Owona mjikelezo udumileyo wombhali wentsomi uRoger Zelaznos - "YEZIGANEKO ZO-AMBOF". Le yindalo yonke indalo iphela. Ukuba uyintsomi yenyani ye-connoisseur, emva koko banyanzelekile ukuba baqhelane noluhlu lweRomanov. Eli nqaku, okokuqala, kubo bonke, kwabo badlula ngeli gama, kwaye ngokunokwenzeka ukuba (badane ukuba bacinge!), Phaya wadlula kwintsomi ngokubanzi. Ewe, abalandeli bokwenyani boMdali wobukumkani base-Amriel baya kuphinda bakhumbule.
Masibuyele "kwi-Kronike base-Amber". Ishumi le-romanov (1970-1991), amabali aliqela, imisebenzi esekwe kumjikelo weyona ndlela ilindelweyo (kunye nexesha elide) yokulungelelanisa.
Le ayisiyiyo i-cosmic fiction kwaye ayithandi kakhulu. Nangona abaninzi baya kukhawulezisa ukubambisa "Kronike" kuhlobo lokugqibela. UZekalazna wadala umhlaba wayo oqinisekileyo, kwaye kwisiseko esipheleleyo sesayensi.
Uluvo lwanamhlanje 'lwearhente yendalo "efanayo" (malunga nento edumileyo yesayensi yeSayensi Kaku) Umjikelo wezinto ezingenasiphelo "zehlabathi elingenasiphelo. Kanye njengamanqanaba eefilosomo ze "puos" kunye "oda". "Iincwadi ZEZITLOLO" zilandela umdla wobuqu wombhali kwifilosofi nentanda-moya yasempuma.
Ewe kunjalo, unokufumana abanye ababhali abanezimvo ezifanayo. Umzekelo, umlimi, malunga nexesha elifanayo (1965) waqala "umhlaba wehlabathi oluninzi lwaseRussia. Kodwa ungcelele lwayo luphawuleka kwindlela yesayensi. Umhlaba kaRim.
Nangona kunjalo, inxalenye yesibini yomjikelo "Chronicle Amber", ebhalwe ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-1980, sele ifumana izinto zentsomi. Umlinganiswa ophambili, uMerlin, kwangaxeshanye unjineli kunye nenjineli yomlingo. (Nantsi umda nge-cyberpalka, apho, nangona kunjalo, uZelaznos akazange ahambe, wanele 'eyakhe "indalo".)
URoger Zelazna uhlala esebenzisa intsebenziswano neenkwenkwezi ezinjengentsomi njengoPhilip Dick, Robert Sheklen, nabanye. Uthathe inxaxheba kwezinye iiprojekthi. Umzekelo, ndibhale ibali "ukulala" kwikhadi lendle, umhleli ongengomnye uGeorge Martin.
Ungcelele lokuqala "uHerber engapheliyo" wawusenziwa ngokwee-leyzlwane, ukuba inani lezixhobo zehlabathi ezenziwa nguye zakhuthaza umbhali waseRomanov, apho umlinganiswa ophambili nguMervin. Nangona kunjalo ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, le pici yayiza kushiya uphawu lwentsomi yehlabathi.
Iziganeko ezikumjikelo zinamandla amakhulu ukuba umfundi akakhathazeki gwenxa! Sele kwinoveli yokuqala, "iidolophu ezisithoba i-Amrber" Corvin iya kuyifumana yonke inyaniso ngabo nobukumkani buka-Ambere. Kuyavela ukuba kuthathwe kumdlalo obulalayo apho amabhaso aphambili yitrone ye-amber.
Ukupheliswa kwencwadi enemifanekiso ebalulekileyo, enyanisweni, sisiqalo secandelo elilandelayo ("i-Avalon"'s "'s). Eli libali elonwabisayo lokuzonwabisa apho iCorvin ifumana indlela yokuphumelela, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, iguqukele kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga, ifumana uninzi lwezinto kunye neengozi.
Masiphose inxenye yesithathu neyesine yoluhlu ("uphawu lwe-Unicorn" kunye ne "Isandla sikaTheron"). Isiphelo sokugqibela, esihlanu, isiRoma sayo "selokhenketho ye-chaos" sichaza ingxabano phakathi kwezi zikumkani zimbini - i-amber nesiphithiphithi. Kwaye le yi-apocalypse yokwenene, eyasesaphetshwa.
Oku siligqibezela eli nqaku, kuba injongo yalo ayikokungaphinde, kodwa ukuzenza umdla "zangaphambili" zabafundi. Ke ngoko, iintsomi ezisisiseko ze-amber asiyi kutyhila, kodwa zikushiye.
URoger Zezlana wabhala amanye amabali amangalisayo, amabali, iinoveli, kubandakanya nemijikelezo emiselweyo. Inoveli yakhe yokugqibela - "ubusuku kumhla ngemihla. Kwaye ngokwe-valle yesiqalekiso ", ifilimu yayisafihla. Mhlawumbi kufuneka baxelelwe malunga nabo. Kodwa la manye amabali esiya kuzama ukubuyela kuwo.
Umbhali-Grigory Sharap
Umthombo - Springzhizni.ru.