Uthixokazi uJunin wabizwa ngokuba yiNkosikazi yoothixo baseRoma, kuba wayeliqabane loMlawuli oMkhulu weKoloni - Jupita. Ukuhlonela kwakhe kwakugqalwa njengesona sathu senkolo zonqulo kwaye sasixhaphakile eRoma yamandulo. Oku kuthisithisi mabatshutshisi kunye nomtshato, kodwa kwiintsomi akasoloko enobubele nobufazi.
I-Juson engcolileyo isebenza njengeqabane elinomona olungazi malunga nokuzithoba kwiintshukumo zakhe. Nguwuphi umphetho wezinto ezivulekileyo ezivulekileyo malunga noJuno? Yathini emva kwentyatyambo emva kwakhe? Kwaye zazinjani iinkalo zonqulo lukathixokazi?
UJuno kunye nosapho lwakhe
Njengezinye izigqibo ezininzi, ukunqula kukaJuso bekubolekwe amaRoma kumaGrike, lowo wakubiza igorha lamatyala. Kwangelo xesha, akunakwenzeka ukuba ubize la mathi kaThixo ngamaphepha "amawele", kuba iinkolelo zaseRoma zongeza ezinye izinto zikaJuni.
Wayengomnye wabameli abaphambili be-pantheon engafiyo. Uthixokazi ngumtshato womtshato nokuzalwa kwabantwana, iintsapho kunye namadoda osapho. Yanyangwa ngoncedo lomfazi otshatileyo. Umhlali waseRoma wakudala wayekholelwa ukuba uJundon unceda ukuphilisa ukungachumi, ukuseka ubudlelwane bosapho, ube nomtsalane ngakumbi kwaye ube ngumfazi.
Kuba uJunoon ngomnye wezona chastile ezininzi zePantheon, ulwazi oluninzi malunga naloondolozwe. Abazali bakhe yayinguSaturn kunye neqabane lakhe iqabane lakhe, kwaye kwezinye iintsomi kuyenzeka ukuba uJuni wayengudade wendoda yakhe. Ungamangalisi ukutyhilwa okunje- "Izinto ezingalunganga" zihlala zifumaneka kwi-Greek, iintsomi zaseYiputa.
Emtshatweni kunye noThixo Ophakamileyo, uJupiter Juno wenza abantwana bakhe: i-Mars (i-strapering yaseburhulumenteni), i-prounts encinci, intaba-mlilo (intaba-mlilo (intaba-mlilo (intaba-mlilo) . Oodade boJunmon babekholelwa kwi-Cecler yeCicler kunye neVesta's, ichonge amaRoma ngentliziyo eyasekhaya.
I-YUNO umfanekiso
Kwimifanekiso yamandulo yamandulo, uJuno uvela ngobuhle obungqongqo, bavalelwe kwiimpahla ezinde. Eli libhinqa eliselula elinomtsalane elinomtsalane, nangona kunjalo, kwinkangeleko yakhe akukho kuthabatheka-kunokuba kukuphikisana nokuqina kwesikhungu.Abancedisi bayo abathembekileyo babhalwa yi-Minerva (uthixokazi wobulumko) naseCeres, uJuon Junson. AmaRoma akholelwa ukuba wonke umntu obhinqileyo wayenomkhosi wakhe, oko kukuthi, umphathi okhethekileyo, umoya "olungileyo", olilindele kwintlekele aze anikele ngolwazi nobulumko obukhethekileyo.
Iimpawu zikaThixo ezaziqhutywa, i-fudem kunye nepikoko. Kwakukholelwa ukuba uJuno ulawula amafu kwaye unxulunyaniswa nokufuma kunye nokutsha.
Isiko malunga nentyatyambo yothixokazi
Asinguye wonke umntu owaziyo ukuba ukuhlonipha intyatyambo kwabizwa ngokuba yintyatyambo - uJuno. Ngembonakalo yakhe, enye yeentsomi ezinomdla ixhunyiwe. Ngokutsho kwakhe, ngenye imini, uJuno wayenzeka enye ingxabano neqabane lakhe.
