayo sika-Ina, sityholwa naye. Ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezili-1000 phantsi kophando. Ukungakwazi ukuya kumlo mngcwaba - wasweleka ngo-2018, isisika-silumko emva koko wabanjwa endlwini.
Thetha, iSerebrenikov ineengcebiso ezivela kwi-European. Nangona kungenakwenzeka ukuba ihambe into eninzi ye-lroniks ininzi kangangokuba kwihlabathi lanamhlanje lemida, ukufuduka bekungafuni ukumka kwiRussia. Kodwa nokuba kunjalo. Ewe, ilizwe lethu lingahlala ngaphandle kweqhawe eliqaqambileyo lenkcubeko. Kodwa emva kwayo yonke loo nto, idipozithi ayiyi ndawo. Yintoni, intsebenzo ayihambelani?