I-PFizer Inc (NYE: PFE)
Enye yezona mibutho inkulu yehlabathi. Kwaye, ewe, umveleli owaziwayo wenye yezitofu zokugonya evela kwi-Coronavirus. ISAYIBHILE EZIQHELEKILEYO ngexesha lokubhala amanqaku: $ 36.50. Imali yemali yangoku: $ 203mmld. Ingxelo yoNyaka iya kukhutshwa nge-2 kaFebruwari 2021.
Imbali
Imbali yenkampani iqala ngabantu abaneminyaka engama-25 ubudala, abaneminyaka eli-1849 kwi-2549 kwi-2549 ye- $ 2500-abantu abadala abangakhulisayo inkampani encinci yamayeza. Ngo-1880, inkampani yaqala ukuvelisa i-cicric acid, ngenxa yokuba yayisisityebi kakhulu. Ewe, kwi-cicric acid-yayisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-coca-cola (i-NYSE: Ko) kunye ne-Pepsi (NASSDAQ: I-PEP). Ngexesha leMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi, i-Pfizer yakwazi ukuqalisa ukuveliswa kwesininzi kwePenicillin, inkampani yaba ngumenzi omkhulu wehlabathi. Ngubani owaziyo, mhlawumbi, kwiminyaka engama-50 ubudala malunga nePfizer iya kubhala ukuba le nkampani yasindisa umhlaba kwiCovid-19.
Ngendlela, ngo-2016, inkampani yaqala intsebenziswano ne-IBM (NYSE: IBM) (i-IBM) (i-IBM) Kuyinyani, ngo-2019 ibm uyekile ukuxhasa iprojekthi ngenxa yenzuzo ephantsi.
Izahlulo
Kwikota yokuqala yama-2021, inkampani iphakamise iintlawulo zesahlulo ngomhla we-12 ngokulandelelana, i.e. ayisosahlulo i-aristocral. Kodwa ngaphambi kwe-Afriday ngo-2009, nangona kunjalo, kwanyanzeliswa ngexesha lengxaki yokunciphisa izabelo kabini. Ukunikwa kwengxelo kwiwebhusayithi yeNkampani kuyafumaneka ukusukela ngo-1980, nangona kuyaziwa ukuba iPfizer ikhulise intlawulo yonyaka ukusukela kwiminyaka eyi-1.53 ukuya ku-2009. Ixabiso eliphakathi leentlawulo kubanini zabelo kwinzuzo ye-NINI iminyaka yokugqibela ~ 70%. Ukunyuka kwesahlulo ukusuka ngo-2009 kumndilili we-6.5% ngonyaka (okanye + i-120%).
Ukutshintsha ixabiso lezabelo
Ngo-2009, indlela ende-hambele phambili yexesha elide yaphela, yaza yaqalisa ukubuza, eyaqhubeka de kwangunyaka wama-20. Ukutshintsha ixabiso lezabelo, umtyali-mali oyimpumelelo unokufumana i-300% kwincopho! Ukuba, ukuqala ngalo naliphi na ixesha ukusuka ngo-2011, inombolo yokuqala yenyanga nganye ifunyenwe ngezabelo zePfizer kwi-1 cu Imali, namhlanje ixabiso lokuthenga eliphakathi liza kuba ziipesenti ezingama-90 zokukhetha ngezantsi kwekowuti yangoku. Ezo. Ukutyala imali kwizabelo ze-pheliser kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, phantse nawuphi na umtyali-mali ofumana isikhundla ubuza inzuzo (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-28%). Kodwa usahlulelo.
Izalathisi zeMali
Imingcipheko emibini yemali ihlala icinezela kwiinkampani zamayeza: ukuphela kwexesha lamalungelo obunikazi amachiza kunye namabango onyango ahlukeneyo onyango. Ngokutsho koqikelelo olwahlukileyo, ingeniso eyahlukileyo evela ekuphunyezweni kwe-Covid-19 isitofu sokufikelela kwi-2 ukuya kwi-4 yeebhiliyoni ezingama-421 (okanye ukuya kwi-8% yengeniso yonyaka). Iziphumo zexesha elide zokuthengiswa kwezemali zexesha elide kukuthengiswa kunzima kakhulu: Nokuba ngaba ugonyo lonyaka kufuneka luyekisiwe, okanye intsholongwane iya kusishiya ngonaphakade.
- Ingeniso ye-Pfizer iye yazinza iminyaka eliqela (malunga ne-50mld);
- Inzuzo ye-NET inyuke ukusuka kwi-7 yezigidi zeedola ngo-2015 ukuya kwi-16 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2016 (kodwa kubonakala ngathi, inzuzo ye-2020 yeebhiliyoni);
- Ityala ukusukela ngo-2018 likhule nge-50% (ukusuka kwi-42 yezigidigidi ukuya kwi-63 yezigidigidi namhlanje), kodwa i-Exxonmobil (Nyse: i-nit), kwaye iphinde ihlaziyiwe kunyaka ophelileyo Yaye yadityaniswa nokuncipha kwendlela yokulingana).
Ngokubanzi, iPfizer ineempawu ezizinzileyo zezezimali ngokupheleleyo.
Uhlalutyo lobugcisa
Ukusukela ngo-2009, iikowuti zinemilinganiselo ephezulu kwaye zifudukele kwijelo leminyaka eli-10. Xa imakethi iwela ngoFebruwari-Matshi 2020, iiNgcebiso zimi kwiNkxaso kwi-27 yeedola, emva koko ukuphakama kwaqala kwijelo elitsha. Okwangoku, ixabiso likumda ongezantsi wejelo elinyukayo. Inkxaso yeveki yeveki yi- $ 32, ukuchasana yi- $ 37.5 kunye ne- $ 42.5, kunye neyona ndlela iphambili "yengqondo" yi- $ 46.5 (inqanaba lokuphuma kuka-1999-2000). Ngenxa yenyani yokuba ubuninzi be-2018, $ 44 kwabakho ithontsi ukuya kwi- $ 26.5, kwaye emva kwe-exremrem kuphela kwi- $ 43, imeko yayitshintshelwe ezantsi.
Isicwangciso sotyalo-mali
Ngo-2020, umhlaba wonke waba mbi malunga nempilo, iinkampani zamayeza zanikwa uninzi lokuba kwikamva elinokuthi lichaphazeleke kakuhle kwiinzuzo zabo. Kufanelekile ukuthenga kwinkxaso kulindelo lohlaziyo oluphezulu. Inqanaba elifanelekileyo lesivuno sesabelo liya kulilinda uhlaziyo oluphezulu. Kodwa kubalulekile ukubeka esweni impendulo kwizithintelo, kuba imeko ephezulu inokwenzeka.
Funda amanqaku asekuqaleni: