Ngeli xesha, indalo inike uNizhny Novgorod ubusika baseRussia - iqhwa neqhwa. Ixesha elide, kwakungekho busika bokwenene baseRussia. Namhlanje, ikhephu liqikelele njengentlekele yemvelo. Okokuqala, abahlali be-megapolis banexhala lokungahlambulukanga kwindlela yekhephu, iindlela neendlela kunye neeyadi. Kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba kwakhona i-teebullic yemoto yemoto, iingozi zengozi, imigca ngamaxabiso.
Iinkonzo zoluntu kunye neendlela ziya zihamba kwi-24 yokuhlaziya iiyure. Ke, ngolu mbenni ngexesha lezinto ezinamandla zekhephu eNizhny Novgorod, amakhulu eeyunithi (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-450) Iindlela ezizodwa zokususa ikhephu, amawaka abasebenzi, akhutshwe ngenxa yokucoca ikhephu. Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30,000 yeetoni zekhephu kuthunyelwe mihla le ukusuka kwizitrato zedolophu. Nangona kunjalo, ikhephu liza kuphumelela. Sasiphumelele yonke indawo, kwaye ayikho kuphela kwiNizhny Novgorod. Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba usombulule ingxaki yokulinganisa obukhulu kunye nokucocwa ngokukhawuleza kwekhephu kwizitrato zethu nakwiintendelezo zethu?
Ngokungalunganga, ngenxa, kufanele ukuba igxininiswe kwangoko ukuba imiba enekhephu elingavunyelwanga ihlaziywa kuphela ngexesha nasemva kweentsuku ezininzi zekhephu, rhoqo kwiintsuku ezininzi. Ngexesha lesiqhelo, xa ivolumu yekhephu elihle ayidluli kwinqanaba lemihla ngemihla, iindlela kunye neeyadi zaseNizhny Novgorod zicocwe ikhephu kwi-asphalt. Kuya kufuneka sivume ukuba siqhele ukucoceka kwaye sithintele iindlela zobusika eRussia. Ngokufanelekileyo, baqala ukuzibona njengento eqhelekileyo. Yiyo loo nto ukucaphukisa okunyukayo, xa ikhephu ezindleleni kunye neendlela zendlela azisuswanga. Sisetyenziselwa ukuqhubela phambili kwiimoto zethu. Nditsho nokwazi ukuba kwisithuba sokuwa kwekhephu elininzi ezindleleni kuya kubakho i-jams yekhilomitha yeekhilomitha, impahla yekhephu kunye neengozi ezininzi. Ngenkani siyala ukushiya iimoto zethu kwaye ubuncinci simahla kwiindlela.
Ndiyavuma ukuba ukwala imoto inika ezinye iingxaki. Izithuthi zikawonke-wonke ezikwindlela yekhephu ayinakulandela ishedyuli yokuhamba. Ezinye iindlela ziphuma "zikrazulwe" kwaye zifuna ukudluliselwa. Kodwa ukushiya imoto yakho ngexesha okanye emva kwekhephu, kufuneka siqonde ukuba ngokwabo benza iingxaki zokucoca ikhephu.
Ngexesha lokuwa kwekhephu elinzima, xa inqanaba lenyanga linokuthi liphume ngemini, kuthatha ngaphezulu umzamo omkhulu wokucoca nokuthumela ikhephu. Iziphumo zokuwa kwekhephu zipheliswe ngelona liphezulu phakathi evekini. Olu luhlu lwehlabathi. Akukho ndawo kwaye ayize imiphumo yeempumlo ezinamandla azipheli kwangoko.
Ngexesha elinjalo, imfuneko iphakama ekwandiseni inani leeyunithi zezixhobo ezizodwa. Ke, ekupheleni konyaka ophelileyo, iiyunithi ezisibhozo zokususa ikhephu ezithengiweyo kwiSixeko. Yaba yinto eqhelekileyo ukutsala izithuthi zasemkhosini zokucoca ikhephu kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle ikhephu. Ingakumbi ukucoca iindlela zemoto. Isixeko sihlala sikhula rhoqo. Ikhula kunye nentsimi yayo. Rhoqo ngonyaka kwaye kufuneka imali eyongezelelweyo ukuze icoceke kwaye isuswe ikhephu ngexesha lasebusika. Ngokutsho kolunye uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lobusika lweendawo ezisezidolophini kufuneka lukhuliswe ziisigidi ezingama-700-00.
