I-Bulgariaans ibisoloko ibizwa ngokuba nguMazantsi slavs Abazalwana, kodwa, nokuba zinjani na, kuzo zonke iimfazwe zehlabathi, zaye zaye zachaswa ngabantu baseRussia. Imozulu entle, ukusondela kolwandle kusekho ixesha elide kutsala eBulgaria kuzo zonke iintlobo zezizwe kunye nabathengisi.
Mhlawumbi kutheni imvelaphi yeBulgaria ibonakala ingaqondakali nakubabhali-mbali banamhlanje. Into enomdla, nakwesicwangciso solwimi, aba bantu bangabaShevs, nangona kunjalo, babhengeze i-turkim nokuboleka kumthetho wesiGrike. Bathini i-bulgaria eqinisekileyo? Yayinjani indlela yobomi babo kwiinkulungwane ezininzi?
Imbali yabantu baseBulgaria
Ekuqaleni, inani labemi beBulgaria yale mihla labizwa ngokuba yi-Thricians. Kwakula mazwe akwinkulungwane ye-VI lixesha sethu, elinye lamaphondo eGrisi yamandulo yayililinye lamaphondo - carce. Amagqabi ahle kakhulu awayebumba uBukumkani bukaOdris, equka i-Turkey, iRomania, iGrisi, kwaye, i-Bulgaria.
Kodwa, ngaphandle kwamandla kunye namandla emodeli yeFracysttsev, ayikwazanga ukumchasa umkhosi ka-Alexander waseAlexander waseAceander. Kwinkulungwane ye-IV, ubukumkani baseMakedoni buhlala kwintsimi yaseFrans, ngo-46, ixesha lethu lomhlaba loyiswa ngamaRoma.
Ikhulu elinesibini elinesiqingatha, izizwe zeThridia ziphantsi kolawulo lwe-Byzantium. Njengoko unokuqikelela, zonke ezi nkqubo zitshintshileyo azizange zenzeke ngaphandle komkhondo, zibonakaliswe kwinkcubeko yabahlali bendawo. Nangona kunjalo, izizwe ezingathandekiyo zeBulgaria yayiyeyona mpembelelo iphezulu ekumiselweni kwabantu baseBulgaria.
Bamanyanisa kunye nezifo zamazwe angabamelwane, enkosi apho i-byzantines ikwazile ukumangalela. Ekugqibeleni, abantu baseBulgaria njengabantu bayayidlulisa indlela yabo ngexesha lokusasazeka kobuKristu, oko kukuthi, ngenkulungwane ye-9.
Kwixesha elizayo, iminyaka emininzi yamagunya e-Ottoman Ubuko kwi-Bulgaria ikwachaphazele amachaphaza enkcubeko yama-Enyos. Isiphumo yayikukuvelisa kwabantu abasekuqaleni nabanomdla kwi-bulgaria.
I-Bulgaria - Iimvumi kunye nabakhi
Inkcubeko yaseBulgaria, engaqhelekanga ngokwaneleyo, ayichukunyiswa nje kuphela utshintsho lwamandla kunye nezizwe ezazityelele amazwe abo. Indima ebaluleke ngokulinganayo yayiyindawo yendawo yezi zinto.
Ukusondela elwandle yayingunobangela wezithethe ezikhanyayo ze-Byzantine kwiziko laseBulgaria. Uhlobo loyilo lwe-Byzantium yemveli lukhona kwizakhiwo ezininzi zeBulgaria, umzekelo, icawa yoFesan kunye ne-rillesky.
Kodwa umculo we-folk waseBulgaria waqalisa ukukhula ngokukuko emva kokukhululwa kwe-byzantines. Ngexesha lobukumkani baseBulgaria wesibini, uYohane Kukuzel waba ngumdlali odumileyo, owabeka iziseko zemidlalo yeBulgaria.
