Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba inqwelo moya yaseJamani yaphulwa imida yendawo yeSoviet Union kwiMfazwe yangaphambi kweMfazwe ...
I-Germans njengendiza inqwelo-moya esetyenziswa ikakhulu "Uhu" - "Fillin" kunye ne "FV-190" - "Rama". Ukufota ukusuka kubude obungaphezulu kwe-9 yamawaka, i-bouded heamber he111 noJu866r basetyenziswa.
Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Meyi 1941, inqwelo moya yaseJamani yenze ukophulwa komda wethu ngenjongo yokuqonda. Iinqwelomoya zenziwe nzulu kwintsimi yeSoviet Union ngokomyinge ngeekhilomitha ezingama-5-6, kwaye kwezinye iimeko ukuya kuthi ga kwiikhilomitha ezingama-80. Ukusukela ekuqaleni kukaMeyi ukuya kwi-21 kaJuni, i-airpace yaphuka i-128 inqwelo moya yaseJamani.
Lilonke, kangangesithuba ukusuka ngo-1939 ukuya ku-June 22, 1941, bawela umda wenqwelomoya we-USSR 520. AmaJamani aziva engazange ahlawulwe kakhulu kangangokuba babhabha ngamaqela eendiza ezininzi.
Ukongeza kuwo wonke umda wemida, kwanqatshelwa ukubakhupha abaphuli ngokomyalelo we-102 kaMatshi 29, 1940, leyo yathi:
"Kwimeko yokuphulwa komda wethu ngenqwelomoya ye-Germac ... Ndiyakwazi ukukhokelwa koku kulandelayo: - Ngokophula umthetho waseSoviet-waseSoviet ngenqwelomoya, musa ukuvula umlilo, unqongophele ngokudityaniswa kwesenzo sokwaphula umthetho umda wombuso; -Ukugqitha konke ukwaphulwa komda ngenqwelomoya ukuba uza kubhengeza ngokomlomo okanye ukubhalela ukuqhawula abameli bomyalelo waseJamani kumgca wenkonzo yomda kumda wenkonzo yomda; - Iintloko zemikhosi yemida zithatha onke amanyathelo aza kungenisa kwicandelo lemikhosi ngokubanzi, ngaphandle kwengxelo engxamisekileyo, ikwanjalo nayo yonke imbalelwano yenyani yomda wombuso. " I-windows yabantu base-NKVD USSR L.B. IBheria.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle komyalelo, osisiseko, ebophelela izandla kunogada, inqwelo-moya eqalayo eQala yayisenziwa. Ngentwasahlobo ye-1940, inani leeyunithi ezingama-30 kwiPlanes zeNgingqi, oonogada bomda we-86th Deestical bavula umlilo ovela kwidolophu ye-augit, ngenxa yoko inqwelomoya idutyulwe. NgoJanuwari 1941, oonogada bomda we-11 yendlela yokutshatyalaliswa kwemipu 5 ye-28 ye-28 yexesha le-Gamani yeJamani.
Ekupheleni kukaMeyi 1941, uTymoshengo uvavanyo lukaTymoshenko, uvavanyo ngqo oluchazwe i-stalin ukuba i-procelin yomsunguli lixesha lokuqalisa ukudubula kwaye olu luvo lwaxhaswa ziinkokeli zawo. Kodwa i-stalin ichasile i-ansor yeJamani, eyenze ingxelo egameni likaHitler, kangangokuba batyhola abaqhubi beenqwelomoya abaselunxwemeni ngoku kwaye bengekho ngokwaneleyo emoyeni. Yintoni i-zhukov kunye neTymoshenko nje kuphela.
Ngenxa yoko, ngaphambi kokuqala kwemfazwe, i-stalin akazange asamkele isigqibo esinzima, kunye neenqwelomoya ze-scout zaseJamani ziqhubeke ukophula imida yentsimi yethu kude kube nge-21 kaJuni. Kutheni i-stalin iziphatha kakhulu, isengumbuzo ...
Imithombo: Kwiimeko zokuphulwa komda we-USSR ngenqwelomoya http: http://finlib.biz.mitsSrskaya...IitssicSr.htmicSr.htmicSr.htmicSr.htmicSr.htmicSr. I-USSR yokwaphula umda womda we-USSR State ukusuka ngoNovemba 1940 ukuya kuJuni 10, 1941. http://www.hrono.ru/dokum/1_.4.410612612156.GtML N.GML N.GML N.GML N.GML N. Kuznetssov, "kwi-EV" http://militera.lib.lib.memo/mes...Sovs.hutex.httem D. Ukuvezwa okuphantsi kwi-luftwaffe kwimpuma ngaphambili. Ngo-1941 - 1943 "