Ngo-Agasti, imakethi yemali inamandla kakhulu. Ke kwakubonakala ngathi le meko iba mandundu kakhulu kangangokuba ikhuthaza enye into eqinileyo. Inyanga ezintandathu idlule - kwaye kubonakala ngathi imeko kwintengiso yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle iyenzile. Ubuncinci kubonakala kunjalo ekuqaleni. Kodwa kwenzeka ntoni? Sixoxa ngokukhululwa okutsha kwe-podcast "malunga nemali." EStudio, intatheli i-Onliner Nastasya Zanyko kunye nohlalutyo oPhezulu "Alpari Eurasia" Vadim Josub.
Kwinguqulo yesicatshulwa sithumela kuphela iingcinga eziphambili. Mamela inguqulelo epheleleyo kwifomathi yeaudiyo. Bhalisa i-Podcast kunokuba kwinkonzo ye-yandex.music. Ingakumameli kwizixhobo ze-Apple okanye abanye abakhoyo abaphantsi. Qhagamshela ukukhuphela ifayile ngokwayo kwifomathi ye-MP3 ilapha.
Iingcinga eziphambili
Imeko yangoku yahlukile kwinyani ye-Agasti yokuba ke kukho ukonyuka okukhalayo okubukhali kwimfuno yemali (ngezizathu ezicacileyo) kwaye ngenxa yoku, zonke iiNgcali zeeNdleko zaNgezelelweyo zanda kakhulu. Ngokubanzi, ibhasikithi yemali ikhula ngokuzinzileyo. Yayikukuwa kweraby ye-Belamasia kwifom yayo ecocekileyo.
Ngoku, ukuba ujongene nedola enye kuphela, umbono kukuba ukuwa kwabantu kuyaqhubeka (ukusuka ekuqaleni konyaka, idola inyuka nge-2.2%). Kodwa ukuba ujonga i-Euro kunye neRussia Ruble, siza kubona ukuba zombini ezi mali zisusela ekuqaleni konyaka ziwele nge-0.1%. Ngokubanzi, ibhasikithi yemali ukusukela ekuqaleni konyaka sele ivukile ngexabiso le-0.6%. Kodwa kwiimeko zethu, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukunyuka kwamaxabiso, ukunyuka okunjalo kwibhasikithi yemali akukho nto ingaqhelekanga.
Idola ikhula, kuba iyabiza kakhulu kwihlabathi lonke iphantse yonke imali yangaphandle. Ukuba sithetha ngemali yemali ye-Euro -Dlalar, emva koko ukusukela ngonyaka kuye kwehla ukusuka kwi-1.228 ukuya ku-1.2. Oko kukuthi, i-euro enye yawa kwidola inamandla kancinci kune-ruble yaseBelarusian: nge-2.3%. Kwakhona, i-Russia Ruble yawa kwidola. I-raby ye-ruble yaseBelarorian kwiDollar yase-US ingathathwanga evela kumandla e-euro kunye ne-Russia Rub.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba eyona meko yahlukile kwinto eya kuthi ngo-Agasti-Septemba Kunyaka ophelileyo, ukulindelwa kokulindela kwabemi namashishini ahlala phezulu.
Inyaniso yokuba inyanga ephelileyo kwimarike yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle yayizolile ngokupheleleyo, ayisiso isiqinisekiso sokuba kuya kwenzeka ntoni emva koko. Ukuze i-dectulstustion ayikwenzeki ngenkcitho yemali yeBhanki yeBhanki yeLizwe, uMlawuli wandise ukunqunyanyiswa kwendlela yokulungisa imali. Ngamafutshane, imfuno yemali inyanzelwa linani le-ruble yasimahla yokuba abantu namashishini ayafumaneka.
Ngokuphathelele amahemuhemu malunga nomatshini oPrinta. Okokuqala kufuneka uqonde ukuba kutheni, ukuthetha, kuyajika. Ukuba urhulumente wenzelwe injongo ethile (phakamisa imivuzo, ukubonelela ngemali mboleko yomgaqo-nkqubo, njl njl) i-ruble yaseBelaus, inokuthathwa kwaye iprinte. Ndiyabulela kuThixo, i-rubles kurhulumente yanele. Ukuza kuthi ga ngonyaka ka-2019, kangangeminyaka eliqela ngokulandelelana, sasinohlahlo-lwabiwo mali olusekhundleni (ingeniso idlula indleko).
Ngenxa yoku, urhulumente ukhuphe imali kwibhagi ye-airbag ebizwa ngokuba yi-Airbag-kunyaka ophelileyo uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwalungekho lula. Inxalenye yale mali kufuneka ichithe. Kodwa zachithwa zonke. Ekuqaleni konyaka ophelileyo, ukuchitha imali malunga neebhiliyoni ezi-5 zeebhiliyoni. Icandelo (malunga neebhiliyoni ezi-2 zeebhiliyoni) zinokuchitha kwifuthe lohlahlo-lwabiwo mali lonyaka ophelileyo. Oko kukuthi, nkqu ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, imali ihleli.
Oko kukuthi, Siyaphinda: Xa urhulumente engenamali yaneleyo efunyenwe ngohlobo lwerhafu, uchitha ukutya. Kwaye xa le nkqontsi iya kuphela kwaye, akukho mntu ufuna ukuboleka imali kuyo, okanye kwimarike yasekhaya, kuya kuba ngumatshini wokunciphisa kakhulu.
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, urhulumente akafiki kule ntswelo. Kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba lo mbandela unokuba ufanelekile kwisiqingatha sesibini salo nyaka.
Kwaye ke sonke kufuneka siqikelele, sivule umatshini oshicilelweyo okanye hayi. Namhlanje, kubonakala ngathi akukho mfuneko injalo.
Kukho ingcinga yokuba izizathu zokukhula okuqinileyo kwedola kunokubangelwa ziingxaki zesityalo se-Belarusical eZhlobin. Ngaba kunjalo? Ewe, ubukhulu bokukhula kwekhosi bunokuchaphazela izizathu zangaphakathi. Ngaba banxibelelene nosindiso olulandelayo lwe-BMz, kunzima ukuyithetha. Ewe, urhulumente usandula ukubeka iiBond zikarhulumente ezixabisa malunga needola ezingama-600 ezigidi, ezithengisa ezi bhanti kwiibhanki kwaye zithumele imali eguqukayo kwi-BMZ ukuze isityalo sibuyele kwimali mboleko yangaphambili.
Isityalo eZhlobin yishishini elinengxaki kakhulu kuqoqosho lweBelarusia kunye neebhanki. Amatyala akhe phambi kweebhanki ezenza malunga ne-1 yeebhiliyoni.
Le mali kufuneka kuqala kuyo yonke "Belarsusbank". Ukuba ucinga ukuba i-BMZ ibhengeza ukungabinamali kwaye ayiniki mali "belathususbank", nkqu nebhanki enkulu enjalo iya kuba buhlungu kakhulu.
Ngaba unokuthenga iibhanki ze-Bod ukuphembelela imakethi yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle? Eyona nto inokwenzeka, ukuthengwa kwe-BMz Bonds yayiyalela, oko kukuthi, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukwala. Kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba ibhanki ayinayo imali oyifunayo yemali kwaye waya emarikeni kwaye wathenga imali, emva koko kule meko ingcinezelo kwimarike yemali inokuba yiyo. Ezo zinto zihlala zingaziwa, akukho lwazi lukhuni.
Ngaba uqoqosho lwethu luya kunceda uqoqosho lwethu lwesigidi i-500 lezigidi ukusuka kwi-1 yeebhiliyoni zetyala laseRussia Ikhredithi, elinde iSebe lezeMali? Ukuba uyalikhumbula ibali, emva koko, i-trenche yokugqibela, i-tranche yesithathu yemali mboleko kaRhulumente yabalwa ekuqaleni kuka-2021. Ukusuka kwiingxelo zokugqibela ze-Ofisi yezezimali, akukho nto malunga nokuqala kwalo nyaka akubonakali-kukho incoko malunga nesiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka. Ngaba le mali iza kunceda? Eyona nto inokwenzeka, sele ithathelwe ingqalelo kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kwaye inkcitho yabo ipeyintiwe. Oko kukuthi, umbuzo awukho ngenxa yokuba usindise okanye hayi ezi bhiliyoni, kodwa apho uza kuthatha imali. Kwaye ngelixa ihlala ivulekile.
