Phila i-150 yamawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo, iNekhartharthals iyo, nangona ingathi ngqo, kodwa isezizalamane zethu. Izazinzulu zihlala zifumana i-fossil imizimba yazo kunye nezinto abazisebenzisayo. Ngaphambili kukholelwa ukuba iNekhanderthals ikhokelele indlela yobomi obukhulu kunabantu bale mihla. Kodwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwavela ukuba baphuhliswe kakhulu kwaye baphuhlise kakhulu izixhobo zabasebenzi, bafunda ukulungisa ukutya kwaye badale imisebenzi yobugcisa. Kwangelo xesha, izazinzulu azisacacanga kude kube sekupheleni, njengokuba neNethenderthals eyokhenketho phakathi kwabo. Kukho ingcinga yokuba babenxibelelana noncedo lolwimi lwezimbo zomzimba, kodwa ngokwenyani bonke abanako? Akunjalongo noko. Kutshanje, izazinzulu zeSpanish zithelekisa ubume bendlebe yabantu bale mihla, ooyihlo lwethu olude ngakumbi. Kwavela ukuba iNekhattals yayipapashiwe kakuhle ngamazwi abantu abasuka kwizandi zezilwanyana. Ngokusekwe koku, izazinzulu zinomdla wokucinga ukuba abantu bamandulo babesazi ukuba kuthetha njani ukuthetha.
Rumor Nenderthalsev
Iziphumo zomsebenzi wesayensi zachazwa kwisilumkiso seSayensi yeSayensi. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lophononongo, bathabatha iiSutli ezi-5 zeNekhattalshals kwaye bazifunda ngoncedo lwe-tomating. Ngokusekwe ekuqapheni kwayo, badala iimodeli ze-3D ze-3D zoncedo lwazo lokuva. Ngendlela efanayo, badala iimodeli ze-AIDs zokuHlala zaMaxesha eHomo yanamhlanje kunye ne-Neanderthas - Sima homin, owayehlala kwiPlanethi yethu eyadlulayo.
Kwinqanaba lesibini lomsebenzi wesayensi, izazinzulu zagqiba kwelokuba zifumanise ukuba loluphi uluhlu lwezandi olunokuthi lubone nganye yezixhobo zokuncedisa malunga nokuva. Kwavela ukuba abantu bamandulo bohlobo lwesi-Sima hominin bava uluhlu oluncinci lwezandi kuneeNekhattharthals. Kwaye abo ke, bebesele belilize njengabantu bale mihla. Abaphandi bafikelela kwisigqibo sokuba kwikhulu elinamakhulu alinamawaka, amarmy Nenderthals evele ukuze akwazi ukwahlula amazwi abo. Olu luphawu olucacileyo lokuba banxibelelana nezandi okanye nangamazwi.
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba xa indaleko yeNekhattals ifundile ukuva kwaye ikhuphe i-vawels. Abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba eli nqaku libavumele ukuba bahlule amazwi abantu abavela kwizandi zezilwanyana zasendle. Kukho ithuba lokuba babenolwimi lwabo apho inkamisi izabalazela. Ngapha koko, iqela ngalinye lalinolwimi lwalo, kuba iNekhanderthals yakhokelela kwindlela yokuphila engaqhelekanga kwaye kunqabile ukuwela amanye amaqela.
Ukuba unomdla kwiSayensi neTekhnoloji, bhalisela ijelo lethu kwiYandex.dzen. Apho uya kufumana amanqaku angashicilelwanga kwindawo!
I-Nyanderthalsev
Izazinzulu zizama ukufumanisa ukuba iiNenderthastels zithetha njani ixesha elide. Ngo-1971, abaphandi bafumana i-skeleton egcinwe kakuhle yaseNeanderthal kwaye yaqulatha imodeli echanekileyo yomlomo wayo. Ngoncedo lwayo, bafuna ukubona ukuba yintoni anokuvakalelwa ukuba nokuba amagama esiNgesi afana 'nawo athi "utata", "iinyawo" kwaye ngenxa yoko wakwazi ukubiza amagama esiNgesi. Kwavela ukuba akukho - i-nospharynk encinci kunye nolwimi olucekeceke lwakubavumela ukuba babize iileta zesiNgesi "," "kwaye" u "kunye" no " Nokuba wayephantsi kwamandla, izandi ziya kuba mfutshane kakhulu kwaye amazwi apheleleyo apheleleyo kubo aba nzima. Nangona kunjalo, ngokubiza amagama othinjwe kwii-Neanderthals, ngokucacileyo akunakwenzeka.
Inyaniso enomdla: Abaphandi bazama ukufumanisa ukuba kukho umahluko phakathi kwezixhobo zeNekhartal nase Chimpanzee. Kwavela ukuba umahluko mkhulu kunye neenkawu ukuze nivakalise amagama amaninzi anamhlanje awakwazi. Akuyi kuba nakwenzekile ukuba nokuba kukho ubukrelekrele obungaphezulu.
Ngokubanzi, iindlela zonxibelelwano zeNekalarthal zisahleli zezazinzulu kwimfihlakalo. Kodwa abaphandi bazi ezinye iinyani ezinomdla. Umzekelo, sele beqinisekile ukuba iiNenditharthals zakwazi ukuphatha ulusu kwaye zibambetha kancinci kwaye zithintele amanzi. Ngale mxholo kwisiza sethu kukho inqaku elikhulu eliqinisekileyo elinokufundwa kule khonkco. Kwakhona, i-artem yam ye-artele ixele, ukusuka kwezi zinto kunye nendlela abantu bamandulo benza ngayo izixhobo zabasebenzi. Ngokumangalisayo, ngamanye amaxesha iimpondo ze-bizonov, i-Bison kunye nezinye iimbambo ezininzi zaziza kushukuma. Ewe, ubomi beminyaka eyadlulayo ibikukhathaza kakhulu.