Uninzi lwabaphandi kunye nengcali yomkhalo ididekile yimvumi yaseBulgaria (ngokukodwa, abadlali be-opera) balawula ukwenza amatheko ngoluhlu olungaqhelekanga. I-Bulgaria - abantu abanomsindo ngokwenene, kwaye abanye babameli bakhe kunokwenzeka ukuba baguqule italente "yesizwe" kummangaliso wokwenyani.
"I-Aller" I-Sumburies yaseBulgaria
Abahambi baseRussia abaza eBulgaria babhiyozela "i-Ofisi yasekhaya", into yomveli, edibana nabo kweli lizwe. Inyani yile yokuba abantu baseBulgaria babantu, bacace izithethe zokubuk 'iindwendwe. Ukongeza, uninzi lwawo ngamaKristu oorthodox, okukufutshane nesiRashiya.
I-Bulgariaans ithathelwa ingqalelo abantu abathambileyo nabathembekileyo. Bahlala belinde ukuqonda, kwaye nangaliphi na ixesha bakulungele ukuxhasa umnxibelelanisi. Okubangela umdla kukuba, xa unxibelelana neBulgaria, imvume ibonakaliswa yintloko yentloko, kwaye imvume, ngokuchaseneyo, ihamba ngasekunene nangasekhohlo.
Malunga nesizathu sokuba esi senzo sahluke kakhulu kwimvume yezinye izizwe, kukho imbali eyahlukileyo. Ngokwakhe, ngexesha lamandla obukumkani o-Ottoman, amaTurks anyanzela isilwanyana ukuba asiyeke ukholo. Babeka isitshetshe somntu, babuza: "Ndiyavuma?". Olo dadewethu unikina nonqulo lookhokho. Ngenxa yoko, iBulgaria ayingabo bonke abamelwane babo abasondeleyo, kwaye ezi zixhobo zinokulahlekisa abasemzini.
Abakhenkethi bale mihla babonisa abantu baseBulgaria njengabangaphenduliyo, nto leyo eyahlulahlulwa kukufudumala ngokomoya kunye nokukhululeka konxibelelwano. Kuyinyani, banayo i-"0 i-vice i-vices encinci - abantu baseBulgaria bathanda ukuthetha kwaye bahlala beva intlebendwane. Aba bantu baninzi kakhulu abanokuba nomdla kakhulu kuyo yonke into eza kubonakala ngathi ayiqhelekanga emntwini.
Ikhitshi kunye nempahla yeBulgaria
I-cuisine yesizwe yaseBulgaria iyathandwa kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu. Ngokukhethekileyo, ilula kwaye ilula nezityebi ekulula ukupheka. Phakathi kwezinto ezithandwayo zeBulgaria zininzi iisaladi, umzekelo, "i-shopky" okanye "snezka", esekwe kumaqanda, imifuno, iimveliso zobisi.
Njengakwimpahla yeBulgaria, iimpahla zemveli zaba bantu zahlulwe bubuhle kunye nokuncitshiswa. Kwakhona kubonwabele uthando lwabantu lokuhonjiswa.
Ngeentsuku zakudala, kwanabantlukwanga bakwazi ukunxiba "iingubo ezimuncu" ezimuncu, kodwa abantu abaninzi baseBulgaria bavutha iimpahla ezihonjiswe ngegolide namatye anqabileyo. Namhlanje, i-Bulgaria i-Bulgaria ithanda indlela ye-classic yempahla yokunxiba, nangona ikwimithendeleko ye-folk onokubona abantu bavaliwe kwizinto ezikhanyayo zemveli.
I-Bulgariaans ngabantu abanomdla nabangaqhelekanga. Ababizwa ngokuba ngabazalwana, kuba bangabazizwe zaseStavic. Ibali elide nelinzima, amaxesha abasemagunyeni kwamanye amazwe kwaye abantu abanamandla baseBulgaria bakwazi ukugcina inkcubeko yookhokho babo, eqhubeka esenza namhlanje. Ngaba ufuna ukuqonda ngcono iBulgaria? Emva koko unokufunda malunga nomthendeleko we-subva okanye iholide yengcuka eBulgaria.