Ukufowulela ukuba enye yeebhanki zentengiso ilungiselela ikhosi kwi-3.5-4 i-ruble yedola nganye. Iindaba ezimbi kukuba akunakwenzeka ukucima le meko. Kulungile, usabonakala ngokungalindelekanga.
Ukwenzela ukuba ukukhula okuninzi kwekhosi yedola, zonke ezona zinto zimbi kunye namandla onke omatshini oshicilelweyo kufuneka kwenzeke ngaxeshanye. Oko kukuthi, nangayiphi na imeko, imeko yekarubhi yaseBelarous iya kuba senqabeni, kodwa ngaphandle kwe-Perlerts ekhethekileyo evela kurhulumente, kunzima kakhulu ukufumana ukuncipha. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uchithe ngabom yonke imigaqo kunye nemithetho yezoqoqosho, qala ukuchwetheza imali ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kwezithintelo. Yintoni engazange yenziwe ukusukela ngo-2011. Ukuba oku akwenziwanga, ke loo makuqikelele abonakala ngathi akanathemba.
Ngaba unokukhuthaza ukuqubuka kwengxaki engagqibekanga? Ingxaki yokungabhatali iya kubangela ukunqongophala kwemali evela kumashishini okuthenga izinto ezingafunekiyo, irhafu kunye nomvuzo kubasebenzi, kwaye abantu abanamali. Ngokwo, imeko enjalo ayinakukwenza ukubakho, kuba ayisiyo ruble eyaneleyo yokwenza nantoni na kwaye nangakumbi apha ayikabikho kuthenga imali. Ngelishwa akukho mali.
Kodwa ukuba ukuphendula lo mlilo urhulumente uza kuthatha isigqibo sokuthulula irubwe entsha, kule meko, nje loo meko, nje ukwenziwa nje kwemali enjalo kunokwenzeka.
Yintoni uqikelelo kwikamva elikufuphi? Ayaziwa kakhulu, ayicacanga ngokupheleleyo ukuba imeko yezopolitiko iza kukhulisa njani elizweni njalo njalo. Ukuba unxibelelana nathi kwisimo senyanga ezayo, emva koko uVadim Josub ucebisa: Idola yedola iya kukhula kwi-2,7 Belarusia Rorble. Kwangelo xesha, umhlalutyi ukholelwa ukuba i-Euro kunye neRuble yaseRussia zinokumanqanaba ngoku.
I-Timestine
00: 30-07: 30. Ithini imeko yangoku kwimarike yokutshintshiselana yangaphandle eyahlukileyo ukusuka ngo-Agasti?
07: 30-11: 28. Inyani iluncedo kangakanani iBhanki yeBhanki kaZwelonke ishiye uxinzelelo lukarhulumente kwaye ibandakanya umatshini?
11: 28-16: 18. Ngaba amatyala aneshishini elinye anokubeka uxinzelelo kwimarike yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle? Kuthiwa ukuba unobangela wokukhula okuqinileyo kwedola kunokuba ziingxaki nge-BMz.
16: 18-19: 25. Icandelo loMphathiswa Wezezimali Sasichaza ukuba kulo nyaka i-tranche yesibini yemali mboleko yaseRussia ilinde - le yi-RIP yesiBini ukusuka kwisiqingatha esinye. Ngaba le mali iza kunceda uqoqosho lwethu?
19: 25-21: 56. I-rumor ivele ukuba enye yeebhanki zentengiso zilungiselela kwikamva elikufuphi nekamva kwi-3.5-4 i-ruble kwidola nganye.
21: 56-24: 40. Ngaba i-chain ye-proat ye-proopy engabhatali?
24: 40-27: 13. Yintoni onokuyilinda kwiinyanga ezizayo? Isimo sezulu kwi-vadim iouba.
Fundani kwaye umamele kwakhona:
Itshaneli yethu kwi-telegraph. Ngena ngoku!
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