Nangona kunjalo, eyona ngxaki iphambili kukungasusi ikhephu. Eyona ngxaki iphambili kukulahlwa kwayo. Ikhephu liqokelelwe kwizitalato ezidolophini ziqukethe yonke itafile yeMendeleev. Ayikwazi ukuthabatha nje kwaye iphose ngaphandle kweSixeko kwindawo efanelekileyo yokugcina. Entwasahlobo, xa inyibilika, lonke ungcoliseko luya kuba emhlabeni namanzi aphantsi komhlaba. Ekugqibeleni, yonke le nto iwela emlanjeni, kwinkqubo yokubonelela ngamanzi. Ke ngoko, izikhululo zekhephu eziqhutywa kwiindawo zokugcina amanzi amdaka ziyafuneka ekusebenziseni ikhephu. Isixeko sethu sifuna okungenani izithuba ezifana ezinjalo ezimbini kwindawo nganye yeSixeko. Kwaye namhlanje kukho enye kuphela. Ukufakwa kwe-SnowPlavil kuyabiza kakhulu. Ingxowa-mali yomvuzo wezabasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi bezinto zangenzaka bayanda kakhulu. Ixesha elongezelelweyo kunye nomsebenzi ebusuku zihlawulwa ngexabiso eliphindwe kabini.
Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwesiXeko, njengoko lwaziwayo, lihlala linqunyelwe kwimali yokwaba imali yokucoca i-Avia kwikhephu. Isenokubonakala ngathi ufuna ukuthenga iindlela ezongeziweyo kwaye uyigcine kwindawo. Kuyimfuneko ukwakha izikhululo zokususa ikhephu. Ingxaki kuphela kukuba le mpahla yekhephu inzima zintathu - kane ngonyaka. Kwaye ke nyana wumbi. Umzekelo, ubusika obudlulileyo buphazamisekile. Ke, ubuchwephesha kunye nezikhululo baya kuma nje. Mhlawumbi, kwiimali ezongezelelweyo zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali, awunakufumana ukusetyenziswa okungalunganga.
Ingxaki yokugcwala itrafikhi yendlela ihleli inzima kwaye ayikhange iconjulwe. Iimoto zibambe indawo yedolophu, abahlali besixeko baxhaswa kuyo. Kwimimandla yesakhiwo esidala, izitrato kunye neeyadi azange zenzelwe inani loomatshini babucala. Abanini banyanzelwa ukuba bapake iimoto zabo ecaleni kwezitrato, bahlala naliphi na iqonga lasimahla kwiintendelezo zentengiso, nokuba yingca. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, akunakwenzeka ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu, ukonakalisa ngokukhawuleza ikhephu. Ke, ukucocwa komgangatho ophezulu wesixeko kwikhephu, kuyafuneka ukwakha i-ft, ilula yokupaka ixesha elininzi. Mhlawumbi abanye babo bakhulula ngokufumana oomasipala.
Kungenxa yoko le mibuzo evela kwizitrato ezicocekileyo ezivela kwikhephu iphumele ukuba nzima ukusombulula. Kungenxa yoko le nto kulula kakhulu kuthi ukuba senze ukungabikho kwakho kunye nezitrato ezihlanjululwe kakuhle. Ngenxa yoko, sijonga intloko yesixeko esixekweni ityala linetyala lokungathandani ngexesha. Kwaye ayinamsebenzi ukuba phantse umgangatho wenyanga womhlaba wawa ngexesha lasemini. Kufuneka inyanzelwe ukuba ihlangabezane. Kude ngaphambi kokuphela kwekhephu, ikhephu lasuswa. Ukuze iindlela neendlela zendlela zihlala zicocekile. Ukuba oku ak '-oko kuthetha ukuba igumbi elibi leSixeko alicingi ngabantu. Ke, kufuneka ndiyikhulule indawo. Wonke umntu otyelele u-Modolophu waseNizhny Novgorod, uvavanye ilahleko yonke yelahleko ye-realut kwiziphumo zokuwa kwekhephu elinzima. Oku kwenza ukuba kube lula ukuqhubela phambili iingxaki zobusika ezinobusika beendawo ezisezidolophini. Ingxaki yezopolitiko namhlanje, ngelishwa, iye yaba yinxalenye yobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, iindlela ezifanelekileyo zemizabalazo ezandleni zenkcaso. Nawuphi na umbuzo, nasiphi na isiganeko, nayiphi na inyani iphindwe ngesosi yezopolitiko.
Kuyandikholisa loo nto namhlanje kubomi bemihla ngemihla kwabemi bemihla ngemihla kuza i-phenomenon entsha kuthi - ngokuzithandela. Amavolontiya, njengommiselo, iikhabhathi ezincinci azisebenzi ngokuzithandela kwaye ngaphandle kokuhlawula ukucoca iintendelezo, izibhedlele, iindawo ezininzi ezihlala zihlala zihlala ziyiminyaka yobudala kwaye zihlala ziyicoca intsimi yabo ngokuzimeleyo. Ngelixa kuphela ihluma lokuqala lolu hlobo lokuhamba kwamavolontiya. Kodwa kumalinge alowo alandelayo. Esi sisiseko sokwenyani esijolise ekuphuculeni imeko yedolophu, kwaye, oko kuthetha, iimeko zobomi bethu. Umsebenzi odibeneyo wentsikelelo jikelele kunceda abantu ukuba bamanyane neengxaki zabo zokusombulula iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kodwa ezibalulekileyo.