Ekuqaleni kwe-XX yenkulungwane. UBOMI BENKONZO WASERRussia bafumana ukunyuka koqoqosho, kodwa wayephikisana neemeko zezopolitiko zezopolitiko, ezona zibalulekileyo ngazo i-Mallet Malting Malting kunye nobudlelwane bukarhulumente nezingaphandle zelizwe. Imfazwe yehlabathi yokuqala yatyhila ezi ngxaki nangaphezulu. Kwakhona, ukungcungcutheka kwezentlalo kuye kwanda ngenxa yokudinwa emfazweni phantse kuwo onke amazwe athabatha inxaxheba kwimbambano.
Ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi 1917, malunga ne-160 lamajoni afakwe ePetrograd, emele ukuba wabandakanyeka ekukhubeleni kwentwasahlobo. Ukuhambisa inani elikhulu labantu kukhokelele ekuweni kwezothutho. Esi yayisisizathu sokunyuswa kokutya kwemali enkulu. Ubunkokeli besityalo se-Filov (ngoku - umzila we-kirov) unqumamisa umsebenzi wakhe, yiyo loo nto ingamawaka angama-36 amawaka abantu. Umsebenzi olahlekileyo obenza ukuba kubekho 'ukubetha kuwo wonke umzi.
Ngomhla we-8 kaMatshi ngo-1917 (ngokwesitayela esidala - ngoFebruwari 23), uSuku lwaBasetyhini lwaMazwe ngaMazwe, ukudibana kwabasetyhini abafuna isonka kunye nokuphela kwemfazwe kwenzeka kwizitrato zepetrograd. Kwiintsuku ezimbini kamva, ugwayimbo olugubungele izixeko ezisebenzayo. Umzamo wokusasaza abaphathi ngoncedo lwemikhosi ekhokelele ekungcelweni okokuqala phakathi kwamatshakali kunye nemikhosi karhulumente.
IFres eziVuswayo zoLondolozo lweNguqulo yenguqu kwi-Petrograd ngo-Matshi 1917.
Ngomhla we-12 kaMatshi, ngo-1917, amalungu omkhosi, awayejongwa njengenkxaso yokulawulwa ngokuzenzekelayo, waqala ukushukuma ecaleni kwabavukeli. Amajoni axhasa inguquko, ubukhulu becala, abalingane, basebenzise izixhobo zokugcina izinto, benceda abathathi-nxaxheba kwiintetho ezingalo. Babexakekile ngamanqaku abaluleke kakhulu esixekweni kwaye bathambekele kumapolisa.
IZiko leKhukwe yayiyindawo yokuhlangana ye-duma - ibhotwe leTaide. Kwakukho iBhunga labasebenzi kunye namajoni amajoni, uninzi lwabo babengabameli bamaqela ontlalontle. Kwangelo xesha, kwiholo eselumelwaneni, ukukhululeka kweDuma kudale "ikomiti yethutyana yamalungu e-duma", ukwakhiwa kwayo kubandakanya abameli bawo onke amaqela eeDuma, ngaphandle kwabavumisi. Ngenxa yothethathethwano lwabameli bexesha leDuma neKomiti eLawulayo yeBhunga lePetrograd kunye nomhlaba wejoni, urhulumente wejoni wadalwa ngePrince of G. I-LIVIV.
Ngokuqala komphakamo oxhobileyo, uNitholas II usuka kwi-Mogilev BID yomphathi omkhulu oPhezulu kwilali yaseRoyal waya kwintsapho yakhe. E-Pskov, wadibana nabantu abachazayo. I-GUCCOV kunye neV.V. I-Schulgin, eyamshiya ekuthetheni uthethathethwano ngokubiza imali. Ngorhatya luka-Matshi 15 (ngokwesitayela esidala-Matshi 2), ngo-1917, emva kwengxoxo enzima, uNicholas II wasayina isenzo sokuhlawula iKomiti yeNyaniso eqokelelwa yikomiti yethutyana. Ngemini elandelayo, umntakwabo waphathwa gadalala yitrone - iGray Deke Mikhail Alexandrovich.
Ngo-Matshi 14, 1917, kwasekwa amandla amatsha eMoscow, kwaye ngaphakathi kwiiveki ezimbini - nakweli lizwe. Urhulumente wexeshana aqalisa ukusombulula iingxaki zoqoqosho, ukuqhubeka nobutshaba kunye nokulungiswa kwendibano yolawulo, eyayinokusombulula ikamva lelizwe. Nangona kunjalo, emhlabeni, icebiso labasebenzi kunye namajoni amajoni kunye nengcebiso yolwazi olungafunekiyo, kunye namaqela esizwe, obenza ukuba kuphakanyiswe i-droi elizweni.
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