Molo, umfundi wam. Ngexesha lokukhula kwegalikhi, edlula emva kwentwasahlobo, abalimi begadi bahlala bejamelene nengxaki yokutyhoboza amagqabi. Uninzi luhlala luyinto eqhelekileyo, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha isizathu silele kwizifo zezityalo okanye ukhathalelo olungafanelekanga.
![Ukuqubha igalikhi ngoMeyi: iindlela zokuthintela iingxaki ngoncedo lokutya okufanelekileyo 21600_1](/userfiles/21/21600_1.webp)
Izizathu zokutywililili kwamagqabi egalikhi
Zininzi zazo:- Izityalo zoxinzelelo ezibangelwa kukunyhashwa kwetekhnoloji ekhulayo.
- Izifo, i-fungus (uninzi lwe-white / wicterial of, intsholongwane, emnyama, i-stem imamatode okanye i-fuzariosis).
- Isityalo simangalisiwe zizinambuzane.
Kwinkqubo yokukhula igalikhi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela i-Agrotechnik, kuba nkqu nokuphambuka kungakhokelela kwisiphene, kubandakanya nokungaphuzi kwamagqabi.
Imigaqo ekufuneka ibonwe
Kulumkele ukuvela kwengxaki kulula kakhulu. Ukwenza oku, kuyimfuneko:
- Indlela yokuhamba kweenkuni i-ash ngoMeyi ngaphambi kokufika, kuba umhlaba unokukhala ngenxa yokuqaliswa kwezimilo zeminerali kunye nokungabikho kokufikelela kuzo zonke izondlo.
- Ukuthobela itekhnoloji yokufika kwegalikhi, kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo ezisemgangathweni eziphezulu.
- Sat ngexesha elifanelekileyo, hayi kwangoko kwaye akusemva.
- Ukuthobela imithetho yokukhathalela isityalo (i-mulch kwimeko ye-autumn dramts, ukomeleza ubusika nabanye).
- Nika ukutya okufanelekileyo kunye nokunkcenkceshela.
- Sukwenza umgquba omtsha njengesichumisi!
![Ukuqubha igalikhi ngoMeyi: iindlela zokuthintela iingxaki ngoncedo lokutya okufanelekileyo 21600_2](/userfiles/21/21600_2.webp)
Iindlela zokuthintela amagqabi atyheli
Umlo wokulwa ityheli yamagqabi kungcono ukuqala ixesha elide ngaphambi kokubonakaliswa kwengxaki - ekuyondliwa ngokufanelekileyo. Izinto eziluncedo apho zifunwa yirhasi yi-nitrogen kunye ne-potassium, ke kufanelekile ukunikela ingqalelo kwizichumiso ze-orgalic kunye nezimbiwa ezinezimbiza ezinazo.
Iindidi zesichumisi kunye nendlela yazo yentshayelelo yazo:
- I-GARED (umzekelo, "i-carbamide"): I-furbide yenziwa ngobunzulu obuyi-2-2.5 cm phakathi kwemiqolo yegalikhi, iigram zilele ngaphakathi, zigqunywe ngumhlaba kunye nokunkcenkceshelwa komhlaba kunye nokunkcenkceshelwa komhlaba kuveliswe.
- Isisombululo ("suite of'tonity", i-Urea): Isichumisi sidityaniswe namanzi kumyinge we-1 TBSP. l. I-10 l, igalikhi enamanzi kube kanye ngeveki.
- I-organic (i-ash ash, ukungcola kwengca etyhutyha): Indlela eyongezelelweyo yeengcambu, intshayelelo emhlabeni njengento eyongezelelweyo.
![Ukuqubha igalikhi ngoMeyi: iindlela zokuthintela iingxaki ngoncedo lokutya okufanelekileyo 21600_3](/userfiles/21/21600_3.webp)
Thintela iingxaki ezinokubakho, kubandakanya ukugqobhoza amagqabi, kuyakunceda ukuthotyelwa kwe-Agrotechnology inOgnOTOLOGCLOGCLOGCLOGCLOGCLOGCLOGCLOGCON, YOKUGQIBELA KUNYE NOKUGQIBELA NOKUFUNDA. Indlela yobungcali kunye neDibeneyo yokukhula iya kunika isiqinisekiso sokuba isivuno esisempilweni kwaye sinencasa ekuwiseni.