Ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali, iNogai yaba ngabantu abaqhelekileyo emva kokuwa kwe-Golden Horde, xa babekwazi ukwenza imeko yabo. Kwaye ukuba uninzi lwezizwe zanyamalala ngexesha elide, iNogai Cootien yasinde kwaye igcinwe kungekuphela kwememori yexesha elidlulileyo, kodwa nenkcubeko yakhe etyebileyo.
Kwizithethe zeNogai zibonisa iinkolelo kunye nendlela yokuphila kwaba bantu, imilinganiselo yabo kunye nokuziphatha kwazo. Aba bantu baseNyakatho-Caucasus ungcwele bagcina amasiko amadala, abhiyozela iiholide, engasekho inkulungwane enye. Zintoni - iNogai? Yintoni enokubonwa kwimibhiyozo yabo? Zithini izithethe ezibanjiweyo?
Izithethe Zemiyalezo yokubuka iindwendwe
UNowala yenye yezona ndlela zokundwendwela kunye nokwamkela abantu behlabathi. Kumaxesha onke ngolwimi lwabo, amagama athi "umhlobo" kunye "neendwendwe" azizange zihlukane nokubizwa. I-NOGAIIA, IGUTHE YOBUCHULE BENKONZO YABO Ngabahlobo bakhe kunye nomhlobo wakhe.Umnini wendlu wayenyanzelekile ukuba akhusele umntu owayekhuselekile endaweni yakhe yokuhlala, kwintlekele - nokuba nempindezelo yegazi. Okumangalisayo kukuba, kodwa nakwindlu yotshaba lakhe lutshaba, iNogaen yaba ngumhlobo wakhe - nokuba wayekwezi donga zine. Umniniyo kwafuneka alilibale ingqumbo yangaphambili kwaye anyamekele undwendwe.
Xa iindwendwe zivela kumda, uNogai Khawuleza ukubulala itakane okanye inkukhu - kuxhomekeke kukhuseleko losapho. Ukuba undwendwe lwakhwela, ihashe lakhe lalinokukhathalela umniniyo. Eyona nto inomdla, uNogai ukholelwa ukuba iindwendwe azinakubuza malunga notyelelo lwabo, ixesha abaceba ukuhlala. Xela lo mnini unako.
Iinkolelo kunye nezithethe
Kwixesha elidlulileyo, iNogai yayingabathengisi, kodwa ukusasazeka kwe-Islam kakhulu kwatshintsha inkcubeko yesi sizwe. Namhlanje, uninzi lwabameli bakhe nguMuslimma weKhanafitky Mazhab.
Lo mgaqo wabonakala njengesikolo esifanelekileyo sengqondo yeSunni kwinkulungwane ye-viii, kwaye kamva wazibeka ngokuqinileyo kumazwe aNogai. I-pecalmair loluleko i-Islam yindawo engqongqo engqongqo xa usenza nasiphi na isigwebo. Ke, xa usombulula imicimbi ebalulekileyo, ukhetho lunikwa izimvo zesininzi.
Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezininzi zobuhedeni zahlala kwizithethe zanamhlanje zeNogai. Ke, umzekelo, isiko lomceli mngeni wemvula. Kuba uninzi lwabantu luhlala kumazwe anemozulu eyomileyo, ukusuka kumaxesha amandulo lo msiko wanyanzeleka.
UNogai fowunela le rite anir disdai. Kwixesha elomileyo, abafazi babelungiselela i-screarow ekhethekileyo. Ukwenza oku, bathabatha ifosholo apho intonga yayithenga khona, esona sendla. Umzobo onxibe iimpahla zabasetyhini, wajika ngaphakathi, wanxiba i-handkerchi.
Emva koko, unodoli wawunxitywa kuzo zonke iiyadi zelali. Amantombazana awayesenza isiko, ukuba acule ingoma, kwaye bonke abantu abadlulayo - ngamanzi agalela amanzi ngesisa ababewathabatha nabo. Kufuphi nomthombo wamanzi, uNogai wenza umbingelelo, emva kokuba isidlo sabemi be-Aul silungiselelwe.
Namhlanje, le nkcubeko igcinwe kwiindawo ezikude, apho abahambi banokuyibona ingaguquki. Ngeentsuku zakudala, uNogayi wayekholelwa ukuba isiko elinje linganceda ekutsaleni imvula, abakhweli abagcwele, abaya kukhuthaza amafu kwaye ayeke umhlaba.
Izithethe zosapho zaseNogai
Ubomi bonke bomntu buquka ukuthotyelwa kweziko elithile, kodwa ezona zithethe zingaqhelekanga ze-nogaia zazinxulunyaniswa nokuzalwa komntwana. Kukholelwa ukuba umzimba osanda kuzalwa ngu "luhlaza".Ukuze kunokwenzeka ukuba "kunzima", umntwana weentsuku ezingamashumi amane ahlambe kumanzi anetyiwa kancinci. Kubalulekile ukuba umntwana anxibe ihempe kwi-goltueth yosuku ebomini bakhe, wabaleka kwi-cradle, kwaye waqinisekiswa. Ukumba iinwele zokuqala zibambe utamkhulu.
Njengombulelo, unika ihempe yakhe, kwaye evelisa umzukulwana omncinci wesipho esixabisekileyo - imvana okanye inkunzi. UNogai uqaphele iinwele zokuqala "kusasa". Bakholelwa ukuba ukuba awuzichebe, umntwana uya kufakelwa izifo kunye neengxaki.
Ihempe yokuqala yomntwana iluphawu olubalulekileyo. Wayethathwa njengonogada okhethekileyo. Wamthumela kwihempe yomfundi okanye umama womntwana. Emva kokuba umntwana enxibe le mpahla, isuswe kwaye ilwa nomngxunya owenziwe ngesonka.
Emva koko, eli qwenga i-skietied lixhonywe entanyeni yenja, kwaye abantwana basemaphandleni bamqhuba phantsi esitratweni. UNogai ukholelwa ukuba kuthatha yonke into embi ngesonka, esekuqaleni komntwana, zonke iimpawu ezimbi ezinokuzibonakalisa ngokwazo.
Isiko lomtshato
Iholide, ezaliswe zizithethe namasiko amadala, uhlala ungumtshato weNoga. Yandulelwa yinkqubo ende kwaye entsonkothileyo, equlethe izithethe zalapha ekhaya. Ngqo kumbhiyozo onokubona izithethe ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga.
Umzekelo, ukukhululwa kwe-dumplings. Umyeni kufuneka azame ukuhlanjwa okwenziwe kumxube, emva kokuhlawula intlawulo engaguqukiyo. Kukholelwa ukuba isisiko esilula sizisa iintsapho ezimbini, sibonisa ubunzulu beqabane elizayo.
Nanamhlanje, izithethe ezininzi zeNogai zomtshato zihambelana nenyaniso yokuba zazikude. Njengookhokho babo, iNogai inokubiza nayiphi na inkanuko kumbhiyozo wazo. Kwangelo xesha, nokuba umntu ongaqhelekanga ngokupheleleyo uya kwamkelwa njengendwendwe elinqwenelekayo, onesiphiwo sengqondo kunye nononophelo.
Izithethe zeNogate zibonisa imigaqo kunye nobomi bemiqobo yaba bantu. Okumangalisayo kukuba, kodwa kwiinkulungwane ezininzi baphantse batshintsha, kodwa, bongeza imizuzwana yale mihla. I-Nogioilis isahlala abantu abanobuchule, bamkela abanini, abakwaziyo ngemithetho yokubuka iindwendwe hayi kwikhefu. Aba bantu bafanelwe kukoyisinya abazukileyo.