Ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, uVladimir Spin wanikwa urhulumente ukuba asebenze kwimithetho kwiTeleledicine. Emva kwengqungquthela yoMongameli kaMongameli, imiyalelo emininzi yeNtloko yeLizwe yabhalwa kumasebe ahlukeneyo. Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeKremlin inokufumaneka kuluhlu lwee-odolo. Ke, phakathi kwemiyalelo kaMongameli kukho enye malunga nokuphuhliswa kweTeledidine kwilizwe lethu. INtloko yeLizwe yanika urhulumente we-Russian Federation nge-1 kaJulayi, wama-2021 ukuba aphuhlise, avume kwaye amkele izilungiso ezifanelekileyo kwimithetho elawula i-Teledicine Care.
Utshintsho kumthetho kufuneka luchukumise ezi ndawo zilandelayo:
- Izicelo zeTekhnoloji yeTendaymane.
- Ukwandiswa koluhlu lwezatifikethi ezikhutshwe yinyosi kunye ne-ofisi yeMedSerservacexpertiza kwifom ye-elektroniki.
Ukongeza kokulungiswa komthetho, ngokungqinelana neemeko ezintsha zetekhnoloji yeTemon, intloko yelizwe icele urhulumente we-Russian Federation kangange-1 kaJulayi ukubonelela ngesicwangciso esiliqili senguquko yedijithali.
Isidingo sommiselo womthetho ongxamisekileyo siqinisekiswa ziingxelo ezivela kwimimandla enxulumene nobuninzi beenkonzo zeTeledine kwimimandla.
Iingcali ze-rostov-on-don zibonelela ngononophelo lwezonyango olufanelekileyo, kusetyenziswa amandla eTeledine
Iitekhnoloji zeTelediline ziphuhlisa emazantsi eRussia. Ke, kwisiseko se-necology kwi (eRostov-on-Don), kulo nyaka qalisa ukwenza ingxamiseko, engxamisekileyo necwangcisiweyo. Le nkonzo yafuna. Kwaye kwiinyanga ezili-10, iingcali zichithe iingcebiso ezinamakhulu amathandathu akwi-Intanethi. Sele icacile ukuba oogqirha beziko baya kubuphelela kakhulu uMqulu wonyaka osekwe yinkonzo yempilo - amakhulu amathandathu anamashumi amabini anesihlanu uthethathethwano.
I-Tetsledine yanceda umsebenzi woogqirha. Ukutshintshiselana ngolwazi lonyango ngoncedo lonxibelelwano lwefowuni kunye netekhnoloji yekhompyuter, ugqirha uchithe unxibelelwano olude kwaye kwinkqubo "kagqirha". Oogqirha baseRussia bemimandla yaseRussia banethuba lokutshintsha ulwazi olwahlukileyo kwifomathi yedijithali:
- Imephu yesigulana sonyango lwe-elektroniki;
- Iziphumo zohlalutyo kunye nophando;
- IIREKHODI NOPHANDO LWEZIHLOKO ZOPHUMO OBONELEKILEYO: X-RY, MRI, CT, Uz.
Itshaneli ekwi-Intanethi apho iirekhodi zezonyango ezidluliselwa khona, zinokhuseleko oluthembekileyo ekulondolozeni ulwazi lwabucala. Iingcali ezikhokelayo ziyayihlalutya zonke iirekhodi zonyango, zixoxe ngezimo ezintsonkothileyo ngoogxa bakhe kwifomathi yengqondo kwaye banike izigqibo kunye neengcebiso zabo zonyango kwaye zinike izigqibo kunye neengcebiso zabo zonyango.
Ukubonisana kude ungathathi indawo yokwamkelwa kukagqirha. Ingcali kuphela enokufunyanwa inonyango. Kodwa ngenxa yokuxilongwa komhlaza, ukulungiswa kweendlela zobuchule bonyango, ukubeka iliso kwizigulana kwaye kuhlalutye ukusebenza kweendlela zonyango ezisetyenzisiweyo, itekhnoloji yeTelediline ayinafina. Wenza ukuba ugqirha akwazi ukujonga ngokude imeko yesigulana aze athathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuba imeko yesigulana iyonakalisa.
I-Incology ifumene imeko yeZiko leZwelonke zoNyango loNyango. Oku kwenza ukuba kwenzeke ukuba kwenzeke kunxibelelwano lweTeledine kunye nawo onke amaziko ezonyango eRussia.
Ngenxa yoncedo olude lweengcali ezifanelekileyo ezivela kumaziko embuso nakwimimandla yemimandla, abaguli abanokuhamba kwezinye izixeko zendlela yendlela yexesha elizeleyo kunye nophando. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ngexesha lobhubhane we-coronavirus, njengoko kunciphisa isoyikiso sosulelo ngesifo esiyingozi. Ngoku ukuphephe izigqibo zezonyango zezonyango, ukuqeshwa kukagqirha, umnxeba wokuzala esibhedlele unikezwe kwifomathi yedijithali kwi-Intanethi.