Emva kokukhubeka nguJupita, uthixo wathi: UThixo wagqiba kwelokuba uza kuzala umntwana ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba kwendoda yakhe. Wehla ezulwini wahamba elwandle. UJuno wayefuna ukufumana i-potions engummangaliso, eya kuba yeyakhe umbono wokwenyani.
Ngexesha lokuKhangela kwakhe, uthixo wawungakude neflorapti flora, ukubhobhoza kweentyatyambo. Ubuzile into ayikhokelele uJunin apha, kwaye waxelela iflore malunga nengxabano yakutshanje nomyeni wakhe. I-Flora ngokuvakalayo ngothixokazi, kodwa woyika ukumnceda, kuba oko kungazisa umsindo kaJupit naye, ke uJuson wafunga ukuba akasokuze anikele imfihlakalo.
Emva koko i-flora ikhuphe intombi yentyatyambo kangangokuba angayinceda ukuveza ubomi be-junction kaJuso. Kamsinya nje akubachukumisile esiswini sakhe, waziva ukuba umntwana wavela ngaphakathi kuye. Kwaye kungekudala, uJuno wamenza unyana wakhe uMars. Intyatyambo efanayo yentyatyambo, enceda abafazi ekuzalaneni nomntwana kunye nonyango ekunganyamezelweni, baqala ukubiza uJuno.
I-Juno
Rhoqo uJunin kwafuneka alawule nontanda weqabane lakhe elinothando. Nangona wayenomsindo ongenamsindo kwaye ekhohlakeleyo, amaRoma akazange agwebe isithixokazi, kuba wayezama ukuba ngumfazi ongumzekelo weJupita.
Ekuqaleni, ukunqulwa kothixokazi kwasasazwa ngezixeko ezininzi zase-Italiyane, kodwa emva koloyiso, zisasazwa eRoma ngokwayo. Emva kwexesha uthixokazi uyathandwa kangako kubantu, efumana imisebenzi yeminye izulu.
Ndikunye noJupitar noJuniway, uJuno yayiyi-capitol ye-capitol yoothixo, eyanikelwa etempileni kwiCapitol. Kodwa kwindawo engcwele yeJuno ngokwayo ngo-269 BC yasekelwa ngummiselo.
Kule ndawo apho amaRoma amandulo evelisa izinto zelize zesilivere ezihonjiswe ngomfanekiso kaThixo. Ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali, igama elithi "ingqekembe" lavela ngelo xesha, lalingenise ukusetyenziswa kwezizwe ezininzi kwaye zibopha imali. Kwanele ukukhumbula i-version yesiNgesi yegama, "imali", ngokumangalisa ukuba ihambelana namagama ukusuka kwezinye iilwimi.
Ukuhlonitshwa kukaJuno kwiRoma yamandulo, iiholide ezininzi zabanjwa, imibhiyozo ephambili yenzeka nge-1 kaMatshi ngo-7. Nangona kunjalo, nangakwezinye iintsuku kufutshane necawe kaThixo bekusoloko kukho abantu abaninzi. UJuson wacela ulonwabo losapho kunye nokuphiliswa kukungachumi. Emva kokuzalwa komntwana ophumeleleyo, u-Abrius Agodes wafakwa kwisizathu sikaThixo, esanceda ekubopha umntwana.
UJuno wayeyinto yokwenene yamaRoma. Phakathi kwamanye amanye athi thi thi thiya, wathabatha indawo ekhethekileyo, njengoko kukholelwa ukumkanikazi wasezulwini. Xa amaxesha amandulo kunye neenkolelo zezo nqanaba babuya, igama lokuba uJuno akazange alibale. Uthixokazi wayedla ngokuphefumlisa, amagcisa, iimbongi zokwenza imisebenzi yobugcisa. I-harsh nemihle, enenkohliso nethambeka kwaye inethambeka uJunoon, nanamhlanje, ihlala inomdla wezazinzulu kunye ne-connoissers yamajelo amandulo.