Iingcali zeGazeti yaseRussia zazithetha ngefuthe leemoto zaseTshayina kwimarike yemoto yasekhaya.
![Iingcali zixele ukuba ishishini laseTshayina litshintsha njani intengiso yemoto yaseRussia 20581_1](/userfiles/21/20581_1.webp)
Umthamo wentengiso kaDisemba weemoto zabakhweli kwiRussian Federation inokubangela umfanekiso wonke, kodwa ivolumu yokumiliselwa kweemoto ezintsha ngo-2020 inciphile kakhulu. Xa kuthelekiswa nesiphumo sika-2019, ukuwa kulo nyaka uza kwi-10.3%. Isiphumo sinokuba sezantsi, kodwa iimoto zaseTshayina zadlala indima ephambili apha. Ngo-2020, ayingabi uninzi lweempawu zaza zakwazi ukugqiba unyaka "kwi-dibanisa". I-Skoda yakwazi ukwandisa ukuthengisa nge-7% enkosi kuhlaziyo loluhlu lwemodeli, iSuzuki yi-8%. Ngokuchasene nale ntweni, iinkampani zaseTshayina zikhangeleka zinamandla, kuba i-haval yandise i-49%, i-geely necy - i-69%, i-92%, kunye nokuqonda kweemoto ze-chapp nge-196%. Iimpawu zeHaval, uGeely noChey bakwazi ukukhupha intengiso bangaphandle kwiindawo eziphakathi eziphakathi kumva ka-2019. Isabelo esipheleleyo seemoto ezikhwela eRussia zanda kabini - ukuya kwi-3.7%.
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Okwangoku, amaRussia axelelwa kwiimoto zaseTshayina, kwaye amava ahambelana nomgangatho woomatshini, ubugqwetha kwintengiso yesibini kunye nokuthengisa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba iinkokeli zecandelo zihlala zisebenza rhoqo kule micimbi. UMlawuli we-Avtomir GC Alexey Savostin uthe: "UGeely kunye neHaval bafuna kakhulu kwinethiwekhi yabo yomthengisi kwaye namhlanje baqinisekile kwimigaqo yokusebenza nabathengisi kwiinkokeli zentengiso. [Abanakho ngokupheleleyo ukuhlala kwimiboniso ekhutshiweyo ye-Ford Brand, ukugcina amaqela omthengisi othengisa ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwintengiso ye-Ford kwintengiso ye-haval nakwiimpawu zobubele.
Iingxaki zenani lamaziko emihle kunye nejografi lehlala kuphela phakathi kwabasebenzi bentengiso kunye neempawu eziphakathi. Kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo, inani leempawu ze-Chineser Plealer, ngokwearhente ye-avtostat, inyuke nge-10% yenani labo lilonke - ukusuka kwi-10.5,5%. Kwangelo xesha linye, kuphela ii-rawnes zaseJapan kuphela ukusuka kwi-16.6 ukuya kwi-22.1% yomeleze izikhundla zazo.
![Iingcali zixele ukuba ishishini laseTshayina litshintsha njani intengiso yemoto yaseRussia 20581_3](/userfiles/21/20581_3.webp)
Impembelelo ebalulekileyo ekukhuleni kwentengiso yeemoto zaseTshayina zadlalwa kwaye zakufika kwimveliso yabaninzi babo. Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka ukhumbule i-haval ngesityalo sayo kwingingqi ye-Tula. Okwangoku, umgca wemveliso iqulethe iimodeli ezine, kwaye inkampani ikulungele ukwandisa ngakumbi. Iingcali ze "RG" zikhumbula ukuba zihambelana namabanjwa akhethekileyo aqukunjelwe ngurhulumente we-Russian Federation (ngendlela, eyokuqala kwiinkampani zaseTshayina kuluhlu - kwaye oku kukuqonda iOfisi ye-A Umzi-mveliso weemoto. Amandla e-automotive avelisa kwakhona amawaka angama-80 amawaka e-80 ngonyaka, kwaye, kuyacaca ukuba, inkampani ijonge ngokuthe ngcembe ezi zikhombisi.
Kodwa akufuneki kuqatshelwe ukuba i-haval sele idibene nobunzima kwi-Russian Federation. Ekupheleni kuka-2020, ukuveliswa kweemoto akunakwanelisa iimfuno kwaye ezinye izinto ezidumileyo kwakufuneka zilinde iinyanga ezininzi. Iingxaki zazingelilo kuphela kwi-logistics kuphela ecekeceke yi-coronavirus, kodwa nakwiintsilelo zabasebenzi.
![Iingcali zixele ukuba ishishini laseTshayina litshintsha njani intengiso yemoto yaseRussia 20581_4](/userfiles/21/20581_4.webp)
Izityalo zeenkampani zaseTshayina azifumaneki kuphela kwicandelo leManyano yeZiko. UJac unesiseko semveliso e Kazakhstani Kostanay, i-ping ikhokelela kwindibano yezinye iimodeli kwi-WUNSON kwi-WUNSP kwi-SPRICK, kwaye uGeely kudala kwaye uhleli kakhulu kwisithili se-BiricoV. Kodwa ngenxa yemfuno eyandisiweyo, abanye abantu banyanzelwa ukuba bangenise iimoto ezivela eTshayina.
Ngo-2020, uninzi lweempawu ezikhokelayo ze-chinese ziye zahlaziya kakhulu imithetho kwaye yenza imeko entsha. Ngoku ayisiyiyo kuphela iimodeli ezikhoyo kuphela eziya kuthathwa kwi-china, kodwa neyona intsha kwaye ixhotyiswe kakuhle. I-chery sele iqalile ukuqalisa kokutshata kwe-Insovations kwi-Russian Federation amaxesha amaninzi nangaphambi kokuba babonakale e-China. Ngenxa yoku, bekunokwenzeka ukuba unciphise umahluko phakathi kwengxowa kwi-PRC kunye neRussia Federation phantse ubuncinci. Kananjalo ngo-2020, uChery uqale esichengeni sokuzisa i-Premium Shest kwintengiso yethu. I-chergoded txl crossovers ineendleko ze-ruble ezi-2.4 kwaye zisanikezelwa kwimicimbi yemoto enye njengeChery, kodwa, ngokucacileyo, kwaye iMonobralddov ibonakale kungekudala.
![Iingcali zixele ukuba ishishini laseTshayina litshintsha njani intengiso yemoto yaseRussia 20581_5](/userfiles/21/20581_5.webp)
I-Geely iboniswe kwi-Russian Federation I-Premium Troover Tuglla ixabisa i-2,5 yezigidi ruble. Ekuqaleni, kwinkampani ekuqaleni wavuma ukuba imodeli ibingayi kuba ngumthengisi, kodwa iya kubonisa indlela imoto yanamhlanje yaseGeely enokubonakala ngayo. Ukukhula kwentengiso kukwabonelela ngokuthozama okuthozama kakhulu kwaye kukhula olukhulu kunye ne-Atlas. Emva koko, i-GAC motor yagqiba kwelokuba izise kwimakethi ye-Russia i-ruble i-3.5 yezigidi.