I-Oleg Kitta, UMlawuli weZinto ze-Incoglogy, Unjingalwazi weSayensi yoNyango, ilungu elihambelana ne-Academy yeSayensi yeSayensi, kuxelwa ukuba isigqibo sokuhlala kwezigulana kunye ne-necology yasonjululwa ngaphandle kweengxaki. Nge-2020, oogqirha kunye nezigulana ezivela kwizifundo ezingama-21 zaseRussia banyangwa kwiinkonzo zeTeledine kwiziko le-Oncology. Ngokusisiseko, imibuzo yayivela kwi-arhente ye-Internagical yendawo esemazantsi elizwe:
- Ingingqi yeRostov;
- UCrimea;
- I-Sevastopol;
- I-Kalmykia.
Kodwa iiklinikhi zeminye imimandla yaseRussia ye-Russia ephathwe ngonxibelelwano lweTeledine: I-Tver, i-voronezh, imimandla ye-vomsi-nenets, i-yamalo-nenets kunye ne-khallyam-mans intsimi.
Isicelo ngasinye sasisebenzile ngononophelo ziingcali ze-ecology. Iipesenti ezingama-20 zezigulana ezingenele izinto zokubonisana neTeledidine zonyango kwiziko. Banikezelwa ngononophelo olukhethekileyo lonyango olukhethekileyo.
Izibhedlele zesithili zengingqi ye-kirov zisazisa ngeenkonzo zeTeledine
Kwingingqi ye-kirov kukho uphuhliso olusebenzayo lwetekhnoloji yeTeenedicine. Ingcebiso yezonyango kude iye kufumaneka kwizibhedlele zesithili kwingingqi. Ngokukodwa, isibhedlele sesithili saseSoviet Central sibonelelwa kwizigulana ezinengcebiso malunga neengcali zombini kunye neengcali ezincinci.
Unxibelelwano lwe-10 lokuqala lwe-10 lubonelele ngekhadi lentliziyo. Kwixesha elizayo kwi-intanethi iya kuqala ukubonisana nogqirha we-endocrinologist kunye nengcali yengqondo.
I-Pavel Cossack, Grossayineyikhi ye-Pavel Carr Crh, iqaphele ukuba unxibelelwano lweengcali ezinqabileyo kubahlali beSithili zibaluleke kakhulu. Izigulana zisenokungayi kwiZiko leSithili, kodwa yiza nje kwindawo yabo ye-feldesher-felsecric okanye kwi-Pedstetric Arpist, cela ingcebiso kwi-Intanethi kwaye ubekwindawo yokufumana uncedo kugqirha okufunekayo kwisifo.
Umhla wokubonisana ucwangcisiwe kwangaphambili. Ngeli xesha, oogqirha basekhaya, oogqirha okanye ii-paramedical balungiselela zonke iirekhodi zonyango ezinesigulana, iziphumo zophando kunye nohlalutyo kugqirha wabo wesithili. Kwikhadi lentliziyo, umzekelo, kuya kubonelelwa isifundo se-ECG, iziphumo ze-cholesterol yokuzimisela, ukuhla kwegazi.
Ugqirha wengcali, xa usendaweni yakhe kwisibhedlele sesithili, hlaziya idatha ebonelelweyo kwaye, ukuba kukho imfuneko, ukhulisa uphando olongezelelweyo kunye nohlalutyo. Ngexesha lokubonisana neTeleledine, uxinzelelo lwe-paramedic lulinganiswa, phosa i-Obimestry ilinganiswa, iya kumamela imiphunga kwaye iphuhlise uvavanyo lwangaphandle lwesigulana. Ugqirha onobuchule obunqabileyo ukhetha imibuzo ecacisa, iinkcukacha izikhombisi zokuhlola.
UAlexey Koshkin, umhlali welali yaseRodgigin, waba sisigulo sokuqala esifumene uthethathethwano ngomnxeba. Unamagqirha kwikhadi lentliziyo kwaye wanyanzelwa ukuba akhwela kwakhona kwi-CRH. Kodwa ekuqaleni kunokwenzeka ukuba uthethathethwa ngoTeledinedine, isigulana sisebenzise inkonzo. .
Ngexesha lonxibelelwano olukwi-Intanethi, ugqirha ulungisa unyango, wenza uphando olutsha kunye nohlalutyo kwaye acetyiswa ukutshintshela kwisondlo esifanelekileyo.
UMphathiswa wezeMpilo ye-Kirov Andrei Chernya ixabisa kakhulu amandla eTechmanetine ngexesha lokuqhubeka kwe-coronavicus.
Iinkonzo zonyango ezikude zikhusela abaguli kunye noogqirha abasosulelekileyo kwisifo esinobungozi ngexesha lokufumana umntu, ukugcina ixesha, ukunika ukufikelela kuncedo lweendawo ezikude.
USekela-Sihlalo wokuqala kaRhulumente we-Kirov, i-Dhimmiry Kurrumov, enika ingxelo yokuba umsebenzi wokuphucula umgangatho wokhathalelo lwezonyango kulo mmandla uya kuqhubeka nokucwangciswa. Abameli babasemagunyeni kunye noluntu lwezonyango linqwenela ukuqhubeka nokuphucula ukhathalelo lwabemi, ukuyenza ifikeleleke ngakumbi kwaye ilunge ngakumbi.
Ukuqaliswa kweMisebenzi yeTeledine kwisigqibo sezonyango kuyenzeka, ngenxa yokuphunyezwa kweProjekthi yeNgingqi yokudala i-Distour yengingqi ye-kirov.
Ngokweendaba, uNidazhda Dhilova