Ubuhlobo beNdlu yeFransi ene-hermitage phantse kwiminyaka engama-30 eyadlulayo, xa ngo-1992 iMyuziyam yathatha umboniso "wobugcisa obukhali" kwimiphetho yakhe. Kwaye le yisahluko esibalulekileyo kwimbali yobudlelwane bolu phawu neRussia, eneminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu. Utyelelo lokuqala lwe-pierre carrier kwi-st. petersburg ebusika ngo-1904 wawubekwa phezu kwakhe. Kwiminyaka emine kamva, umzukulwana womsunguli uLouis-Francois Cartier wabuyela apha ekuvulekeni umboniso wokuqala we-qubier hotel hot. Ngo-1907, ubuchule bomntakwabo, uLouis Carrier, ukoyisa i-Merding Merure Fedorovna. Emva koko, indlu yobucwebe ifumene imeko yomthengisi wentendelezo ye-impem, kwaye yahlula abalandeli ebusweni be-arightsia, oosomizi-mveliso abakhulu kunye nabameli behlabathi lobugcisa.
Ukusukela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, inkcubeko yaseRussia ibonakaliswa ngokungaqhelekanga kwimisebenzi yeengcali zeCarer. Ke, impahla yesizwe igqibe kwesokhrejini odumileyo "kokosnikov".
1. I-Nondsense, iCartier, ngo-1947.
Inkqubo "kumaxesha aseRussia", pablo paicasso, ngo-1920.
3. Iplagi ye-hats, i-cartier, ngo-1912.
4. I-odolo yomkhosi oHloniphekileyo, iCardier, ngo-1920.
5. I-Portsig, Cardier, ngo-1912.
6. Jonga ngokungaqondakaliyo "Imodeli A", COCER, 1912.
7. I-Desktop iwotshi ene-dials ezimbini zendari, iCarbar, ngo-1904.
8. Ityala lamatye axabisekileyo, i-carrier, ngo-1932.
9. Inkqubo yeXesha leSixhenxe "amaxesha amaSussia", ngo-1912.
10. Iwotshi yeDesktop ene-thermometer, i-cartier, ngo-1908.
11. I-dilesi feldmarsh wand, i-Julius Cabelym Iworkshop, 1878-1879.
12. I-Russia Porssig, Cartier, ngo-1925.
13. Ikhabina lentshabalalo ngewotshi, 1700-1705.
Imifanekiso esuka ematyeni, eyenziwe njengempendulo ngamandla amacwebyry mineles ye-charles farge, yandise amathuba okudala ekhaya. Imibala kunye neplastiki "yaseRussia" ityebise i-palette kwaye ibeka indlela eya e-AR DOPE, echaza indlela eyahlukileyo yokuqokelelwa kwe-barers unanamhla.
Kunzima nje ekujongele phantsi ubukho bobukrelekrele kwinkcubeko yaseRussia yanamhlanje. Oku, kufanelekile ukukhumbula imiboniso-blockbusters "Cartier: Intsha yenkulungwane yamashumi amabini"
kunye "nobuhle kunye ne-verco ye-ar Deco." Ngo-2018, indlu kaCarceer yayingumsebenzi wethiyetha yeBolshoi yommiselo we-ballet "ka-Ana Karena" njengophawu lokuhlonitshwa kwememori ye-louis, oweva umdaniso omkhulu we-louis. Ukongeza, indlu yayithatha inxaxheba ekubuyiselweni kweZiko loLondolozo lweMyuziyanga yeKethangwelkoye, apho abathengi bakhe badumileyo bakaFeliks noIrina yi -upov wayekhe waphila.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwimbali yezona zinto zinezobudlelwane neRussia yayiyindawo enkulu yokuchazwa "Carrier: Ukuqhubeka nebali" kwiindonga zeHermita. Yonke into yaqala kwiminyaka emihlanu eyadlulayo, xa i-carrier yaxhasa inkqubo yokubuyiselwa kwemyuziyam. Iinzame ezidibeneyo zikwazile ukubuyela kubomi obungamampumelelo amabanga amahlanu obuhlobiso kwaye zifakwe i-Alexander Princel II kunye nesibane sekristal Alexandel II kunye ne-Crystal Arab iinkosi, kwaye kamva yahombisa i-Renaissian Renaissian Pelers. Inxalenye nganye yezi zinto isebenza phantsi kwengqokelela yembali kunye nokujonga kwindibano yeBhodi yeCarer, ekhethwe ngokwemigaqo yokufana, isitayile. Ngenxa yoko, intloko nganye yomboniso isixelela ukuba i-boower Jeuters ikwazi njani ukugcina izakhono zeenkosi zeenkulungwane ezidlulileyo ukuya kwingcinga ye-connoissers entle kwaye yezi ntsuku.
Mhlawumbi, uya kuba nomdla:Joyina iNkomfa yeCarrier kwi-Intanethi i-intanethi "iincoko zobugcisa"
I-Hermitage yavula umboniso "Carrier: Ukuqhubeka nebali"
I-Cardier yaqokelela iiwotshi zawo kunye nokuhonjiswa kwiphulo elitsha lentengiso
Ifoto: I-Terebenin A.V., Koksharov A. / State Hermitage, 2021; I-Nilsrman, I-Carcular Coubier © Contraer; UMarian Gérard, Collection Calcular © Contraer; UNick Welsh, Coller Colleer © Contraer; I-Bibliorthèch Desters Décoratifs, Paris, uVimba wase-France charmet / i-bridgeman imifanekiso; I-AKG Paris.